时间介词与方位介词
一．时间介词(in, on, at):
1.in表示“在一段时间内或一天内的部分时间”,用于某年，季节，月份，一段时间或
泛指的一天中的上午，下午，晚上等前面。

(1)in 2014
(2)in spring/summer/autumn/winter
(3)in January/February/March/April/May/June/July/August/
September/October/November/December
(4)in the morning/afternoon/evening
2.on表示“某一天或某一天内的部分时间”，用于星期，节日，具体的某一天或具体
日子的上午，下午，晚上等前面。

(1)on Monday/Tuesday/Wednesday/Thursday/Friday/Saturday/Sunday
(2)on Children’s Day(儿童节)/Women’s Day(妇女节)
(3)on December 27
(4)on Saturday morning
3.at表示“某指定时间”，用于重点时间前，也可用于一天中的某段特定时间，如黎
明(dawn),中午(noon),黄昏(dusk),午夜(midnight)。

(1)at 8:00 o’clock
(2)at noon/dawn/dusk/midnight
4.用法比较：
二、地点介词(in, at, on):
at (1)表示在小地方（<城镇）; (2)表示“在……附近，旁边”例：at school, at the door
如：I saw Jiamin at the swimming pool.
See you at the party.
in (1)表示在大地方（>城镇）; (2)表示“在…范围之内”。

例：in china, in the school yard
如：He lives in Paris with his wife.
on (1)表示在物体表面；(2)表示在某个方向
例：on the table 在桌子上on the left/right 在左边/右边
三．方位介词：
1. 含义：用来表示人或物的位置的词语。

2. 常见的方位介词：above, below, under, below, behind, in front of, beside, in, on等。

3. 用法：
难点一：in the tree 和on the tree
on the tree 在树上（从树上长出来的东西，比如水果、叶子）in the tree 在树上（外来的物品，比如小鸟、蚂蚁）
难点二：on & over
on 在... 上面（两者有接触）over 在...上方（两者没接触，比如人跟天花板）
难点三：beside 与next to
（1）beside 在...旁边(不挨着) 看图例↓↓↓
（2）next to 在...旁边(紧挨着) 看图例↓↓↓
练习-基础篇：
一．根据中文提示，用适当的方位介词填空：
1.There is a big tree __________ (在……的前面) my house.
2. Who was _________ (在……的后面) you when you were waiting in a line?
3. What’s _______(在……的下面)the desk?
4. The tallest boy in my class sits ________ (在……的旁边) me.
5. They are standing _______ the classroom. (在……的前面)
二、单项选择
1.---Where is my schoolbag, Mum? I can’t find it.
---Oh, I put it _______ the door just now.
A. above
B. below
C. behind
D. beside
2. Can you see the hole(洞) _____ the wall?
A. on
B. in
C. among
D. between
3. There is a map(地图) ______ the wall.
A. on
B. from
C. in
D. at
4. The hill is______ the lake.
A. front
B. in front
C. in front of
D. in front at
5. ---Where is the library?
---It’s______ the art room?
A. next
B. behind
C. front
D. in front 练习-高级篇
1.选择填空
1.Michael Jordan is a great American basketball player. He was born_________ 1963.
A.on
B. at
C. in
D. for
2.My mother’s birthda y is_________ June 15 th.
A.on
B. at
C. in
D. for
3. ---What time does your mother get home every day?
---_________ five o’clock.
A.At
B. On
C. In
D. For
4. A lot of students in our school were born____ March, 1981.
A. in
B. at
C. on
D. since
5. My grandfather was born____ October 10th, 1935.
A. on
B. in
C. at
D. of
6. Mike does his exercises ____ seven _____ the evening.
A. on; to
B. at; in
C. by; of
D. at; on
7. Mrs. Brown came to China ____ 1996.
A. on
B. of
C. to,
D. in
8. The English teacher told me to get there____ half past ten.
A. in
B. at
C. on
D. of
9.There are some birds ____ the tree.
A. in
B. at
C. on
D. of
10.There are some apples ____ the tree.
A. in
B. at
C. on
D. of
二．填空题。

1. My friend now lives _____ Shanghai
(我的朋友住在上海。

)
2. I'll meet you _____ the shopping mall.
(我在购物中心见你。

)
3. The postoffice is the left of the bank
(邮局在银行的左边)
4. The party will be the school meeting room.
(聚会将会在学校会议室举行)
5.I grew up Guangzhou.
(我在广州长大。

)。