2018届初三教学质量调研测试英语2018.5 本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。
共7大题，满分100分。
考试用时100分钟。
第I卷(选择题，共49分)一、单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A，B，C，D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1 .What good weather!Let's have quick breakfast and then go to the park.A.不填;不填B.不填;aC. a; aD. a;不填2.一Guilin is a wonderful place. I there many years ago.一Yes. I there many times.A. went; have beenB. have gone; wentC. went; have goneD. have been;went3. The Smiths talked happily a loud vice when they went on a trip theirfamily car.A. in;byB. with; inC. with;byD. in;in4. Sophie's favourite singer be Jay Chou because she has bought a lot of Jay Chow's CDs.A. can'tB. mustn'tC. mustD. need5. You'd better get home earlier today we can go out for a big meal.A. in order toB. such thatC. so thatD. in order6.一How was Liu Liu's dancing show at the Teenagers' Talent Show yesterday?一Can't be better. That was dancing show I could imagine.A. the worseB. the worstC. the betterD. the best7. Now the number of students who bedrooms of their own getting larger and larger.A. has;areB. have;isC. has;isD. Have;are8.一How old is your younger brother, Tom?一. And we had a birthday party for his birthday last week.A. Ninth;nineB. Nine;nineC. Nine; ninthD.Ninth;ninth9.一The film is amazing!It's the most meaningful film I have ever seen.一I am afraid it is not cup of tea.A. everybody'sB. anybody'sC. anyone'sD. nobody's10. We like our English teacher because she often gives us a few on how to improve English.A. knowledgeB. experiencesC. adviceD. suggestions11.一Are you going to Shanghai to enjoy the exhibition this Friday?一I'm not sure. It time.A. turns onB. depends onC. tries onD. carries on12. fans watched his final match and of them were men.A. Three millions;third fourB. Million of; three fourthsC. Millions of ; three fourthD. Millions of; three fourths13.一Could you please tell me ?一In two hours.A. how long will your father be backB. how long your father will be backC. how soon your father will be backD. how soon will your father be back14. Now, Mum to fish with a long knife bought from Germany.A. is used;cutB. used;cuttingC. is used;cuttingD. used; cut15.一Betty was hit by a car when crossing the street yesterday. I hope she will get better soon.一.A. I hope so，tooB. I can't stand itC. Hope notD. Glad to hear that二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Could we look back some day and say that Warren Buffett's greatest genius(天才) was finding two talented people to replace(代替)him? These two people are Ted Weschler, aged 56，and Todd Combs，aged 46，who have been chosen by Buffett as money managers to begin to 16the key investment(投资)operations of Berkshire Hathaway.But how did Ted and Todd catch Buffett's 17 ? "These are the only two persons I could find. who read as 18 as I did, " Buffett says with a laugh.Actually he's not really kidding. Both Ted and Todd spend lots of time 19 .Ted spends half a day reading many materials like 20 and trade periodicals(期刊). In a recent interview，Ted 21 that to become a successful investor, one needs to be hungry, curious and read all the time. Different kinds of reading will allow you to 22 things that might give you an insight(洞察力)to where a business is going in five years.And Todd describes himself as a book with legs. He gets up at around 7 or 8 a.m. and reads23 about 7 or 8 p. m. . After dinner; he also leads for 24 hour or two in bed.What's the secret for financial success? It seems that 25 a habit of reading really matters.16. A. take off B. take over C. take in D. take down17. A. leg B. hand C. eye D. breath18. A. many B. little C. few D. much19. A. working B. reading C. sleeping D. thinking20. A. newspapers B. films C. TV series D. cartoons21.A. turned out B. pointed to C. pointed out D. turned to22. A. connect B. contact C. communicate D. complete23. A. at B. for C. until D. during24. A. the other B. another C. other D.the others25. A. developing B. growing C. raising D. planting三、阅读理解(共12小题; 每小题2分，满分24分)请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AThis year's annual meeting of robots was held last month in Paris，France.A very special event was the robot cookery class. Ithink all the robots especially enjoyed the Italian cookeryclass一robots from Italy taught everyone how to makedelicious pizzas