开放英语三网上测试题Part 1 Vocabulary and Structure (20%)Direction: There are 20 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked a b c and d. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence.D B B D B1.Tests help make your new knowledge____.A easyB difficultC oldD permanent2.Regular review leads to____ performance on tests.A improveB improvedC improvingD improvement3.He gave me money____ advice.A as good asB as well asC as better asD as well4.Perhaps Myra ____ come.A mustB shouldC canD might5.John is ____ lazy to succeed.A soB tooC suchD as6.The investigation discovered that three young men were____ in the robbery.A caughtB involvedC connectedD tightened7.It is the boy’s laziness that ____ his failure in the exam.A resulted fromB brought inC resulted inD led to8.“We’ll do what we can to get the goods ____on time,”said the manager.A reachedB deliveredC returnedD come9 He found such books too heavy going and ____ a detective story.A likeB likelyC thoughtD preferred10 I , too, had failed to realize how much I ____ her.A ranB looked afterC calledD owed11 He ____ his experiment over and over , working until midnight.A actedB did onC ranD performed12 It is a hard____ for a poor man to keep his wife and children well dressed.A labourB workC jobD duty13 He felt rather ____as he was the only person who wore sportswear at the party.A in placeB in the wayC by the wayD out of place14 How we ____ a chance to visit your great country.A looked forB longed forC waited forD went for15. I don’t know you. You must have mistaken me____ someone else.A asB forC toD with16. She began to sob, holding herself ____as if weeping were a disgrace.A upB inC downD on17. After sitting there for a while , the boy got ____ his feet.A upB onC toD down18 Maybe you don’t like it , but you have to ____ it.A loveB neglectC likeD accept19 They had no difficulty ____ the task.A finishB to finishC finishingD finished20. The girl sitting beside Vingo told his story _____ five young people.A anotherB otherC the otherD othersPART 2 Cloze (20%)Directions: Fill in each of the blanks with the appropriate word.Experiments 21 that children can be instructed in swimming 22 a very early age. At a special swimming pool in Los Angeles, children become expert at holding theirbreath 23 water even before they can walk. Babies of two months old do not 24 to be reluctant to enter the water. It is not long before they are so accustomed 25 that they can pick up weights from the floor of the pool. A game that is very popular with these young swimmers is the underwater tricycle(三轮车) race. Tricycle 26 on the floor of the pool seven feet under water. The children compete 2 7 each other to reach the other end of the pool. Many pedal their tricycles, but most of them prefer to push or drag them. Some children can 28 the whole length of the pool without coming up for breath even once. 29 they will ever become future Olympic champions, only time will tell. Meanwhile, they should encourage those among us who cannot swim five yards 30 they are gasping for air.21. A. proved B. have proved C. prove D. are proving22. A. during B. in C. of D. at23. A. into B. below C. under D. within24. A. happen B. prove C. appear D. show25. A. for swimming B. to be swimming C. to swim D. to swimming26. A. are lined up B. are lining up C. line up D. are being lined up27. A. for B. against C. at D. to28. A. pass B. travel C. go D. cover29. A. If B. Whether C. Whenever D. How30. A. since B. until C. before D. after31 over 200 years, visitors to the United States 32 to explain what makes Americans different from the people of other countries. 3 3 have succeeded, because the United States is not like every other country in the world. It is a nation of nations.But who were the earliest Americans? And how 34 the population come to be so mixed? The "first Americans" were the Indians. At 35 of the discovery of American, there were about 500,000 of them in the land. But when the settlers came, they killed many of the Indians and drove 36 to the west. After the American Revolution people from other countries came in great 37 .The poor and unemployed were forced to move from their villages and leave for American. People in prison for political or religious words and deeds were given the 38 to stay in prison of leave the country 39 the new land. And several thousand African Negroes were brought in 40 as slaves.31. A. For B. In C. During D. Through32. A. tried B. are trying C. try D. have been trying33. A. A few B. Few C. Some D. Many34. A. did B. does C. has D. have35. A. a time B. times C. the time D. the