人教版七年级下册英语单元复习资料Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?一、词汇拓展1. sing(现在分词)singing2. dance(现在分词)dancing3. swim(现在分词)swimming4.draw(同义词)paint5. story(复数)stories6. Write(同音词)right7. drum(复数)drums 8. piano(复数)pianos 9. also(同义词)too/either10.make(三单)makes (现在分词)making 11. Center(形容词)central12.teach(名词)teacher 13. musician(形容词)musical二、重点短语与句型1. play chess 下国际象棋speak English 说英语play the guitar 弹吉它want to do…想做……2. be good at 擅长于what club /sports 什么俱乐部/运动music /swimming /sports club 音乐/游泳/运动俱乐部be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth. 擅长做某事like to do …喜欢做…What about…?…怎么样?be good at doing…擅长做…tell stories 讲故事the story telling club 讲故事俱乐部3. talk to 跟…..说write stories 写小说want …for the school show为学校表演招聘……after school 放学后do kung fu 打中国功夫come and show us 来给我们表演4. play the drum 敲鼓play the piano弹钢琴play the violin 拉小提琴5. be good with 善于应付(处理)…的;和某人相处很好make friends 结交朋友help sb. with sth在某方面帮助某人on the weekend 在周末help with...帮助做……be free /busy 有空/很忙call sb. at…拨打某人的……号码need sb./sth. to do…需要某人/某物做……English-speaking students说英语的学生join……the club加入…俱乐部,be in=join in …成为…中的一员G7BU1p6三、典句必背1. Can you draw? Yes, I can. / No, I can’t.2. What club do you want to join? I want to join the chess club.3. You can join the English club. Sounds good.4. I can speak English and I can also play soccer.5. Please call Mrs. Miller at 555-3721.四、语法荟萃1、can+动词原形,它不随主语和数而变化。
(1)含有can的肯定句:主语+can+谓语动词的原形+其他。
(2)变一般疑问句时,把can提前:Can+主语+动词原形+其他?肯定回答:Yes,主语+can。
否定回答:No,主语+can't.(3)含有can的否定句:主语+can't+动词的原形+其他。
(4)含有can的特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+can+主语+动词原形+其他?2、may+动词的原形。
(may为情态动词)一般疑问句是把may提前,肯定回答是:Yes,主语+may。
否定回答是:No,主语+mustn't。
或please don't。
Unit 2 What time do you usually go to school?一、词汇拓展1. up(反义词)down2. brush(单三)brushes3. tooth(复数)teeth4. alway (反义词)never5.early(反义词)late6. work(同义词)job7. night(反义词)day 8. half(复数)halves 9. run(现在分词)running10. clean(现在分词)cleaning 11. either…or…(反义词)neither …nor…12. life(复数)lives 13. taste(单三)tastes二、重点短语与句型1.get up 起床,站起get dressed穿上衣服have/take a shower 洗淋浴brush teeth涮牙 eat breakfast 吃早餐What time 几点,何时go to school 去学校do homework 做家庭作业G7BU2p72. at night 在晚上from…to…从……到……G7BU2p8in the morning 在上午go to work 去上班That's a funny time for…那是做……有意思的时间。
be late for…做……迟到on weekends 在周末G7BU2p93. on school days 在上学期间have(eat) breakfast /dinner 吃早餐/晚餐4. do (one's) homework 做作业take a walk 散步,走一走a quarter past /to+钟点数……过/差一刻钟in the afternoon /evening 在下午/晚上go to bed 上床睡觉half past +钟点数……点半go home 回家G7BU2p105.either…or 要么……要么,或者…..或者lots of=many+可数(复数)大量,许多eat quickly 吃得快play sports 做运动have much time for …有许多时间做……for half an hour 半小时get home 到家eat a good breakfast早餐吃得好,好好吃一顿早餐eat…for lunch 午餐吃……after lunch /dinner 午餐/晚餐后be (not) good for 对……健康有(没)益taste good 尝起来好吃G7BU2p116. have a shower 洗澡have a very healthy life 有健康的生活need to do …需要做……after doing to have …为了有……做……后from Monday to Friday从周一到周五radio station广播电台make breakfast for sb.替某人做早饭get to school 到校G7BU2p12三、典句必背1. What time do you usually get up? I usually get up at six thirty.2. That’s a funny time for breakfast.3. When do students usually eat dinner?They usually eat dinner at a quarter to seven in the evening.4. In the evening, I either watch TV or play computer games.5. At twelve, she eats lots of fruit and vegetables for lunch..6. She knows it’s not good for her, but it tastes good.7. Here are your clothes.四、语法荟萃1、what time和when引导的特殊疑问句。
(1)对时间提问用what time,也可以用when。
询问钟点时用what time,询问日期、月份、年份时用when。
(2)询问做某事的时间时,两者可以互换。
(3)其他询问时间的句子:What's the time? =What time is it?现在几点了?时刻表达法:顺读法和逆读法。
(1)顺读法:“钟点+分钟”直接读数字。
(2)逆读法:借助介词past或to表示,要先说分再说钟点。
A.当分钟不超过30分钟时(包括30分钟),即<或=30,用past表示。
其结构为:“分钟+past+整点”意为“几点过几分”。
B.当超过30分钟时,即>30,用to表示。
其结构为:“所差分钟(即60—所过分钟数)+to+下一个整点”,to译成“差”,差几分钟到几点。
C.当分钟为30分钟用half表示,当分钟为15分钟用a quarter。
五、佳作欣赏My School DayI am a student. I usually get up at seven, and I eat breakfast at seven thirty. Then I go to school at eight. School starts at eight thirty. I eat lunch at taelve. I go home at 17:00. I often eat dinner at 19:00 and then play the piano. I do my homework at 20:00. At 22:00, I go to bed.Unit 3 How do you get to school?一、词汇拓展1. Subway(同义词)underway2. ride(现在分词)riding3. bike(完全式)bicycle4. far from(反义词)near to5. km(完全式)kilometer6. drive(现在分词)driving7. cross (介词)across (名词)crossing 8. Village(指人)villager9. leave/li:v/ live /liv/ 10. stop(同义词) station二、重点短语与句型1. take the train /bus/boat/subway 乘火车/公共汽车/船/地铁=by train/bus/boat/subwayHow do(does)+人+ get to+地方?你怎样到达……G7BU3p13人+take(s)+交通工具+to+地方= 人+go(es)+地方+to by+交通工具乘…去…2.by bike=ride a bike=on one’s bike骑自行车how long 多久,多长how far多远How long does it take sb. to do…? 做……花某人多长时间?It take(s) +人(宾格)+时间段(sometime) to do sth.做某事花费某人多长时间。