英语时间表达方式ppt课件
1. Look at the pictures. Listen and repeat the time.
half past o’clock past to
①
②
1. It’s twelve o’clock.
3. It’s half past six.
③
④
2. It’s twenty past one.
(2) 逆读法:按“分钟数+past/to+钟 点数”的顺序表达。 A. 分钟数不超过30(包含30)时,用“分 钟数+past+钟点数”表达。 e.g. 6:05 five past six
8:10 ten past eight 10:20 twenty past ten
II. 表达时间 一般来说,用英语表达时间有以下几种
Chinese
maths
English
history
art
IT
PE
geography
2. Match the pictures with the words from the box.
art, Chinese, English, geography, history, IT, maths, PE
1.___a_r_t____ 2._C__h_in_e_s_e__ 3._E__n_g_li_s_h__ 4.__h_is_t_o_r_y__
5.__m__a_th_s___ 6.___I_T_____ 7._g_e_o_g_r_a_p_h_y 8.__P_E______
3. Check (√) the true sentences.
-It’s seven o’clock. 七点。 注意: o’clock必须用单数形式,不可以说 seven o’clocks。
时间的读法: “几点几分”有两种表达法: (1) 顺读法:按“钟点数+分钟数”的 顺序(从左到右),这种方法居多,也 较简单。
e.g. 6:18 six eighteen 7:30 seven thirty
4. It’s twenty to eleven.
past—过;to—差
询问时间和表达时间的方法: I. 询问时间
在英语中,常用What’s the time? 或What time is it?来询问时间,有时也 可用Do you know the time?等句式来问 时间。
回答方式均用It’s... e.g. -What time is it? 几点了?
注意:15分钟(一刻钟),一般不说fifteen, 而说a quarter;
10:15 a quarter past ten 3) =30分钟(半小时),half past +钟点数
7:30 half past seven
4) . >30分钟,分钟数+to+钟点数 其中“分钟数”为60减去原分钟数, “钟点数”为下一个钟点数,表示“差 几分几点”。
e.g. 9:50 ten to ten 2:58 two to three 6:45 a quarter to seven
回顾: 1) 整点表达法: 点钟+o’clock
(o’clock可省) 2) <30分钟:分钟数+ past +钟点数 3) =30分钟(半小时),half past +钟点数 4) . >30分钟,分钟数+to+钟点数
✓ 1 Lessons begin at eight. ✓ 2 They have four lessons in the
morning. ✕ 3 Maths is difficult for Betty. ✓ 4 They have art on Monday. ✓ 5 History is interesting for Betty. ✕ 6 Tony’s favourite lesson is art.
A. 用英语写出下列时间 6:00 __s_i_x_o_’_c_lo_c_k______________ 8:00 __e_i_g_h_t_o_’_c_lo_c_k____________ 8:01 ___o_n_e_p_a_s_t_e_i_g_h_t________ 1:15 ___a_q_u__a_rt_e_r_p__a_st_o_n__e_____ 2:30 ___h_a_l_f _p_a_s_t _tw__o_________
4. Complete the passage with the correct form of the words from the box.
because difficult favourite
interesting lesson
subject
方法:
1) 整点表达法: 点钟+o’clock (o’clock可省)
e.g. ① It’s点。
② It’s two o’clock p.m. 午后两点。
2) <30分钟:分钟数+ past +钟点数 7:20 twenty past seven
3:45 ___a_q_u_a_r_t_e_r_t_o_f_o_u_r________ 7:20 ___tw__e_n_ty__p_a_s_t_s_e_v_en________ 9:40 ___tw__e_n_ty__t_o_t_e_n___________ 8:15 ___a_q_u_a_r_t_e_r_p_a_s_t_e_i_g_h_t_____ 5:10 ___te_n__p_a_s_t_fi_v_e____________ 6:35 ___tw__e_n_ty_-_f_iv_e__to__s_ev_e_n______ 9:55 ___fi_v_e_t_o_t_e_n______________
What’s the time? It is seven o’clock.
What’s the time? It is five to ten.
What’s the time? It is half past four.
What’s the time? It is ten past ten.