英语食物英语单词大全文档编制序号：[KK8UY-LL9IO69-TTO6M3-MTOL89-FTT688]关于食物的英文水果类（fruits）：西红柿 tomato菠萝 pineapple西瓜watermelon香蕉banana柚子 shaddock （pomelo）橙子orange苹果apple柠檬lemon樱桃 cherry桃子peach梨 pear枣Chinese date （去核枣 pitted date ）椰子coconut草莓 strawberry树莓 raspberry蓝莓 blueberry黑莓 blackberry葡萄 grape甘蔗 sugar cane芒果 mango木瓜 pawpaw或者papaya杏子 apricot油桃 nectarine柿子persimmon石榴pomegranate榴莲 jackfruit槟榔果 areca nut西班牙产苦橙bitterorange猕猴桃 Kiwi fruit orChinese gooseberry金橘cumquat蟠桃 flat peach荔枝 litchi青梅greengage山楂果 haw水蜜桃honey peach香瓜，甜瓜 musk melon李子plum杨梅waxberry redbayberry桂圆 longan沙果 crab apple杨桃starfruit枇杷 loquat柑橘 tangerine莲雾wax-apple番石榴 guava肉、蔬菜类（livestock 家畜）：南瓜（倭瓜）pumpkin cushaw甜玉米 Sweet corn牛肉beef猪肉pork羊肉 mutton羔羊肉lamb鸡肉chicken生菜莴苣lettuce白菜 Chinese cabbage （celery cabbage）（甘蓝）卷心菜 cabbage萝卜 radish胡萝卜 carrot韭菜leek木耳 agarics豌豆 pea马铃薯（土豆） potato黄瓜 cucumber苦瓜 balsam pear秋葵 okra洋葱 onion芹菜 celery芹菜杆 celery sticks地瓜 sweet potato蘑菇 mushroom橄榄 olive菠菜spinach冬瓜（Chinese）waxgourd莲藕 lotus root紫菜 laver油菜 cole rape茄子 eggplant香菜 caraway枇杷loquat青椒 green pepper四季豆青刀豆 gardenbean银耳 silvery fungi腱子肉tendon肘子 pork joint茴香fennel（茴香油fennel oil 药用）鲤鱼carp咸猪肉bacon金针蘑 needle mushroom 扁豆 lentil槟榔 areca牛蒡great burdock水萝卜 summer radish 竹笋 bamboo shoot艾蒿Chinese mugwort绿豆mung bean毛豆green soy bean瘦肉 lean meat肥肉speck黄花菜day lily （daylily bud）豆芽菜 bean sprout丝瓜 towel gourd (注：在美国丝瓜或用来做丝瓜茎loofah洗澡的，不是食用的)海鲜类（sea food）：虾仁 Peeled Prawns龙虾 lobster小龙虾 crayfish（退缩者）蟹 crab蟹足crab claws小虾（虾米） shrimp对虾、大虾 prawn（烤）鱿鱼（toast）squid海参 sea cucumber扇贝 scallop鲍鱼 sea-ear abalone小贝肉cockles牡蛎oyster鱼鳞scale海蜇jellyfish鳖海龟turtle蚬蛤 clam鲅鱼 culter鲳鱼 butterfish虾籽 shrimp egg鲢鱼、银鲤鱼chub silver carp黄花鱼 yellow croaker调料类（seasonings）：醋 vinegar酱油 soy盐 salt加碘盐 iodized salt 糖 sugar白糖 refined sugar酱 soy sauce沙拉 salad辣椒 hot（red）pepper 胡椒（black）pepper 花椒wild pepper Chinese prickly ash powder色拉油salad oil调料fixing sauce seasoning砂糖 granulated sugar 红糖 brown sugar 冰糖 Rock Sugar芝麻 Sesame芝麻酱 Sesame paste芝麻油 Sesame oil咖喱粉curry番茄酱（汁） ketchupredeye辣根horseradish葱 shallot （Springonions）姜 ginger蒜 garlic料酒 cooking wine蚝油oyster sauce枸杞（枇杷,欧查果）medlar八角aniseed酵母粉yeast barm Yellowpepper黄椒肉桂 cinnamon(在美国十分受欢迎，很多事物都有肉桂料)黄油 butter香草精 vanillaextract(甜点必备)面粉 flour 洋葱 onion主食类（staplefood）：三文治 sandwich米饭rice粥 congee （ricesoup）汤 soup饺子dumpling面条 noodle比萨饼 pizza方便面 instant noodle 香肠 sausage面包 bread黄油（白塔油）butter 茶叶蛋 Tea eggs油菜 rape饼干 cookies咸菜（泡菜）pickle馒头 steamed bread饼（蛋糕）cake汉堡 hamburger火腿ham奶酪 cheese馄饨皮 wonton skin 高筋面粉 Strong flour小麦wheat大麦barley青稞highland barley高粱broomcorn（kaoliang ）春卷Spring rolls芋头 Taro山药yam鱼翅 shark fin黄花 daylily松花蛋皮蛋preserved eggs春卷 spring roll肉馅饼minced pie糙米 Brown rice玉米 corn馅儿 stuffing开胃菜 appetizer面粉 flour燕麦 oat白薯甘薯 sweet potato牛排 steak里脊肉 fillet凉粉 bean jelly糯米江米 sticky rice燕窝 bird's nest粟 Chinese corn肉丸子 meat balls枳橙citrange点心（中式）dim sum淀粉starch蛋挞 egg tart干果类（dryfruits）：腰果 Cashew nuts花生 peanut无花果fig榛子filbert hazel栗子chestnut核桃 walnut杏仁almond果脯 