绝密★考试结束前2018年陕西省普通高校职业教育单独招生考试英语题号ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥ总分得分注意事项：1.全卷共10页，总分150分。

考试时间为120分钟。

用钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试题卷上。

2.答卷前将密封线内的项目填写清楚。

得分评卷人I.单项选择（共25小题，每小题1分，共25分）第一节从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。

例：have【C】A.gaveB.saveC.hatD.made1.climb【】A.bookB.cableC.blindD.tomb2.better【】A.lessonB.beforeC.fineD.chicken3.touch【】A.coughB.coupleC.boughtD.shout4.chemist【】A.characterB.merchantC.ChineseD.sandwich5.question【】A.nationB.attentionC.suggestionD.action第二节从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

例：It’s the hotel in the town.【D】A.goodB.niceC.betterD.best6.China,the home of tea,has history of about5,000years.【】A.theB.aC.\D.an英语试题第1页（共10页）7.Of all the things we eat and drink,water is the______important.【】A.lessB.moreC.mostD.much8.That is Tom’s book.is on the desk.【】A.MineB.MyC.Our9.This ice cream good.I like it very much.【】A.tastingB.is tastedC.being tastedD.tastes10.your step,or you might fall into the water.【】A.SeeB.WatchC.TakeD.Notice11.It took me quite a long time to this birthday gift for my sister.【】A.pick upB.take upC.pick outD.take out12.I didn’t hear the phone.I asleep when you called.【】A.must beB.should beC.must have beenD.should have been13.It’s very kind you to help us.【】A.forB.toC.aboutD.of14.There fewer car accidents this year than last year.【】A.wereB.areC.isD.was15.Don’t your dream.I am sure it will come true one day.【】A.give upB.give inC.take upD.take in16.The teacher worked late into the night,the lesson for the next day.【】A.to prepareB.preparingC.preparedD.was preparing17.David couldn’t find the bank and asked the policeman.【】A.where it isB.where is itC.where it wasD.where was it18.This physics problem is not.I can work it out.【】A.difficult;easilyB.difficult;easyC.difficultly;easyD.difficulty;easily19.—Is this the museum you visited last week?【】—Yes,it is.A.whyB.whereC.howD.that20.You look so tired.You’d better now.【】A.go to bedB.going to bedC.went to bedD.to go to bed21.Mr.Smith sold his large house500,000dollars.【】A.onB.forC.toD.by英语试题第2页（共10页）22.She a novel when I saw her in the library yesterday evening.【】A.is readingB.will readC.was readingD.should read23.His English is good enough to make himself.【】A.understandB.to understandC.understandingD.understood24.is good exercise for both the old and young.【】A.The walkB.WalkingC.WalkD.The walking25.He more than2,000English words since he entered the university.【】A.has learnedB.is learningC.learnedD.had learned得分评卷人Ⅱ.完型填空（共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出适合填入对应空白处的最佳选项。

Time spent in a bookshop can be enjoyable.If you are in a26bookshop,no assistant will come to you and say,“Can I help you?”You27buy anything you don’t want.You may try to find out28the book you want is.But if you fail,the assistant will guide you there and then he will leave.It seems that he is29selling any book at all.There is a story which tells us about a good shop.A medical student30a very useful book in the shop,31it was too expensive for him to buy.He couldn’t get it from the library,either.So every afternoon,he went there to read32at a time.One day,however,he couldn’t find33at its usual place.Disappointed,he was about to leave when he saw the shopkeeper signing(示意)to him.To his surprise,the shopkeeper pointed to the book34and said,“I put it there in case(以防)anyone would buy it.”Then he35the student go on with his reading.26.A.good B.bad C.cheap D.expensive【】27.A.shouldn’t B.needn’t C.mustn’t D.can’t【】28.A.what B.which C.where D.when【】29.A.surprised at B.not surprised at C.interested in D.not interested in【】30.A.bought B.took C.read D.found【】31.A.so B.nor C.but D.or【】32.A.few B.a few C.little D.a little【】33.A.the assistant B.the shopkeeper C.the book D.the shop【】34.A.in a corner B.in a bookshop C.in his pocket D.in his hand【】35.A.left B.let C.helped D.taught【】英语试题第3页（共10页）得分评卷人Ⅲ.阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2.5分，共50分）阅读下面四篇短文，从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

