高中作文常用句型一、根据衔接词本身在文章中起到的作用,主要分为以下四类,即“起”、“承”、“转”、“合”。
(一)表示“起”的词/词组:用于开篇引出扩展句。
at first 最初 for one thing…(for another) first(ly)第一at present 现在;当今首先…(其次)…currently 目前;最后recently 最近 lately 最近in general 一般说来in the beginning 起初one the one hand…(on the other hand)to begin with 首先;第一一方面…(另一方面) first of all 首先;第一generally speaking 一般地说in the first place 首先;第一on the whole 总起来说to start with 首先;第一presently 现在;此刻(二)有关“承”的常用词语:用来承接上文。
after/after that/afterwards此后by this time 此时after a few days 几天以后certainly 无疑地;当然地after a while过了一会儿therefore 因此;结果also/too 并且;又for example 例如at the same time 同时for instance 例如beside 此外for this purpose 为了这个目的Besides/what,s more 而且;此外from now on 从此in addition 此外second 第二;第二点in addition to…除…之外secondly 第二in fact 事实上similarly 同样地in other words 换句话说in particular 特别(地)soon 不久in the same way 同样地still 仍然by the way 顺便提一句then 然后indeed 的确meanwhile 与此同时thirdly 第三moreover 而且,此外for another 其次no doubt 无疑地such as 正如obviously 明显地 later 后来of course当然truly 事实上;真实地particularly特别地unlike …不像……;和……不同what is more 而且;此外(三)有关“转”的常用词语:用来表示不同或相反的意见。
after all 毕竟 fortunately 幸运地all the same 依然;照样however 然而;无论如何anyway 无论如何in spite of 尽管……;虽然……at the same time同时;然而luckily 幸运地by this time 此时though/although 尽管no doubt 无疑地in/by contrast 对比之下on the contrary 相反地even though即使otherwise 否则unfortunately 不幸地in fact 事实上unlike 不像……;和……不同as a matter of fact 事实上yet仍;然而;但是especially 特别地(四)有关“合”的常用词语:用于小结上文或结束本段落的内容。
above all 最重要的是as a result结果in sum 总之,简而言之as has been noted 如前所述in summary 简要地说as I have said 如我所述on the whole 总体来说;整个看来开头用语1.议论论文:A. Just as every coin has two sides, cars have both advantages and disadvantages.B. Compared to/ In comparison with letters, e-mails are more convenient.C. When it comes to computers, some people think they have brought us a lot of conv enience. However,...D. Opinions are divided on the advantages and disadvantages of living in the city and in the countryside.E. As is known to all/ As we all know, computers have played an important role/part i n our daily life.F. Why do you go to university? Different people have different points of view.2.书信:A. I am writing to you to apply for admission to your university as a visiting scholar.B. I read an advertisement in today’s China Daily and I apply for the job...C. Thank you for your letter of May 5.D. How happy I am to receive your letter of January 9.E. How nice to hear from you again.常用句型(一)段首句1. 关于……人们有不同的观点。
一些人认为……There are different opinions among people as to……Some people suggest that ……2. 俗话说(常言道)……,它是我们前辈的经历,但是,即使在今天,它在许多场合仍然适用。
There is an old saying……It's the experience of our forefathers,however,it is correct in many cases even today.3. 现在,……,它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。
首先,……;其次,……。
更为糟糕的是……。
Today, …… which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life. First, …… Second,……What makes things worse is that…….4. 现在,……很普遍,许多人喜欢……,因为……,另外(而且)……。
Nowadays,it is common to ……. Many people like …… because …… Besides,……5. 任何事物都是有两面性,……也不例外。
它既有有利的一面,也有不利的一面。
Everything has two sides and …… is not an exception,it has both advantages and disadvantages.6. 关于……人们的观点各不相同,一些人认为(说)……,在他们看来,……People’s opinions about …… vary from person to person. Some people say that ……To them,……7. 人类正面临着一个严重的问题……,这个问题变得越来越严重。
Man is now facing a big problem …… which is becoming more and more serious. 8. ……已成为人的关注的热门话题,特别是在年青人当中,将引发激烈的辩论。
……has become a hot topic among people,especially among the young and heated debates are right on their way.9. ……在我们的日常生活中起着越来越重要的作用,它给我们带来了许多好处,但同时也引发一些严重的问题。
……has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life.it has brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.10. 根据图表/数字/统计数字/表格中的百分比/图表/条形图/成形图可以看出……。
很显然……,但是为什么呢? According to the figure/number/statistics/percentages in the /chart/bar graph/lin e/graph,it can be seen that……while. Obviously,……but why?(二)中间段落句1. 相反,有一些人赞成……,他们相信……,而且,他们认为……。
On the contrary,there are some people in favor of……t the same time,they say……2. 但是,我认为这不是解决……的好方法,比如……。
最糟糕的是……。
But I don't think it is a very good way to solve …….For example,……Worst of all,…….3. ……对我们国家的发展和建设是必不可少的,(也是)非常重要的。
首先,……。
而且……,最重要的是…………is necessary and important to our country's development and construction. First,……What's more, ……Most important of all,……4. 有几个可供我们采纳的方法。
首先,我们可以There are several measures for us to adopt. First, we can……5. 面临……,我们应该采取一系列行之有效的方法来……。
一方面……,另一方面, Confronted with…we should take a series of effective measures to……. For one thin g,For another,6. 早就应该拿出行动了。