preserved fruit 芋头taro葡萄干raisin cordial 开心果 pistachion巴西果 brazil nut菱角,荸荠 water chestnut (和国内食用法不同，做坚果食用)酒水类（beverage）：红酒 red wine白酒 white wine白兰地 brandy葡萄酒 sherry汽水(软饮料) soda（盐）汽水sparklingwater果汁juice冰棒 Ice-lolly啤酒beer酸奶 yoghurt伏特加酒vodka鸡尾酒cocktail豆奶 soy milk豆浆soybean milk七喜 7 UP麒麟（日本啤酒kirin）凉开水 cold boiledwater汉斯啤酒 Hans beer浓缩果汁concentrated juice冰镇啤酒iced(chilled ) beer札幌（日本啤酒）Sapporo爱尔啤酒（美国）aleA级牛奶 grand A milk班图酒bantu beer半干雪利 dry sark参水牛奶 blue milk日本粗茶 bancha生啤酒 draft beer白啤酒 white beer<苏格兰>大麦酒barley-bree咖啡伴侣coffee mate 零食类（snack）:棒棒糖bonbon茶tea沏茶 make the tea话梅prune candied plum 锅巴 rice crust瓜子 melon seed冰棒（冰果）ice（frozen）sucker冰淇凌ice cream防腐剂preservative圣代冰淇淋 sundae巧克力豆 marble chocolatebarley 布丁pudding与食品有关的词语（somewords about food）:炸 fired炝 quick boiled烩 braise（烩牛舌 braised oxtongue）烤 roast饱嗝 burp饱了饱的 full stuffed解渴quench thirst中式早点：烧饼Clay oven rolls油条Fried bread stick韭菜盒Fried leekdumplings水饺Boiled dumplings蒸饺Steamed dumplings馒头Steamed buns割包Steamed sandwich饭团Rice and vegetableroll蛋饼Egg cakes皮蛋100-year egg咸鸭蛋Salted duck egg豆浆Soybean milk饭类：稀饭Rice porridge白饭Plain white rice油饭 Glutinous oilrice糯米饭Glutinous rice 卤肉饭Braised porkrice 蛋炒饭Fried rice with egg地瓜粥Sweet potato congee 面类：馄饨面 Wonton & noodles刀削面 Sliced noodles 麻辣面Spicy hot noodles麻酱面Sesame paste noodles 鸭肉面 Duck withnoodles鳝鱼面 Eel noodles乌龙面Seafood noodles榨菜肉丝面Pork ,pickled mustard greennoodles牡蛎细面Oyster thinnoodles板条Flat noodles米粉 Rice noodles炒米粉Fried ricenoodles冬粉Green bean noodle汤类：鱼丸汤Fish ball soup贡丸汤Meat ball soup蛋花汤Egg & vegetablesoup 蛤蜊汤Clamssoup牡蛎汤Oyster soup紫菜汤Seaweed soup酸辣汤Sweet & soursoup馄饨汤Wonton soup猪肠汤Pork intestinesoup肉羹汤Pork thick soup鱿鱼汤 Squid soup花枝羹Squid thick soup中餐：bear's paw 熊掌beche-de-mer; sea cucumber 海参sea sturgeon 海鳝salted jelly fish 海蜇皮kelp,seaweed 海带abalone鲍鱼shark fin鱼翅scallops干贝lobster龙虾bird's nest 燕窝roast suckling pig 考乳猪pig's knuckle 猪脚boiled salted duck 盐水鸭preserved meat腊肉barbecued pork 叉烧sausage 香肠fried pork flakes 肉松BAR-B-Q 烤肉meat diet 荤菜vegetables 素菜meat broth 肉羹local dish 地方菜Cantonese cuisine 广东菜 set meal 客饭curry rice 咖喱饭fried rice 炒饭plain rice 白饭crispy rice 锅巴gruel, soft rice ,porridge 粥—noodles with gravy打卤面plain noodle 阳春面casserole 砂锅chafing dish,fire pot火锅 meat bun肉包子shao-mai烧麦preserved bean curd 腐乳bean curd豆腐fermented blank bean豆豉 pickled cucumbers酱瓜preserved egg 皮蛋salted duck egg 咸鸭蛋dried turnip 萝卜干西餐与日本料理：menu 菜单French cuisine法国菜today's special 今日特餐 chef's special 主厨特餐 buffet 自助餐fast food 快餐specialty 招牌菜continental cuisine 欧式西餐aperitif 饭前酒dim sum 点心French fires炸薯条baked potato烘马铃薯mashed potatoes马铃薯泥omelette 简蛋卷pudding 布丁pastries 甜点pickled vegetables 泡菜 kimchi 韩国泡菜crab meat 蟹肉prawn 明虾conch 海螺escargots 田螺braised beef 炖牛肉bacon 熏肉poached egg 荷包蛋sunny side up 煎一面荷包蛋over 煎两面荷包蛋fried egg 煎蛋over easy 煎半熟蛋over hard 煎全熟蛋scramble eggs 炒蛋boiled egg 煮蛋stone fire pot 石头火锅 sashi 日本竹筷sake 日本米酒miso shiru 味噌汤roast meat 铁板烤肉sashimi 生鱼片butter 奶油。