;
特殊疑问句
1、定义:以疑问词开头,对句中某一成分提问的句子叫特殊疑问句。
常用的疑问词有:when(时间),where(地点),who(人物),whom(谁,做宾格),whose(谁的,表所属关系),what(事或物),which (哪个,哪些,表原因), why(原因),how(怎样,方式或情绪)等。
注:回答特殊疑问句时,不能用yes / no,即问什么答什么。
练习
一、选择正确的单词填空
(who,why, where,when,what,how)
is that pretty girl She is my sister.
】
are Jack and Tom They are behind you.
do you go to school I go to school from Monday to Friday.
has a beautiful flower John has a beautiful flower.
are they doing They are cleaning their rooms.
is my mother She is in the living room.
are you going to do tomorrow We are going to swim.
do Jim and Wendy play ball They play ball in the afternoon.
does he have for breakfast He has milk and bread.
—
you from I'm from Changchun city.
can I get to the zoo You can go by car.
do you go to work on foot Because my home is near.
二、就画线部分提问
1、He is my father.
_____ is he
`
2、They are under the tree.
_____ are they
3、I often watch TV after dinner.(晚饭后)
_____ _____ _____ often _____ TV
4、Lily swims in the swimming pool.(游泳池)
_____ _____ Lily _____
)
5、Superman(超人) flies in the sky.
6、Alan likes playing with Bill.
7、The supermarket is near the school.
8、The flowers are in the flower pot(花盆).
)
9、Tom goes to school on foot.
10
11、My mother is a nurse.
12、Sarah has a new schoolbag.
?
13、My bother wants to be a pilot.
14、My father goes to work by car.
15、I go to the cinema today because I want to see a film.
一般疑问句
(一)、定义: 用Yes或No作答的疑问句叫一般疑问句。
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(二)、特点:以be动词(am,is,are)、助动词(do,does)或情态动词can,shall, must, may ,could 等开头。
(三)、陈述句变成一般疑问句的方法:
1、看陈述句中有没有be动词或情态动词,如果有,将其提到句首,句末打上问号即可。
2、如果句中没有be动词或情态动词,则找实义动词,并在句首加助动词do、does(选择哪个取决于主语),且原句的谓语动词要变回原形(一请一还原)。
注:
(1)在陈述句与疑问句互转化中,第一人称(I)和第二人称(You)要互换,即I变→You,You变→I;We→You,You→We。
(2)如果陈述句中有some, 则变问句时往往要变成any 。
(肯定句中用some,否定句和疑问句中用any)
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(四)练习:
(1)、将下列句子改成一般疑问句
1.、His father is an English teacher. (并作否定回答)
2、His father goes to work by bus.(并作肯定回答)
3、She does kungfu every morning.(并作肯定回答)
4、Mrs. Li and Kitty watch television at night. (并作否定回答)
5、I do my homework after school.(并作否定回答)
6、You should wear warm clothes.(并作否定回答)
7、You must take some apples.(并作肯定回答)
8、I will pay attention to the trafffic light.(并作否定回答)
(2)、用be动词、情态动词或助动词填空
1、Tom and Tim_____ going to play basketball.
2、What_____ he often have for dinner
3、What_____ they do
4、I_____ a student.
5、Sarah_____ kungfu on Tuesdays.
6、Oliver_____ he should go to the hospital.
7、They_____ playing football.
8、I_____ good at dancing.
9、I_____ take a deep breather,because I_____ angry.
10、I_____ pay attention to the traffic lights.
11、_____ I come in
》。