全国卷七选五真题1. （2014课标全国卷H）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Tips for Cook ing on a Tight ScheduleFrom my experience,there are three main reasons why people don ' t cook more often:ability,16bneMo n syt i me.a topic I ' ll save for andaiyeSo today I want to give you some wisdom about how to make the most of the time you spendin the kitchen.Here are three tips for great cooking on a tight schedule:1. Think ahead.The moments when I think cooking is a pain are when I ' m already hungry and there ' s r thi nk ahead of the coming week.Whe n will you have time to cookDo you have the right materials already 172. Make your time worth it.Whe n you do find time to cook a meal,make the most of it and save yourself time later on .Are you making one loaf of bread 18 It takes around the same amount of time to make more of someth in g.So save yourself the effort for a future meal.3. 19 This may surprise you,but one of the best tools for making cook ing worth your time is experime ntati on.lt gives you the cha nee to hit upon new ideas and recipes that can work well with your appetite and schedule.The more you lear n and the more you try,the more ability you have to take con trol of your food and your schedule.Hopefully that gives you a good start. 20 And don ' t let a busy schedule discourage you from making some great changesin the way you eat and live!A. Try new thin gs.B. Ability is easily improved.C. Make three or four in stead.D. Un dersta nd your food better.E. Cook ing is a burde n for many people.F. Let cook ing and liv ing simply be a joy rather tha n a burde n.G. A little time planning ahead can save a lot of work later on.［解析］1.［语篇解读］本文为说明文，题材是介绍说明类。
紧张的生活节奏并不妨碍你为自己或家人做上一顿可口的饭菜，看看作者为我们提供的建议吧。
16. B ?上文提到三个不常做饭的理由：能力、钱和时间。
下文提到钱是下一个话题,这里主要谈论如何利用花费在烹饪上的时间，故答案选B（能力是容易改进的）。
17. G ?该段建议提前做出烹饪计划，故答案选G（提前一点制订计划会省去很多后面的工作）。
18. C ?根据下文花费几乎相同的时间来制作更多食物”可推断出，这里指把制作一条面包改为制作三到四条面包。
19. A ?根据下文It gives you the chanee to hit upon new ideas and recipes...可推断出，本空应选A（尝试新事物）。
20. F ?根据下文不要让繁忙的日程妨碍你在饮食和生活方式上做出美好的改变仅是快”可推断出，答案选F（让烹饪和生活仅乐而非负担）。
2. （2014课标全国卷I）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
The jobs of the future have not yet bee n inven ted. 36 By help ing them develop classic skills that will serve them well nomatter what the future holds.1. CuriosityYour childre n n eed to be deeply curious. 37 Ask kids, “ What in gredielts料）ca n we add to make these pan cakes evenbetter next time ” and the n try them out.Did those in gredie nts make the pan cakes betterWhat could we try n ext time2. CreativityTrue creativity is the ability to take someth ing exist ing and create someth ing new from it. 38 There are a doze n differe ntthings you can do with them.Experimenting with materials to create something new can go a long way in helping them develop their creativity.3.1 nterpersonal SkillsUn dersta nding how others feel can be a challe nge for kids.We know what ' s going on in side our own head,but w othersBe ing able to read people helps kids from misreadi ng a situati on and jump ing to false con clusi ons. 39“ Why do youthi nk she ' s crying ”" Can you tell how that man is feeli ng by look ing at his face ”“ If some one were tyou feel ”4.Self Expressi on40 There are many ways to express thoughts and ideas— music,act in g,draw in g,buildi ng,photography.You may find thatyour child is attracted by one more than another.A. En courage kids to cook with you.B. And we can ' t forget scienee education.C. We can give kids cha nces to thi nk about materials in new ways.D. So how can we help our kids prepare for jobs that don ist ' t yet exE. Garde ning is ano ther great activity for help ing kids develop this skill.F. We can do this in real life or ask questi ons about characters in stories.G. Bei ng able to com mun icate ideas in a meanin gful way is a valuable skill.［解析］2.［语篇解读］本文为说明文，主要讲述了如何培养孩子们最优秀的技能以满足未来新出现的职业需要。
36. D ?根据空格后面一句话可知：通过帮助他们培养无论将来怎样都对他们大有帮助的最优秀的技能。
所以该空应该是针对方式的提问，故选D项（所以我们怎样帮助孩子们为还未出现的工作做准备呢）。
37. A ?由下文可知此处应该是鼓励孩子和你一起做饭，故选A项。
38. C ?根据上一句可知：真正的创造力是利用已有的材料创造出新东西的能力。
所以该空应该是我们给孩子们机会用新的方式去考虑这些材料，故选C项。
39. F ?空格前一句话是说能读懂人们的想法有助于孩子们避免误解某种，下文三句话均是为了状况和得出错误的结论理解故事人物而提出的三个问题,故选F项。
40G ?根据下文可知：有许多种方法去表达自己的想法和观点。
所以本空应该是和交流有关，故选G项（能够用一种有效的方式交流是一种有价值的技能）。
3. （2011 课标）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Money MattersPare nts should help their childre n un dersta nd mon ey. 1 So you may start talk ing about money whe n your child shows anin terest in buying thin gs, candy or toys, for example.1. The basic function of moneyBegin explaining the basic function of money by showing how people trade money for goods or services. It is important toshow your child how money is traded for the things he wants to have. If he wants to have a toy, give him the money and let him hand the money to the cashier收银员）. 2 When your child grows a bit older and understands the basic function of money,you can start expla ining more complex ways of using mon ey.2. Money less onsApproach money lessons with openness and honesty. 3 If you must say no to a child ' s request to spend money, expl “ You have eno ugh toy trucks for now. ” Or, if the request is for many differe nt thin gs, say,“ Youbetwee n this toy and that toy. ”3. 4_ _Begin at the grocery store. Pick out two similar brands of a product —a name-brand butter and a generic（无商标产品）,for example. You can show your child how to make choices between different brands of a product so that you can save money. _ 5_ If he chooses the cheaper brand, allow him to make another purchase with the money saved. Later, you may explain how the more expe nsive choice leaves less money for other purchases.A. Wise decisi onsB. The value of moneyC. Permit the child to choose betwee n them.D. Tell your child why he can —or cannot —have certa in thin gs.E. Ask yourself what things that cost money are most importa nt to you.F. Talk about how the money bought the thing after you leave the toy store.G. The best time to teach a child anything about money is whe n he shows an in terest.［解析］3.1. G 根据后文当你的孩子对买糖果或玩具感兴趣时，你可以和他谈论钱，可知此句为教育孩子的最佳时机是在他感兴趣的时候。