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疑问代词用法总结及练习

疑问代词用法总结及练习句子是英语学习的核心。

从句子使用的目的来分,它可分为四类1、陈述句(肯定句和否定句)2、疑问句(一般疑问句、特殊疑问句和选择疑问句)3、祈使句(肯定句和否定句)4、感叹句。

四大句子类型的相互转换,对于学生来讲是个难点,为此,可通过说顺口溜的形式来帮助学生解决这一难题。

如:将陈述句变成一般疑问句,可以变成这样的顺口留:疑问疑问调个头,把be(系动词“is are am”)放在最前头。

如:将陈述句的肯定句变成否定句,我们就可以这样说:否定,否定加“not”,加在何处,加在系动词的后面。

在句子相互转换的题型中,最难的要算“就下列划线部分提问”或是“看答句,写问句”这种题型了,其实,我们只要熟练掌握疑问词(what,what time, what colour, where,when, who,whose,which,how,how old ,how tall, how long, how big, how heavy , how much,how many等等)具体用法。

习题一、选择正确的单词填空(who, where, when)1._____ is that pretty girl? She is my sister.2._____ are Jack and Tom? They are behind you.3._____ do you go to school? I go to school from Monday to Friday.4._____ has a beautiful flower? John has a beautiful flower.5._____ are they? They are my parents.6._____ is my mother? She is in the living room.7._____ are you going? We are going to the bakery(面包坊).8._____do Jim and Wendy play ball? They play ball in the afternoon.9._____ does he jog? He jogs in the park.10._____ are you from? I'm from Changchun city.11. _______ is your birthday? –On May 2nd.12、_______ are you ?--- I`m in the office.13. are you ?---- I`m Alice.二.用(what time, what color, what day, what)填空。

1. A: ______ _______ is it? B: It is nine o’clock.2. A: ______ _______ does your mother get up?B: My mother gets up at 6:30.3. A: ______ _______ do you go to bed? B: I go to bed at 10:00.4. A: ______ _______ do Diana and Fiona have supper?B: Diana and Fiona have supper at 18:00.5. A: ______ _______is it? B: It is purple.6. A: ______ _______ is the sky? B: The sky is blue.7. A: ______ _______ is your coat? B: My coat is black.8. A: ______ _______ is the dog? B: The dog is white.9. A: ______ _______ is today? B: Today is Monday.10. A: ______ _______ is tomorrow? B: Tomorrow is Tuesday.11. A: ______ _______ was yesterday? B: Yesterday was Sunday.12. A: ______ _______ do you like? B: I like red.13. A: ______ is this? This is a computer.14. A: ______ are you doing? B: We are playing basketball.15. A: ______ does your mother do? B:My mother is a policewoman.16. A: ______ are those? B: Those are peppers(辣椒).17. A: ______ is in the box? B: A lovely doll is in the box.18. A: ______ is on the table? B: The apple is on the table.三,将下列每组词各组成一句特殊疑问句1. (you are how). _________________________?.2. (old how Ben is)_________________________?3. colour is what your shirt_________________________?4. (can see what the on you desk ) ________________________?5. (like what do you)_________________________?四、就画线部分提问(一)1. He is my father.2. They are under the tree.3. I often watch TV after dinner.4. Lily swims in the swimming pool.5. Superman flies in the sky.6. I often brush my teeth in the evening.7. Alan likes playing with Bill.8. The supermarket is near the school.9.Jennifer has a pair of earrings.10. The flowers are in the flower pot.11. The monkey sleeps at night.就画线部分提问(二)1.They buy a new bike.2.She is a teacher .3.She is my teacher.4.It is my coat .5.I get up at six .6.I am from Hubei .7.I go to school late,becauseI get up late.8. My bag is red .9. The book is Li Hua’s.10. I like English best.五.选择题1. Excuse me ______ is the bookshop ? —It’s over there.A. howB. whatC. whereD. who2. ______ is a pencil? —About five yuan .A. How oldB. How manyC. How muchD. How often3. ______ are you going? —I’m going to the library.A. WhoB. WhichC. WhatD. Where4. ______ tea do you have? —Two cups.A. How manyB. How muchC. HowD. Which 六.连线:(Match)(一)1. What’s on the ch air? There is a book in the bag.2. How is your father? These are apples.3. What are these? I go to school by bus.4. What is in the bag? The radio is on the chair.5. How do you go to school? My father is fine.6. How much is it? I wash my face in the morning.7. What time is it? I have two hands.8. When do you wash your face? It is four o’clock.9. How many hands do you have? It is 5 RMB(人民币).10. When do you have lunch? I have lunch at noon.连线:(Match)(二)A B1、What`s your name? It`s a book.2、What class are you in? My name is Betty.3、Where are you from? I`m NO.2.4、What`s this in English? I`m in Class Two.5、What`s one and one? It`s two.6、What`s your number? I am from China.七、选择正确的单词填空who, where, when, what time, what color, what day, what, why, whose, how much, how many , how often, how, which1. A: ______ _______ is it? B: It is nine o’clock.2. A: ______ _______ does your mother get up? B: My mother gets up at 6:30.3. A: ______ _______ do you go to bed? B: I go to bed at 10:00.4. A: ______ _______is it? B: It is purple.5. A: ______ _______ is the sky? B: The sky is blue.6. A: ______ _______ is today? B: Today is Monday.7. A: ______ _______ is tomorrow? B: Tomorrow is Tuesday.8. A: ______ _______ was yesterday(昨天)? B: Yesterday was Sunday.9. A: ______ are you doing? B: We are playing basketball.10. A: ______ does your mother do? B: My mother is a policewoman.11. A: ______ is on the table? B: The apple is on the table.12._____ is that pretty girl? She is my sister.13._____ are Jack and Tom? They are behind you.14._____ do you go to school? I go to school from Monday to Friday.15._____ are they? They are my parents.16._____ is my mother? She is in the living room.17._____ are you going? We are going to the bakery(面包坊).18._____ do Jim and Wendy play ball? They play ball in the afternoon.19._____ do you go to school? I go to school by bus.20._____do you like art? Because it is fun.21._____ didn't you come yesterday? Because I was sick.22._____ is the red sweater? It's eight dollars.23._____ students are there in your class? There are 60.特例:当句子的主语被划线提问的时候,例如:He is Tom. -- Who is Tom?在此句中,因为是就主语提问,所以在确定特殊疑问词后,后面的照抄,没有用一般疑问句的语序。

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