疑问句的种类及用法
概念
形式
例句
否定陈述句+附 附加在 加肯定疑问句 陈述句
You haven’t finished your work, have you? 你还没 有完成工作, 是不是?
后的简 单问句, Let’s祈使句, 又称附 shall we?
Let’s have a rest, shall we? 咱们休息一下, 好吗?
命题点
4. (2014昆明23题)—Have you ever seen
the TV show Where Are We Going, Dad?
—__A__. I think it’s quite moving and funny.
A. Yes, I have
B. No, I haven’t
C. Yes, he has
12. —__B___ are you interested in pop music? —Because it makes me feel excited. A. Who B. Why C. Where D. What
命题点
13. — ___C___ do you go to work every day? —By bike. A. What B. Who C. How D. When
命题点
8. (2016曲靖34题)—Linda is a top
student, but she didn’t even finish her
homework.
—Really? ____D___?
A. How far
B. How soon
C. How many
D. How come
命题点
9. (2015云南27题)— ____A_ do you study for a test? —I study by working with my classmates. A. How B. Why C. What D. Where
14. — ___A__ are you going for your summer vacation? —I’m going to Dali. A. Where B. When C. How D. Why
命题点
15. — ___B___ did you buy your e-dictionary, Frank? —Two days ago. A. Why B. When C. How D. Where
D. No, she hasn’t
命题点
创新猜押
5. —Is Lucy listening to music in her room?
—___D__. She went shopping with her friends.
A. Yes, she is
B. No, they are not
C. Yes, they are
C. No, it isn’t
D. I am afraid not
命题点
创新猜押
18. —Do you like summer or winter?
—___D___. I really like the snow.
A. Yes, I do
B. No, I don’t
C. Summer
D. Winter
命题点
命题点2 特殊疑问句概念ຫໍສະໝຸດ 形式who询问身份
which询问特定的人或物
以疑问词开 what询问事物、职业、身份、日期
头的疑问句 叫作特殊疑
when询问时间(2016云南25题)
问句 where询问地点、位置
why询问原因
how询问方式(2015云南27题)
命题点
中考必练 云南5年真题精选(2012~2016) 7. (2016云南25题)— ___A_ will the 2016 Summer Olympic Games be held in Brazil? —In August. A. When B. How C. Why D. Where
命题点
◆反意疑问句应注意以下几点: (1)陈述部分含有few, little, hardly, never, not, no, no one, nobody, nothing, none 等表示否定意义的词时,其反意疑问句要用 肯定结构。如:
He is never late for work, is he? 他上班 从不迟到, 是吗?
加疑问 肯定(否定)祈 句 使句, will
Be sure to come on time, will you? 保证按时来, 好
(won’t) you? 吗?
命题点
◆反意疑问句的回答
对反意疑问句的回答, 无论问题的问法 如何, 如果事实是肯定的, 就用yes, 事实是否 定的, 就要用no。要特别注意否定陈述句+ 肯定附加问句时, 反意疑问部分肯定式提问 时, 回答yes或no与汉语正好相反; 这种省略 回答的yes要译成”不”, no要译成“是”。
命题点
中考复习专题 疑问句的种类及用法
命题点
命题点
命题点1 一般疑问句 命题点2 特殊疑问句 命题点3 选择疑问句 命题点4 反意疑问句
命题点
命题点1 一般疑问句
意义: 用yes, no来回答的疑问句叫一般疑问句
构成:1. be+主语+其他?如: —Is she from England?她来自英格兰吗? —Yes, she is. 是的, 她是。
命题点
(2)陈述部分是there be句型时, 反意 疑问句中依然用there。如:
There is a park near here, isn’t there? 这儿有个花园, 不是吗?
命题点
(3)陈述部分含I think/believe/suppose that...结构时, 其反意疑问句须与从句的主 谓语保持一致, 注意主句的主语必须是第一 人称。如:
命题点
19. —Which skirt do you like, Jenny, the
short one or the long one?
—___A___ It fits my high heels.
A. The long one.
B. No, I didn’t.
C. Both.
D. The others.
D. No, she isn’t
命题点
6. —__C___? I left mine at home. —Of course you can. A. Do you have a ruler B. May I use your ruler C. Can I use your ruler D. Could I use your ruler
16. —__C__ do you read English newspapers?
—I read China Daily every day.
A. How long
B. How soon
C. How often
D. How far
命题点
命题点3 选择疑问句
选择疑问句在云南中考考查很少, 它 是提出两个或两个以上可能的答案供对方 选择的句式。选择疑问句的回答不同于一 般疑问句 , 不能用yes/no来回答, 而必须选 择其中一个选项进行回答, 或者将选项全部 肯定或否定, 同时回答时要考虑整句时态。
swim, ___D___?
—No, she can’t. But I’ll teach her next
summer.
A. hasn’t she
B. doesn’t she
C. isn’t she
D. can’t she
命题点
创新猜押
22. We have to finish the work now, __A___?
命题点
(5)let引导的祈使句有两种情况: ①let’s开头的句子后的反意疑问句要用
“shall we?”。如: Let’s go home, shall we? 让我们回家吧,
好吗?
②let us/me... 开头的句子后的反意疑问 句要用“will/won’t you?”。如:
Let me have a look, will/won’t you? 让我看一看, 行吗?
命题点
中考必练
20. (2014昆明32题) Thanks to the 2014 Winter
Olympics, Sochi is well-known, ______?
A.isn’t it C. is it
B. was it A
D. wasn’t it
命题点
21. (2012曲靖39题)—Your daughter can
10. (2012曲靖35题)—Do you know
___C___ that T-shirt is?
—Very cheap. It’s only 45 yuan.
A. how many
B. how often
C. how much
D. how far
命题点
创新猜押 11. —__D__ are you going to do this weekend? —I am going to have a picnic with my friends. A. When B. How C. Where D. What
D. No, they aren’t
命题点
2. (2015云南31题) —Excuse me, are there
any book stores around here?
—__B__, but there are some on Center Street.