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思科新一代数据中心级交换机中文配置向导Nexus7000

Nexus Configuration Simple Guide目录Nexu7000缺省端口配置 (2)CMP连接管理处理器配置 (3)带外管理VRF (4)划分Nexus 7010 VDC (5)基于EthernetChannel的vPC (7)割裂的vPC:HSRP和STP (11)vPC的细部配置 (12)Nexus的SPAN (13)VDC的MGMT接口 (13)DOWN的VLAN端口 (13)Nexus的路由 (14)Nexus上的NLB (15)标识一个部件 (15)Nexus7000基本配置汇总 (16)Cisco NX-OS/IOS Configuration Fundamentals Comparison (16)Cisco NX-OS/IOS Interface Comparison (24)Cisco NX-OS/IOS Port-Channel Comparison (30)Cisco NX-OS/IOS HSRP Comparison (35)Cisco NX-OS/IOS STP Comparison (40)Cisco NX-OS/IOS SPAN Comparison (44)Cisco NX-OS/IOS OSPF Comparison (49)Cisco NX-OS/IOS Layer-3 Virtualization Comparison (54)vPC Role and Priority (61)vPC Domain ID (62)vPC Peer Link (62)Configuration for single 10 GigE Card (62)CFSoE (64)vPC Peer Keepalive or FT Link (64)vPC Ports (64)Orphan Ports with non-vPC VLANs (65)HSRP (66)HSRP Configuration and Best Practices for vPC (66)Advertising the Subnet (67)L3 Link Between vPC Peers (67)Cisco NX-OS/IOS TACACS+, RADIUS, and AAA Comparison (68)Nexus5000的配置同步 (73)初始化Nexus 2000 Fabric Module (75)Nexu7000缺省端口配置缺省时所有端口是关闭的no system default switchport shutdowncopy running-config startup-config vdc-all 存配置dir bootflash:dir bootflash://sup-standby/dir bootflash://sup-remoteshow roleshow inventory显示系统详细目录,或称为存货清单,可以看到各组件产品编号以及序列号show hardware 显示系统硬件详细信息show sprom backplane 1 显示交换机序列号show environment power 显示电源信息power redundancy-mode ps-redundant 如果没有双电网供电则使用此模式power redundancy-mode insrc-redundant 如果有双电网供电则使用此模式show module 检验各模块状态attach module slot_numberdir bootflash dir slot0:查看ACTIVE引擎的FLASH空间如果查看备份引擎的FLASH空间呢?首先attach module command to attach to the module number, and then use the dir bootflash: or dir slot0:out-of-service module slot Shutting Down a Supervisor or I/O Moduleout-of-service xbar slot Shutting Down a Fabric Moduleshow environmentshow environment temperatureshow environment fanbanner motd #Welcome to the switch#clock timezoneclock setreload 重启交换机reload module numberswitchto VDC切换至某VDC管理界面switchbackpoweroff module slot_numberno poweroff module slot_numberpoweroff xbar slot_numberCMP连接管理处理器配置CMP配置:You should also configure three IP addresses—one for each cmp-mgmt interface and one that is shared between the active and standby supervisor mgmt 0 interfaces.attach cmp 进入CMP命令输入后自动存盘,不需要copy run start通过NX-OS CLI来配置CMP1. configure terminal2. interface cmp-mgmt module slot 通过module 槽号分别为5/6来实现主备引擎上的CMP配置3. ip address ipv4-address/length4. ip default-gateway i pv4-address5. show running-config cmp通过CMP CLI来配置CMP1. attach cmp2. configure terminal3. ip default-gateway i pv4-address4. interface cmp-mgmt5. ip address ipv4-address/length6. show running-config在CMP上可执行的动作:show cp statereload cpattach cpmonitor cpping or traceroute 192.0.2.15reload system To reload the complete system, including the CMPs带外管理VRFManagement VRF and Basic ConnectivityThe management interface is, by default, part of the management VRF. The management interface “mgmt0” is the only interface allowed to be part of this VRF.The philosophy beyond Management VRF is to provide total isolation for the management trafficfrom the rest of the traffic flowing through the box by confining the former to its own forwarding table.In this step we will:- Verify that only the mgmt0 interface is part of the management VRF- Verify that no other interface can be part of the management VRF- Verify that the default gateway is reachable only using the management VRF如果想Ping 带外网管的网关等地址必须在Ping命令后面加上vrf managementping 10.2.8.1 vrf management划分Nexus 7010 VDCVDC是Nexus7000系列的特色功能。

通过将物理机箱划分为多个逻辑交换机,核心交换机区域将可以获得多台物理隔离的高性能交换机。

VDC具有完全隔离的路由表,VRF和接口,因此可以获得真实交换机属性的配置。

VDC的资源是占用全局机箱的,因此在必要的时候,需要通过调整VDC资源配置来进行VDC功能和性能的调整。

所有进入VDC的接口和资源都不能被其他VDC或者缺省VDC使用。

VDC配置/en/US/docs/switches/datacenter/sw/5_x/nx-os/virtual_device_context/quick/g uide/Cisco_Nexus_7000_Series_NX-OS_Virtual_Device_Context_Quick_Start__Release_5.x_cha pter1.htmlvdc MyVDC 创建VDCallocate interface ethernet 2/11-1 分配接口switchto vdc MyVDC Switch to the new VDC and enter the VDC admin user account password切换至一个VDCswitchbacksetup 根据安装向导配置VDCshow vdc membershipshow vdc current-vdcWhen interfaces in different VDCs share the same port ASIC, reloading the VDC (with the reload vdc command) or provisioning interfaces to the VDC (with the allocate interface command) might cause short traffic disruptions (of 1 to 2 seconds) for these interfaces. If such behavior is undesirable, make sure to allocate all interfaces on the same port ASIC to the same VDC.To see how the interfaces are mapping to the port ASIC, use this command:slot slot_number show hardware internal dev-port-map 这个命令没有帮助,需盲打copy running-config startup-config vdc-all通过命令可以查看当前VDC的数量和状态。

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