in short
in brief in conclusion in other words generally speaking
表示强调
in fact as a matter of fact to tell the truth last but not least above all the most important without any doubt believe it or not Only in this way
• 三 发表观点
• Opinions are divided on this issue • Personally,I prefer/I’d rather…
范文赏析
•
My Opinion on Cheating in Examnation It is known to us all that some students cheat in examination at school. There are various causes leading to the bad behavior. On the one hand,students often take too many examinations at school, which sometimes are too difficult for them. On the other hand, some students are lazy and don’t work hard at their lessons. So when taking examinations, they sometimes cheat in order to get better results to please their parents and teachers. In my opinion, it is wrong to cheat in examinations because it is against the rules and regulations of schools. Students should be honest and try to get good results by studing hard instead of cheating in examinations.What’s more, they should improve their study methods and get well prepared for examinations. All in all, students should avoid cheating in examinations and try their best to improve themselves in a proper way.
表示方位
by the side of
next to in the middle of
in front of
Sabrina
例题展示:
主要原因 考试偏多偏难 不用功 取悦父母,老师 作弊不对,违反校规 要诚实,努力学习 …..其他看法
•
目前学校存在少数学生考试作弊现象.某英文杂志社对此 现象向中学生征文,标题是请根据下列提示用英文写一篇 征文稿. • 内容要点如下:
表示个人观点
in my opinion as far as I know as far as I am concerned As we all know,
表示解释
that is in this case for example actually as for
表示条件
as long as
表示时间
at first early in the morning this morning the other day soon later on after a while several minutes later, finally in the end at last suddenly immediately at once
表示对照
however on the other hand on the contrary
表示对照 howeverቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱon the other hand on the contrary
表示总结
in a word
表示目的
for this reason for this purpose so that in order to in case
• • • • • •
个人看法
注意:
1.作文必须包括所有内容要点,可适当发挥 2.词数100左右
思路点拨
1. 点题：指出引发议论的事实或现象 2. 阐明原因： 分析这一事实或现象发生的 原因. 3. 个人观点： 表明自己的观点和立场。 时态:一般现在时 人称:第三人称,第一人称。
• 在针对某一话题表达个人观点的议论文中常用的句型结构
专题训练：书面表达
概述
话题作文 开放作文
写作训练成篇
记叙文：
说明文： 应用文： 议论文：
看图写话，文字提示， 改写和缩 写，人物经历
事物， 地点， 图表及其他 书信格式， 书信类别， 便条， 通知， 日记，指路 发言稿， 话题作文， 开放作文等
必背的关联词60 个
表示而且
what’s more besides in addition Furthermore meanwhile not only--- but also--as well as to begin with / First of all/ First / Second/Third
• 二 分析原因
• The reason why…is that • A number of factos might contribute to/account for the phenomenon/problem. • One of the most common factors/caus-es is that…
经典例句
• 一 指出事实：
• It is said/reported/known that… • As is known to all…/As we all know… • The problem of … has reccived more and more attention from all over…