盐城市2015年初中毕业于升学考试英语试题第I 卷（选择题，共60分）一.单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入句中空白处的最佳答案。
【2015盐城】1. TF BOYS’ songs _______ sweet and many of us like listening to them.A. soundB. feelC. tasteD. look1. A【解析】考查系动词辨析。
句意：TF BOYS’的歌听起来很甜美，我们中很多人都喜欢听。
sound听起来；feel摸起来；taste尝起来；look看起来。
故选A。
【2015盐城】2. --Do you have any plans for this summer vacation?--I’m not sure. I _____take a trip to Taiwan.A. mustB. needC. mayD. should2. C【解析】考查情态动词辨析。
句意：我不确定，可能会去台湾。
must肯定；need需要；may可能；should应该。
根据前面的“我不确定”故选C。
【2015盐城】3. Daniel, _____ play with the mobile phone while you’re walking in the street.A. don’tB. doesn’tC. won’tD. can’t3. A【解析】考查祈使句。
本句人称后有逗号，可判断它为变形的祈使句，应用动词原形开头，否定句用don’t…。
故选A。
【2015盐城】4. This photo reminded the old man ____ the days when he was young.A. withB. forC.byD. of4. D【解析】考查固定短语。
句意：这张照片让我想起他的年轻岁月。
remind sb.of…是固定短语，意为“使某人想起某事”故选D。
【2015盐城】5. ____ great fun we had in Yandu Park last Sunday!A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. How a5. B【解析】考查感叹句。
句意：上周日我们在盐度公园过得多么有趣！根据主语之前落到名词，应用what感叹；fun为不可数名词，不加冠词。
故选B。
【2015盐城】6. The librarian told me that I could _____ these magazines for three days.A. borrowB. buyC. keepD. return6. C【解析】考查动词辨析。
句意：图书管理员告诉我们，这些杂志我们只能借三天。
本处和时间段连用，应用延续性动词，排除A、B；keep本意为“保留”，这里只“借书”。
D项含义不对。
结合语境，故选C。
【2015盐城】7. Don’t go out _____ the rain stops. Otherwise, you’ll get wet.A. afterB. sinceC. whenD. until7. D【解析】考查连词辨析。
句意：直到雨停了你再出去，否则你会挨浇的。
not…until…直到……时候才……。
故选D。
【2015盐城】8. --Wow, so many new building in our hometown.--Yes. _____ has changed in our hometown.A. NothingB. NobodyC. EverythingD. Everybody8. C【解析】考查不定代词辨析。
句意：——家乡这么多的新大楼！——是呀，在我们家乡一切都改变了。
Everything一切。
故选C。
【2015盐城】9. Audrey Hepburn, one of the greatest actresses, was ____ to take on challenges in her life.A. enough braveB. brave enoughC. stupid enoughD. enough stupid9. B【解析】考查enough的用法。
句意：Audrey Hepburn足够的勇敢面对生活中的挑战。
Enough修饰形容词时放在其后。
结合句意，故选B。
【2015盐城】10. With the development of modern industry, there will be _____ living space for wild animals.A. fewer and fewerB. less and lessC. more and moreD. bigger and bigger10. B【解析】考查比较级。
句意：随着现代工业的发展，野生动物的生存空间越来越少。
本处修饰不可数名词living space，应用little的比较级。
故选B。
【2015盐城】11. Helen encouraged me to speak English as much as possible because practice_____ perfect.A. becomesB. becameC. will makeD. makes11. D【解析】考查动词时态。
句意：海伦鼓励我尽可能多地说英语，因为熟能生巧。
practicemakes perfect熟能生巧，是一句固定表达的谚语。
故选D。
【2015盐城】12. Sherlock Homes asked the suspect what he _____ when the murder took place.A. was doingB. has doneC.is doingD. would do12. A【解析】考查时态。
句意：夏洛克·福尔摩斯问嫌疑犯谋杀案发生时，他正在干什么。
根据语境，应用过去进行时。
故选A。
【2015盐城】13. --Can Mr. King spare some time for the charity show?--If he _____, he will try his best to make it.A. will be invitedB.is invitedC. invitesD. invited13. B【解析】考查时态和语态。
句意：如果他被邀请，他会尽全力的。
根据条件状语从句中的“主将从现”的时态规则，if从句应用一般现在时；invite与he之间为被动关系，应用被动语态。
故选B。
【2015盐城】14. In the U.K., a lady usually doesn’t like to be ask ed _____.A. whether has she got marriedB. how old is sheC. where she comes fromD. How much she weighs14. D【解析】考查宾语从句。
句意：在英国，女性通常习惯不喜欢被问到体重的问题。
从句应用陈述语序，排除A、B选项；C项不是隐私性的问题；故选D。
【2015盐城】15. --Jane, your new dress looks very nice on you!-- ______. I like it very much.A. You are welcomeB. I don’t think soC.thanks a lotD. Don’t say that15. C【解析】考查交际用语。
根据语境，对方夸赞你，你应表示感谢。
故选C。
二，完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）【2015盐城】阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
An old carpenter(木匠）was ready to retire. His boss was 16 to see the good worker go. He asked the carpenter 17 he could build one more house. The carpenter said yes, 18 his mind was not on his work any more.He used poor materials and worked on the house 19 . When the carpenter finished his work, the boss 20 the front-door key to him. “This is your house,” he said, “A21 for you.”What a surprise! What a 22 !If he had known he was building his 23 house, he would have done it differently. Now he had to live in the house he had poorly built.24 it is with us. Sometimes we build our 25 carelessly. At important points we do not try our best. Then with a shame we look at the situation we had 26 . We find that we are now living in the house we have poorly built. But we don’t have a 27 to make it all over again.Think of 28 as the carpenter. Think about your life. Build it 29 . It is the only life you will ever build because life is a do-it-yourself project.Your life today is the 30 of your attitudes and choices you made in the past. Your life tomorrow will be that of your attitudes and choices you make today.16. A. glad B. nervous C. ready D. sorry17. A. if B. when C. how D. why18. A. and B. but C. or D.so19. A. carefully B. completely C. carelessly D. successfully20. A. handed B. lent C. sold D. threw21. A. gift B. promise C. choice D. question22. A. task B. wisdom C. shame D. stress23. A. real B. expensive C. old D. own24. A. Neither B. So C. Nor D. As25. A. studies B. lives C.jobs D. feelings26. A. created B. changed C. discussed D. affected27. A. plan B. chance C. method D. pleasure28. A. himself B. herself C. myself D. yourself29. A. wisely B. peacefully C. rapidly D. widely30. A. talent B. wealth C. result D. difference【主旨大意】文章是一篇记叙文。