高一英语试题及答案本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
全卷满分100分,考试时间45分钟。
第I卷(选择题,共10分)注意事项:1.答第I卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
不能答在本试卷上,否则无效。
第一部分阅读理解 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
Earth Day is celebrated every year on April 22. Take some time to find out about how one man, who was determined to change the way we treated our planet, did not stop until he had made a difference.In 1963, Senator Gaylord Nelson wasn’t happy with the earth’s condition. He wanted to clean up the planet, solve pollution and environmental problems. A senator(参议员) is someone US citizens choose to help make laws,so Gaylord had a lot of power. He went to John F. Kennedy, the President at the time, with his ideas. The President agreed that the planet’s environment was a serious issue, so President Kennedy went around the country on a five-day tour to promote the idea of cleaning up the planet. People began making small changes but it wasn’t enough.A few years later, Senator Nelson decided to put one day aside every year for the cause of saving the planet. On April 22, 1970, the first Earth Day was celebrated. More than 20 million people took part in Earth Day activities in 1970. Since then, Earth Day has become an international holiday. People all over the world are doing something to make the Earth a cleaner, better place.A rock band named Dramarama wrote a song about Earth Day in 1993 called What are we Gonna Do. Encouraging your family to recycle ona regular basis is a good way to help the Earth.1.Who is Gaylord Nelson?A. He is a lawyer.B. He is the President of the USA.C. He is a senator.D. He is a rock singer.2.What did President Kennedy do to promotethe idea of cleaning up the earth?A.He named Gaylord Nelson senator.B.He went around the country on a five-daytour.C.He cleaned his office every day.D.He decided to put one day aside for EarthDay.3.Which of the following is better for us to doto help the earth?A.To work hard to be a senator.B. To take a five-day touraround the world.C. To take part in Earth Day activities everyyear. D. To recycle on a regular basis.4.Which of the following about Earth Day inNOT true according to the passage?A.Earth Day is celebrated on April 22 everyyear.B.Earth Day has become an internationalholiday since 1970.C.Earth Day is celebrated by 20 millionpeople every year.D.Dramarama wrote What are We GonnaDo about Earth Day in 1993.5.Which of the following events happenedaccording to the order of time?(1)What are We Gonna Do was written.(2)The first Earth Day was celebrated.(3)Senator Gaylord Nelson formed the ideaof cleaning up the planet.(4)President Kennedy agreed to promote theidea.A.(3)(4)(2)(1)B.(1)(3)(4)(2)C.(4)(1)(3)(2)D.(2)(4)(1)(3)第Ⅱ卷(非选择题,共90分)注意:将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷上无效。
第二部分基础知识考查(共40小题;满分70分)第一节单词、短语填空(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)根据句子语境用适当形式填空(其中6-15题写单词,16-25题写短语)。
单词填空6. At the Mid-autumn Festival, we enjoy the________(beautiful) of the full moon.7. The Western holiday Halloween also had its origin in old ________(信任,信心,信仰) about the return of the spirits of dead people.8. Qu Yuan is a famous ancient _______(诗人).9. On my ______ (arrive) in Beijing, I paid a visit to my teacher. 10. India gained its ________(独立,自主) from Britain in 1947 with the help of Mohandas Gandhi.are grateful because their food is ______(gather) for the winter.people might win ______(奖,奖品) for their farm produce, like the biggest watermelon or the most handsome rooster.________(apology) to him for breaking his sunglasses yesterday.14. It was _______(明显的,显而易见的) that the manager of the coffee shop was waiting for Li Fang to leave.’t worry. I have _______(原谅,饶恕)you.短语填空16. Was there anybody passing by when the accident _______________(发生)?17. It is a formal party, so everyone should________(盛装,打扮).18. If the neighbours do not give any sweets, the children might ____________(搞恶作剧) them.19. I am ___________(期望,期待,盼望) to your early reply. Please write soon.20. The country, covered with cherry tree flowers, looks _______(好像,似乎) it is covered with pink snow.21. I have been waiting for her in the freezing wind for 2 hours, but she didn’t _______(出现,到场).should always _______(守信用,履行诺言), or no one will trust.23. When the chairman announced who were the winners, Anna ________(屏息,屏气).24. If you want to catch the train, you had better ______(出发,动身) for the railway station right away.25. The familiar song always ______(使我想起,提醒我) my life in senior high school.第二节语法填空(共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分)根据语境选择括号中恰当的情态动词填入空白处。