新人教版九年级英语全册知识点归纳（最新）Unit 1 How can we become good learners 1. by doing sth 通过做某事+be+adj+to do sth 是……的doing sth 完成某事about doing sth做某事样to do sth 尽力做某事+比较级，the+比较级越……，就越……it+adj+to do sth 发现做某事afraid of doing sth 害怕做某事sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事doing sth 练习做某事doing sth 一直做某事afraid to do sth 害怕做某事to do sth 开始做某事to do sth 想要做某事to do sth 需要做某事to do sth 记得做某事射（射着，射死等表结果）at（瞄准）射Unit 2 I think that moon cakes are delicious!1.感叹句式一：What+（a/an） +adj+名词（+主语+谓语+其他）！多么……的……感叹句式二：How +adj/adv+主语+谓语+其他！……多么……！+时间段在……后sb. sth. 给某人某物to do sth 计划做某事to do sth 拒绝做某事of +名词复数形式……之一+is+名词+动词不定式（to do sth）做某事是……think of…认为…怎么样sb do sth 让某人做某事to be 过去是……sb（not） to do sth告诫某人做某事sb（not）to do sth 告诉某人做某事to do sth 决定做某事to do sth 承诺、答应做某事unit3 Could you please tell me wherethe restaurants are1．not ……· until……直到……猜……You never know until you try something.’s do sth 咱们做某事吧！time doing sth 话费时间做某sb for doing sth 为做某事而感谢某like to do sth 想要做某事forward to doing sth 盼望做某事7. It seems (that)…It seems a rock bandplays there every evening.8. Could you please tell me... Could youplease tell me how to get to the postoffice的用法① take some foodtake some medicine （=have吃，喝）② take notes做笔记③ take one’s temperature ( 测量）④ It takes sb some time/money to dosomething （花费，需要）⑤ I’ll take this coat.（=buy购买）⑥ take somebody / something to（带领，拿去，取）⑦take a train to Chongqing （乘坐）⑧ take off（脱下）的用法turn to page 80 翻到It is your turn.轮到你了。
at the turning 在转弯处turn on/ off/ up/ down 关turn right/ left at the first turning /crossingunit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark. to do sth 过去常常做某afraid of doing sth 害怕做某事to do sth 必须做某事sb do sth 让某人做某事up doing sth 放弃做什么to do sth 尽力做某事+ enough to do sth 足够…而能够做某事 prepared to do sth 准备做某事sb doing sth 看见某人在做某事to so sth 开始做某事11require sb to do sth 要求某人做某事 to do 决定做某事a decision to do sth 决定做某事’s hard to believe that …很难相信…… +has+been +一段时间+ since+从句自从……以来已经有很多长时间了 to do sth 敢于做某事’s adj+ for sb+ to do sth对某人来说做某up doing sth 开始做某事unit5 What are the shirts made of1.no matter +what / when / where=whatever / whenever / wherever “无论什么/什么时候/哪里”2.it放在find / found 后做形式宾语的用法3..It seems that +从句“好像……”4..buy .=buy sth for sb 给某人买某5..avoid doing sth 避免做某事6.allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事7..want to do sth 想做某事8..learn to do sth 学会做某事9.It takes + sb. +一段时间 + to do sth做某事花费某人多长时间10.try to do sth 尽力做某事11.辨析：bemadeof 由...制作/制造(材料)：在成品中能看出原材料bemadefrom由...制造/制成(材料)：在成品中看不出原材料bemadein在...制作/制造(产地)Made in China.中国制造例：The desk is made of wood.Bread is made of flour.The paper is made from wood.Wine is made of grapes.This kind of plane is made in China.13. befamousfor以...闻名;为人知晓beknownfor因...而闻名befamousas作为...而闻名beknownas作为...而闻名例：Jingdezhen is famous for isfamous for its tourism.Mo Yan is very famous as a writer.14. allow sb to do sth允许某人做某事allow doing sthbe allowed to do sth例：Please allow me to come in.My boss doesn't allow me to use the telephone. We were not allowed to talk in class.They allowed smoking in this room only.注意：allow只可搭配动名词短语作宾语，不可直接搭用动词不定式作宾补，即只可说allow doing sth，不可说allowto do sth.15.一般现在时的被动语态（见P155页）结构：am/is/are+过去分词Unit6 When was it invented1. be used to do 被用来做某事be used to doing 习惯做…used to do 过去常常做…2. help sb. （to） do sth. 帮助某人做某事a decision to do sth.=decide to do sth.决定做某事sb. + adj. 使某人怎么样make sb do sth使某人做某事be made to do sth 被使唤去做某5..in this way这样，用这种方式Unit7 Teenagers should be allowed tochoose their own clothes.1．She is a sixteen-year-old girl.=She is sixteen years old.2. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事be allowed to do sth. 被允许做某事Mother allows me to watch TV everynight.LiLy is allowed to go to America.11.get their ears pierced 穿耳洞12.get sth. done(过去分词)have sth. doneI get my hair cut. == I have my haircut.4. enough 足够形容词＋enough 如：beautiful enoughenough＋名词如：enough food 足够食物enough…to 足够…去做…例：I have enough money to go to Beijing.我有足够的钱去北京。
She is old enough to go to school.她够大去读书了。
5. stop doing sth. 停止做某事stop to do sth. 停止下来去做某事6. 系动词用法：系动词+adj常用的系动词有：look, feel, be,become, get, turn, smell, taste,stay(保持), kept等。
连系动词除be和become等少数词可接名词作表语外，一般都是接形容词。
例：They are very happy.He became a doctor two years ago.She felt very tired. The grassturns green.7. get in the way of 碍事，妨碍如：Her social life got in the way of her studies.8. also 用于句中 I also like apples.either用于否定句句末I don’t like apples, either.too 用于肯定句句末 I like apples, too.Unit 8 It must belong to Caral, may, might, could, may, can’t+动词原形表示推测，程度不同must 一定,肯定(100%的可能性)may, might, could有可能, 也许(20%－80%的可能性)can’t 不可能, 不会(可能性几乎为零)例：The dictionary must be mine. It has my name on it.The CD might/could/may belong toTony, because he likes listening topop music.The hair band can’t be Bob’s.After all, he is boy!2. take place 常指“(某事)按计划进行或按计划发生”(二者都无被动)happen常指具体事件的发生，特别指那些偶然或未能预见的“发生”例:Great changes have taken place inChina since.New things are happening all around us.take place还有“举行”之意。