Passage1The Fragrant Hills ParkWhere can you go to enjoy red leaves?Of course the Fragrant Hills Park in Beijing is the best place to go.Getting there:Take Bus No.333,318,360or904from downtown Beijing.Opening hours:6a.m.—7p.m.Talk to the Coffee MakerThis coffee maker is cool.If you say“Set the coffee heating time”,it will answer you:“Please say the time”.It can understand what you say.Then it will start to work and make delicious coffee for you.Homes WantedFive cute cats here want homes.They are good-looking and friendly.We can show them at any time and are glad to send one or more of them to good families for free.A Football MatchNew Madrid Team vs.Chinese Dragon TeamTime:7p.m.,Sunday,April17Place:the Star StadiumTicket price:300yuan,280yuan,80yuanHotline:34567549The Underwater WorldHere you will find different kinds of fishes and even some kinds of sharks.You will feel you are in the sea,but of course this is not true.If you like fishes,I suggest that you pay a visit to it. Time:9:30a.m.—5:30p.m.36.If you want to enjoy red leaves,you can go to.【】A.the Star StadiumB.the Underwater WorldC.downtown BeijingD.the Fragrant Hills Park37.A coffee maker is.【】A.a machineB.a sharkC.a stadiumD.a park英语试题第4页（共10页）38.The football match will begin at.【】A.6a.m.B.7p.m.C.9:30a.m.D.5:30p.m.39.You will find in the Underwater World.【】A.red leavesB.football teamsC.cute catsD.kinds of fishes40.According to the passage,which of the following is TRUE?【】A.The cats are on sale.B.The tickets for the football match are free.C.Five cute cats want good families.D.The coffee maker can’t understand what you say.Passage2Michael Jordan is a world famous superstar.From Taiwan to Tennessee,kids wear clothes with his picture on them.Jerseys(球服)with his number23on the front,jackets with the Bulls on the back,and Air Jordan sports shoes all reflect the popularity(受欢迎)of this superstar among kids.Michael Jordan has become the most famous attraction of the world’s favorite spectator sport.Michael Jordan was born in1963in Brooklyn,New York.When he was a teenager,Michael did not look like a future superstar.He was very shy and didn’t like to talk to other people.He was also very short.He showed little promise（希望）of having a future career in basketball.When he tried out(参加选拔赛)for the freshman team in high school,Michael didn’t succeed.The next year,however,he grew tall enough to join the team.Michael’s road to fame began at the University of North Carolina.He brought an acrobatic style to the game that few had seen before.Michael used his quickness and strength to reach the basket again and again.He became famous for his powerful slam dunk(灌篮).Basketball fans from all over the world began to take notice.One reporter wrote that when Michael went up to dunk the basketball,it looked like he could fly.He was given the nickname“Air Jordan”.41.According to the passage,kids all over the world wear the following things relatedto Jordan except.【】A.shoesB.jerseysC.jacketsD.socks42.Which of the following is NOT the reason that Jordan didn’t look like a future superstar?【】A.He was short.B.He was poor.C.He was too shyD.He talked little to others.43.Jordan grew tall enough for the freshman team.【】A.in NBAB.in high schoolC.in the first year in collegeD.in the second year in college英语试题第5页（共10页）44.According to the passage,Jordan’s advantages are.【】A.quickness,strength and styleB.strength,style and patienceC.style,fame and strengthD.style,patience and shyness45.When did the name“Air Jordan”become well-known?【】A.After a reporter compared his dunk to flying.B.After he won the“Most Valuable Player”in NBA.C.In his freshman year in the university.D.In his first year in NBA.Passage3The guest-host relationship in China is much different from that in some western countries. In the eyes of many foreigners,Chinese are the best hosts and the worst guests in the world, whereas western hosts sometimes look rude in the eyes of Chinese guests.Chinese are the best hosts because they treat the guests almost like gods.Whenever I visit a Chinese home,there is always fruit on the table for me,and someone is ready to bring me a cup of tea or water.In the west,guests are generally not treated like gods and they are expected to ask for permission(许可)first