and spaghetti. It was great fun !The title of "Most Beautiful Robot" went to Electrica Robottie from India. She needed to travel a long way to get to Europe，but she was pleased to be at the meeting in Paris. After dancing, beauty arid intelligence tests，the judges agreed that Electrica Robottie was the winner of this year's competition.Next was the competition for the strongest robot. Robots from around the world carried cars and ran long distances to show us their strength, All the robots did very well. This year, the strongest robot was Techo Tim from Germany. He is 190 cm tall.In odder for us all to see the new types of robots this year, there was a new robot show on the final day of the meeting. We saw robots from China with digital cameras inside them. We also saw a new type of robot from Switzerland一it is powered by solar batteries(太阳能电池).The president of the International Robot Society，Kim Pyoota from South Korea，closed the meeting by thanking all the robots for coming to Paris."This year's annual meeting is a great success ! " President. Kim said，"And hope to meet you all again in Sydney, Australia next year! "26. The underlined .word "spaghetti" in Paragraph 2 may mean .A.披萨B.工艺品C.意大利面D.手工皮鞋27. The passage tells us that .A. India is a country which is not very far from FranceB. the winner of the competition for the strongest robot is from ChinaC. the robot from Switzerland is powered by clean energyD. the new robot show was at the beginning of the annual meeting28. We can infer from the passage that .A. the annual meeting is a great successB. the next meeting will be held in Sydney，AustraliaC. it is easy for Electrica Robottie to win the competitionD. Techo Tim won the competition because it is very tallBOn December 14，2017，we were sorry to hear that Yu Guangzhong, a famous poet died of illness in Taiwan. He was born in Nanjing in 1928. His mother's hometown is in Wujin，Changzhou. So he called himself a southern person.Later, he went to Taiwan. In 1952 he graduated from Taiwan University. Then he graduated from University of LOWA in 1959. He taught at Soochow University, Normal University, Taiwan University , and Chengchi University. He got a lot of prizes in literature(文学)，such as.Wu San lien Literature Prize, China Times Award, Golden Tripod，National Arts Award and all the major(主要的)Awards in Taiwan. He is famous both in Taiwan and in Mainland.He was in Taiwan, but he always missed his hometown in Mainland. In one of his poems Nostalgia(乡愁) ，he showed his feeling of homesickness. Let's enjoy his famous poem Nostalgia.NostalgiaWhen I was young，But later on,Nostalgia was a tiny, tiny stamp. Nostalgia was a low，low grave.Me on this side，Me on this side，Mother on the other side. And my mother ;inside.When I grew up，And at present，Nostalgia was a narrow boat ticket. Nostalgia becomes a shallow strait.Me on this side，Me on this side，Bride on the other side. Mainland on the other side.29. Yu wrote the poem Nostalgia because he wanted to .A. find his boat ticketB. show his love to his brideC. miss his mother in Wujin .D. miss his hometown in Mainland30. From the second paragraph , we can learn about .A. Yu's achievementsB. Yu's school IifeC. Yu's homesicknessD. Yu's working time31.一In the poem，"stamp"，" ticket"，"grave" and "strait" represent the poet's .A. wishes for Taiwan and the MainlandB. favourite things in different timesC. different feelings about homesicknessD. good ideas'for coming back homeCAs one of "China's new four great inventions"，China's high-speed rail eyes the world again with Fuxing. It is proud of a top speed of 400 km/h and a continuous speed of 350 km/h. It is totally designed and produced by Chinese engineers withoutany help from the West.China's high-speed train is not only known for its amazing speed，but also for its safety and comfort. Last year, it safely carried 1.4 billion passengers，or the total population of Africa and South America combined.In 2015，a video taken by a Swedish traveller became popular on social media at home and abroad. In the nine -minute video, a coin stood upright all the time on a fast -running high –speed train. It shows the steadiness(稳定)of China's high-speed train，giving visitors a comfortable travelling experience.The service on:China's high-speed rail is still improving. The new bullet train plans to