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新初中英语语音的真题汇编及解析(2)

一、选择题1.从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出所含元音音素不同的一个。

A.Bob B.dog C.orange D.photo 2.My______ /'feɪvərɪt/ snack is potato chips.A.favorite B.free C.foreign D.future 3.Which stress is different from other three words?A.expensive B.beautiful C.potato D.tomorrow 4.根据朗读基本知识要求,以下哪个句子应该在句末读升调?A.When do you get up every day?B.Which subject do you like better, English or Chinese?C.Can I try it again?D.Here you are.5.下列四个选项中划线部分读音全部相同....的是__________。

A.head bread eat B.look afternoon goodC.thank there three D.here idea ear6.Which word of the following doesn’t have the same stress as the others? A.Absent. B.Insect. C.Translate. 7.Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound? A.heat deal B.glove postman C.Germany national 8.The underlined part(下划线部分) in is pronounced(发音)differently.A.book B.cool C.foot D.good 9.下列字母书写格式正确的是 ____。

A.B.C.D.10.Choose one of the letters with different pronunciation.A.cake B.face C. apple D.late 11.Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others? A.Scientists found that dinosaurs all died of disease.B.Disneyland was created by Walt Disney.C.Believe me, we come in peace.D.How is the man dealing with trouble?12.I want to be a doctor, and I will do some / ˈme dɪkl / research in the future. A.medicine B.medical C.magazine D.metal 13.从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出所含元音音素不同的一个。

A.is B.it C.this D.fine 14.I have to / kəm'pi:t/ with my classmates at school.A.computer B.compete C.complete D.compare 15.Which of the underlined part pronounces differently?A.idle B.idea C.idiom D.identify 16.Which of the following words has the same sound as the underlined letter of the word "waste"?A.relation B.task C.satisfy17.Health is more important than__________/welθ/.A.with B.wealth C.whether D.weather18.My father doesn’t like the colour of the car because it is too dark. Which of the following is correct for the underlined word in the sentence?A.[dɑːk]B.[deɪk] C.[dek] D.[dɪk] 19.Which of the words is between “hello” and “often” in the dictionary?A.hear B.their C.pair D.near 20.Which of the following underlined part is different from the others in pronunciation? A.jails B.strips C.crimes D.conclusions 21.Which of the underlined letter groups has the different sound?A.record B.worst C.report D.support 22.Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation?A.Thursday B.heart C.certainly D.turkey 23.Which of the following underlined part is different in pronunciation from the others? A.Have you heard the news?B.How do you learn English?C.What's wrong with your heart?D.Why did you get up so early?24.In the following words, which underlined letter has a different sound from the others? A.southern B.breath C.smooth25.Which of the following words doesn’t have t he same stress as the others?A.Metal. B.Afford. C.Degree.【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】【详解】考查辨音,识记o在不同单词中的发音规律。

Bob[bɒb],元音音素为[ɒ];dog[dɒɡ],元音音素为[ɒ];orange[ˈɒrɪndʒ],元音音素为[ɒ];photo [ˈfəʊtəʊ],元音音素为 [əʊ]。

选项D中的单词元音音素与其他选项的不同,故选D。

2.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:我最喜欢的小吃是炸土豆条。

favorite 做喜欢的;free 自由的,空闲的;foreign外国的;future未来。

根据句意和音标可知,这里应该是favorite,表示我最喜欢的小吃。

故选A。

3.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:哪一个单词的重读不同于其他三个单词的重读?本题考查音标。

A. expensive /ɪkˈspensɪv/,B. beautiful /ˈbjuːtɪfl/ ,C. potato /pəˈteɪtəʊ/,D. tomorrow/təˈmɒrəʊ/。

故选B。

4.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】When do you get up every day?你每天什么时候起床?这是特殊疑问句,英语中特殊疑问句用降调读;Which subject do you like better, English or Chinese?英语和语文你更喜欢哪个科目?英语中特殊疑问句用降调读;Can I try it again?我能再试一次吗?一般疑问句,英语中一般疑问句用升调读;Here you are.给你;陈述句一般用降调读;综合之后可以看出,应该选择C选项比较合适,故选C。

5.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查字母组合的发音。

A. head[e] bread[e] eat[i:];B. look[u] afternoon[u:] good[u];C.th ank[θ] there[ð] th ree[θ];D. here[iə] idea[iə] ear[iə],故选D。

6.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:下面哪个词的重音和其他词的重音不一样?考查重音。

Absent /ˈæbsənt/;Insect /ˈɪnsekt/;Translate /trænsˈleɪt/。

分析选项音标可知,C 项的重音在第二音节,A、B两项的重音在第一音节。

故选C。

7.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:哪对带下划线字母的单词发音相同?考查音标。

heat /h iːt/,deal /d iːl/;glove /ɡlʌv/,po stman /ˈpəʊstmən/;Germany/ˈdʒɜːməni/,na tional /ˈnæʃnəl/。

分析选项音标可知,heat和deal划线部分发音相同。

故选A。

8.B解析:B【解析】试题分析:句意:划线单词发音不同的是cool。

根据book / ʊ /cool / ʊ: /foot / ʊ/good/ ʊ /可知cool与其他三项的发音不同,故选B。

考点:考查单词的语音。

9.A解析:A【解析】【详解】y占中下两格,排除B;g占中下两格,排除C;t占上中两格,排除D;f占上中下三格;故选A。

【点睛】字母书写有规律,右倾5度才合格。

大写一律上两格,上要顶线是原则。

头上有辫上两个,有尾拖在下两格。

无辫无尾中间格,唯有f, j, p占三格。

10.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】题意:选出单词中字母的发音于其他不同的。

考查元音字母的发音。

cake [keɪk] ;face [feɪs];apple [ˈæpl] ;late [leɪt]。

故选C。

【点睛】元音字母在重读开音节中一般发字母本身音(元音字母都读它们字母表的音名)。

重读开音节包括绝对开音节和相对开音节。

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