when they want something.Many foreigners think that Chinese are the worst guests because they do as they please. Some guests smoke in my mother-in-law’s house even though they know she is a non-smoker. Also,she herself never stops her guests from smoking in her house.As an American,I feel unhappy when I see ually I want to stop them directly,but I know that a good host in China must not do that.In most North American homes,if the hosts are not smokers,guests should not smoke in their houses.At the very least,a guest should ask,“Is it OK if I smoke?”But, don’t be surprised if the host says“No,you can’t.”In China,guests are expected to bring a gift to hosts.Some western people may not be familiar with this custom.Luckily,my wife is Chinese,so whenever we visit a Chinese family she would tell me to buy them a gift.However,giving a gift to a host is not always necessary in my country.So,if you invite foreign guests to your house,don’t be too surprised if they don’t bring you a gift.46.Many foreigners think that Chinese hosts are in the world.【】A.the bestB.the worstC.the most unhappyD.the most surprised47.When a guest visits a Chinese family,he.【】A.smokes a lotB.takes a cup of teaC.is treated like a godD.wants gifts from the host48.If a guest wants to smoke in a Chinese home,the host will probably say“”.【】A.It’s OKB.I am a non-smokerC.No,you can’tD.Smoking is a bad habit英语试题第6页（共10页）49.The phrase“be familiar with”in the passage is closest in meaning to.【】A.like something very muchB.know something very wellC.feel happy about somethingD.feel unhappy about something50.The main idea of the passage is that.【】A.foreigners should learn from ChineseB.hosts must do things in the guests’wayC.western hosts are always nice to guestsD.customs of treating guests are differentPassage4What is your favorite color?Do you like yellow,orange,or red?If you do,you must be an optimist,a leader,or an active person who enjoys life.Do you prefer grays or blues?Then you are probably shy,conservative(保守的),and you would rather follow than lead.You tend to be a pessimist.At least,this is what psychologists tell us,and they should know,because they have been seriously studying the meaning of color preference,as well as the effect that colors have on human beings.They also tell us that we do not choose our favorite color as we grow up---we are born with our preference.If you happen to love brown,you did so as soon as you opened your eyes,or at least as soon as you could see things.Colors do influence our moods---there is no doubt about it.A yellow room makes most people feel more cheerful and more relaxed than a dark green one;and a red dress brings warmth and cheer to the saddest winter day.On the other hand,black is depressing.A black bridge over the Thames River,near London,used to be the scene of more suicides(自杀)than any other bridge in the area---until it was repainted green.The number of suicide attempts immediately fell sharply;perhaps it would have fallen even more if the bridge had been done in pink or baby blue.Light and bright colors make people not only happier but also more active.It is an established fact that factory workers work better,harder,and have fewer accidents when their machines are painted orange rather than black or gray.51.“You would rather follow than lead”means.【】A.you don’t like to follow othersB.you would be a follower rather than a leaderC.you would be afraid of following othersD.you would be a leader rather than a follower52.If one enjoys life,one is sure to prefer.【】A.red to yellowB.blue to orangeC.red to grayD.blue to yellow英语试题第7页（共10页）英语试题第8页（共10页）53.colors make people not only happier but also more active.【】A.Light and brightB.Dark and deepC.Black and brownD.Blue and gray54.According to the passage,which of the following statement is TRUE?【】A.Color can not influence people’s health.B.Color can not influence people’s moods.C.People’s preference of color is learned.D.People’s preference of color is born.55.Those who committed suicide preferred the bridge over the Thames River near Londontoothers because of its .【】A.shapeB.structureC.colorD.building materialsIV.单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）根据下列各句句意和汉语提示，在句中所给的横线上写出空缺单词的正确形式，每空只写一词。