increase the height and the Wi-Fi network will cover the whole train. Its air conditioning system is designed to reduce the influence of the external pressure(外部压力)wave when the train is passing through tunnels, easing(缓解)discomfort of ears.China's high-speed rail also plays an important role in promoting(促进)the Belt and Road Initiative. It will be good for countries along the Belt and Road. It provides a platform to promote global cooperation(合作)in production capacity(生产力)，so it reconfirms China's position as theworld's second largest economy.The rapid development of China's high speed rail in the past five years marks China's increasing strength in technology and innovation. It has become a new symbol，showing China's great progress to the world.32. China's high-speed train is NOT famous for its .A. Wi-Fi networkB. safetyC. comfortD. high speed33. The writer gave the example of a coin standing upright on the train to show .A. the good service on the trainB. the steadiness and comfort of the trainC. the safety and speed of the trainD. the good reputation(名声)of the train34. Which of the following can be the title of the passage?A. High Speed Rail一Pride of ChinaB. China's DevelopmentC. The Development of China's RailwayD. China's New Four Great InventionsD"Disneyland Paris? You're not serious! " said Tim."Yes，I am，" said Jenny. "Someone has donated money to the school for a Student of the YearAward. "Tim，Jenny and William were waiting for morning assembly to start. Everyone around them was talking about the Student of the Year Award."How many people can go?""I don't know，" said William，shrugging his shoulders. "Two maybe. Don't worry，Tim，if you win，it's OK for you to take me. "" Not likely, " said Tim."That's enough talking，" said Mrs. Barrow. Arkwright School's new Head Teacher was standing on the stage in front of them. "Can I have your attention，please." she said. She was a small woman with a very powerful voice. When she spoke，the children fell silent."I'm sure you have all heard about the new Arkwright School Student of the Year Award. Basically，we want you to think of an activity that will be good for both the school and the local community，" said Mrs. Barrow. " Whoever thinks of the best idea for a project will get our Student of the Year Trophy(奖杯)and a family ticket for four people to Disneyland Paris. ""That's it，" said Tim. "I'm going to be Student of the Year. ""Yes, you and two hundred others，" said William. The children were all talking now and it was very noisy."And，I haven't finished talking yet, thank you，" said Mrs. Barrow. These children laughedand then they were silent again."In addition to writing the plan，you actually have to do the project. We want to see results,not just ideas. "One or two children started to talk again. Mrs. Barrow raised her hand."Some announcements. " she said. "Number One. Don't throw litter around the school and especially not in your classrooms. Some of the teachers are complaining. ""All of the teachers are complaining, " whispered William."Sssh," said Jenny."Number Two. Please pay at the office if you are going ice skating on Saturday. ""Brrr. Too cold，" said William."William. Shut up ! " said Tim."And，Number Three，one important thing from the police. There have been reports of thefts in the Wrightham area，and one of our students has lost his phone. Possibly someone stole it. Soplease be careful. Report any suspicious behaviour to your class teacher, to me，or tothe police，and please don't try to catch the thief yourself. ""You behave very suspiciously, Tim, " said William. "I think I'll report you. ""Thanks, William, " said Tim. "I'm glad I've got a friend I can depend on! ". 35. How many people can go to Disneyland Paris if someone wins the Student of the Year Award?A. 1.B. 2.C. 3.D. 4.36. Where might the story happen?A. In the classroom.B. In the music room.C. In the school hall.D. At Disneyland.37. What does the underlined sentence in the last paragraph mean?A. Tim is happy to have a friend like William.B. William is really a good friend to depend on.C. It is helpful of William to report Tim to the police.D. Tim doesn't really think William can lie depended on.第II卷(非选择题，共51分)四、词汇检测(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)根据下列句子所给汉语注释或通过上下文，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。