times36. A . the rest B. rest C. the other D. others37. A. deal B. lots C. numbers D. amounts38. A. selection B. decision C. right D. choice39. A. to B. for C. into D. on40. A. to sell B. being sold C. to be sold D. sellingPART 3 Reading comprehension(20%)AWhen you are travelling,whether on business or for pleasure,you often need to stay in a hotel.The kind of hotel you choose probably is decided above all according to how much money you want to spend.There are small hotels with very few services,where the prices are low,or there are large hotels with all the very latest comforts,where you could spend all the money you have in the bank for one very comfortable night.There are several different kinds of people who go to hotels.Some want to live,rather than just stay,in a hotel;the hotels which are designed to meet their needs are called residential hotels.However,most people who stay in hotels are either business people or tourists on holiday.In most hotels,there are two kinds of rooms:single rooms,for the use of one person,and double rooms,for the use of two people.In addition,in large hotels,there are also suites(套房),which include two or more rooms connected together—perhaps a bed-room and a living room.There are for people who are very rich or very important.41.One’s choice of a particular hotel is made mainly according to ______.A.how much one is willing to pay for a nightB.whether one is travelling on business or for pleasureC.whether the hotel is in the central part of a cityD.how good the services of the hotel are42.If the president of a certain country comes,he will______.A.live in a residential hotel with a suite.B.stya in a single room of a hotelC.stay in a double room of a hotelD.stya in a suite of a modern hotel43.If a person stays in a modern hotel with latest comforts for a night_____.A.he will become poorB.he has to pay a lot of moneyC.he has to spend all the money he was in the bankD.he has to pay some money44.The title of the article is probably_______.A.Rooms of a HotelB.Cost of a HotelC.HotelsD.People staying in HotelsBAnother Way of Thinking“Failure”In one way of thinking,failure is part of life.In another way,failure may be a way towards success.The “spider-story”is often told.Robert Bruce,the l eader of the Scots in the 13th century,was hiding in a cave from the English.He watched a spider spinning a web. The spider tried to reach across a rough place in the rock.He tried six times to span(跨过)the gap.On the seventh time he made it and went on to spin his web.Bruce is said to have taken heart and to have gone to defeat the English.Edison,the inventor of the light bulb( 灯泡),made hundreds of models that failed before he found the right way to make one.Once he was asked why he kept on trying to make a new type of battery when he had failed so often,he replied,“Failure?I have no failure.Now I know 50 000 ways it won’t work.”So what?First,always think about your failure.What caused it?Were conditions right?Were you in top form yourself?What can you change so things will go right next time?Second,is the goal you’re trying to reach the right one?Try to do some thinking about what your real goals may be .Think about this question.“If I do succeed in this,where will it get me?”This may help you prevent failure in things you shouldn’t be doing anyway.The third thing to bear in mind about failure is that it’s a part of life.Learn to live with yourself,even though you maybe have failed.45.T his passage deals with_____.A.failure and successsB.two sides of failureC.the“spider-story”D.the invention of light bulb46.In the first paragraph the writer tells mainly about_____.A.the value of failureB.how people failC.famous failuresD.how not to fail47.Robert Bruce was put in the passage to show that ______.A.failure must come before successB.we should face failure directly and overcome difficultiesC.nature will help us if we let itD.people who fail have plenty of company48.The thing are writer does NOT tell you to do to deal with failure is to ______.A.check out your goals to see if they are right for youB.think about failure as part of your lifeC.think about failure to find out what went wrongD.avoid things that are beyond you49.Even if we have failed,we should______.A.not think about it any moreB.learn to accept itC.learn to live with others in the same houseD.take it easy50.What can you get from the passage.A success is welcome to everybodyB Another way of thinking failureC Failure is another kind of successD Failure is a bad thing in one’s lifePrat 4 Translate the following into English.(20%)1.请一定不要忘记离家前你父母对你所说的话。