【教师寄语：Where there is life ，there is hope. 有生命必有希望！】Unit 7 It’s raining【基础知识】一. 表示天气的词语。

n. adj.sun阳光sunny 晴朗的snow雪snowy下雪的rain雨rainy下雨的wind风windy多风的cloud云cloudy多云的fog雾foggy多雾的ice冰icy结冰的总结以上的单词构成，你发现什么规律了吗？构词法：名词+ y →形容词It’s ______ in Ningxia today.今天宁夏风很大。

【及时训练】用所给单词的适当形式填空。

1. It’s a ______ day today (sun).2. The weather is bad now. It’s _______ (wind).3. It’s ______ (cloud) now. Is it going to rain?4. —How’s the weather now?—It _________ (rain) now.5. It’s ______ (snow) in winter in Harbin now.二. 询问天气1）How’s the weather? It’s……How’s the weather in Beijing? It’s cloudy. 北京的天气怎么样？多云。

2) What’s the weather like？It’s……What’s the weather like in Beijing? It’s cloudy. 北京的天气怎么样？多云。

【及时训练】1. 多伦多的天气如何？_____________________________2.—天气怎么样？—_____________________—天气多云。

/天气晴朗。

/天在下雨。

—_________________________________三. weather 是不可数名词, 意为“天气; 气候”。

其前面不能用不定冠词a 修饰，但可以用定冠词the 或bad/fine 等修饰；通常可以用it 来指代。

春天在中国北部是多风的。

【及时训练】—今天天气如何？—How’s the ________ today?—今天下雨。

—____ raining.四. cook 1)v. 做饭2）n. 厨师3）cooker n. 厨具五. How’s it going? 情况如何？Not bad.不错。

Great.太好了。

Terrible.太糟了。

Pretty good.相当好Just so so.马马虎虎【及时训练】—情况怎么样？___________________—很好！/不错。

/ 糟糕！________________________六、疑问副词how 的用法1.用来询问天气。

今天天气怎么样？_______ the weather today?【拓展】询问天气还可以说：_______ the weather _____?2. how 用于问候，打招呼你好吗？________________你那里情况如何？______________3. how 用来询问方式或手段。

你怎样去上学？_____ do you go to school?4. how 用来询问年龄你弟弟多大年龄？_____ ____ is your brother?5. How 用于询问价格那件紫色的毛衣多少钱？_____ _____ is the purple sweater?七. pretty1) adj. 俊俏；娇小；漂亮 a pretty girl 漂亮的姑娘2) adv. 相当；很；颇近义词是very或quiet八. Thanks for．．．因．．．．．．而感谢；for是介词，后接n / pron / v-ing. (名词/代词、动名词)Thanks for helping me. 谢谢你帮助我。

九.other, the other, others, the others, another5) another = an+other，可作形容词或代词，泛指同类事物中的三者或三者以上的“另一个”，只能代替或修饰单数可数名词。

I don’t like this one. Please show me another. 我不喜欢这个，请给我看看另一个。

十. surprised adj. “感到惊讶的”1) be surprised at + n./ pron./v-ing 对……感到惊讶2) be surprised to do sth.3) be surprised + that从句拓展：以-ing结尾“令人…的”exciting，interesting，relaxing以-ed结尾“人感到…的”excited，interested，relaxed十一. have a good time = enjoy oneself（oneself要随主语的变化而变化）= have fun十二.Take a message for sb 替人留言Leave a message to sb 给人留言【及时训练】你能给杰克捎个信吗？_____________________________?十三．call sb back—你能告诉她给我打回个电话吗？______________________________—没有问题。

______________________________?十四、…but my phone isn’t working, ………但我的电话坏了, …work 在这里是不及物动词，意为“（机器）运转；活动”。

例如：My watch doesn’t work. What time is it now? 我的手表坏了。

几点了？十五.tell sb. (not) to do sth.告诉某人（不要）做某事十六．have a great time +(in) doing sth.愉快地做某事十七.be just right for doing sth.做某事正合适十八. right nowright awayat once 立刻，马上in a minute，in a momentin no time十九．summer vacation暑假go on a vacation去度假be on a vacation在度假二十.关于to的常见短语。

the answer to the question.the key to the door.the ticket to the concert.a letter to sb.二十一.反意疑问句（陈述句+附加疑问句）前肯后否，前否后肯。

当堂训练一．把对话补充完整。

1. A: What are you doing?B: I _________ my homework. I always ___ my homework in the evening.2. A: What’s John doing right now?B: He _________ soccer. He ______ soccer every Saturday.3. A: ___ Julie ________ English right now?B: No, she isn’t. She __________ Chinese.二．用所给词的适当形式填空。

1. —What’s she doing?—She __________ (play) the guitar.2. I usually _____ (do) my homework in the evening.3. It _________ (rain) hard now.4. My sister ______ (walk) to school every day.5. Mr. Wu ___________ (brush) his teeth right now?6. Every Saturday, we _____ (visit) my grandparents.7. Look! They ___________ (dance) in the classroom.8. She never _______ (arrive) for school.三．选择题( )1. --Where is Mr Smith?--He is in Beijing. You can call him_____ 1384232813.A. inB. at C, on D. about( )2. --How' s it _________? --Terrible.A. goB. to goC. goesD. going( )3. Thank you for _____ me the good news.A. tellB. tellsC. tellingD. to tell( )4. --_________ is the weather like_______ London? --It's very warm.A. What; aboutB. What; inC. How; aboutD. How; in ( )5.______everyone ______ basketball in your class ? .A. Does; playsB. Do; playC. Do; playsD. Does; play ( )6. Here______ some interesting TV shows for you to watch.A. isB. areC. hasD. have( ) 7. --Is your sister doing her homework now, Jack? --Yes,_____ _______A. she isB. she' sC. she canD. she does( ) 8. Does your brother enjoy _____?A. talking peopleB. talking to peopleC. to talk peopleD. talks to people( ) 9. If you are good with kids, please come and work____ us_____ a teacher.A. to; forB. for; toC. for; asD. as; for ( )10. Look! They_____ beach volleyball on the beach.A. playingB. are playingC. playsD. play课后作业一．选择填空。