国外旅游英语购物1、Hey, don't try to rip me off. I know what this is worth. 别想宰我，我识货。
2、Can you give me a little deal on this? 这能卖得便宜一点吗？3、Can you give me this for cheaper? 能便宜一点给我吗？4、Is there any discount on bulk purchases? 我多买些能打折吗？5、Give me a discount. 给我打个折吧。
6、How much do you want for this? 这件东西你想卖多少钱？7、If you don't give me a better price, I won't buy this.如果价格不更优惠些，我是不会买的。
8、I can get this cheaper at other places. 这样东西我在别的地方可以买到更便宜的。
9、What's the lowest you're willing to go? 最低你能出什么价？10、Come on, give me a break on this. 别这样，你就让点儿价吧。
注解：1、买东西是被宰。
所以不管是不是行家都要先造出声势，用这句话镇住卖家。
“Rip someone off”意为某商店或商贩企图宰它的顾客，敲竹杠。
如：“The shop tried to rip me off, bu t I taught them a good lesson.”(那个商店企图宰我，结果让我教训了一顿)。
如果真的被狠宰了一下，你当然还可以说，“I was ripped off.”或者“I was cleaned out.”第二句，有被骗得很惨的意思。
2、 2-3、大家都希望买到物廉价美的东西，所以就免不了要讨价还价。
这两句话往往能使你少花些钱。
你要注意的是这样的问题一般只在‘market’(市场)这些地方问，像‘shopping mall’(购物中心)，‘supermarket’(超市)和‘department store’(百货商场)里说这样的话，就不太合适，因为除了大型商品，一般物品是不打折的。
3、 4-5、‘Bulk purchases’就是“大量地购买”，等于‘buy something in bulk’。
‘dis count’是折扣的意思。
平时在商店里常出现的表示打折的牌子是‘on sale’。
专门卖廉价物品的商店叫‘bargain store’，店里卖廉价商品的柜台叫‘bargain counter’。
原来表示打折的英文还挺多的，原来这些西文人的商业头脑也挺发达。
6、这句话一般是买者问的。
如果是在可以讲价的地方，卖主可能会反问你，“How much do yo u want to pay for this?”7、教大家一个讨价还价的秘诀，就是用个‘if’从句，即加一个条件，再加一个由这个条件带来的结果。
‘A better price’就是‘a cheaper price’。
8、‘Cheap’这个词挺有意思的，‘cheap’是“便宜”。
如果说某人‘cheap’，大致上有两种含义，都不太好。
一个意思是指人很小气，吝啬鬼是‘tightwad’或‘penny-pincher’；另一个意思是“卑微的”、“有失身份的”，“If you wear like that, you will look cheap.”(要是穿成那样，你看起来挺有失身份的。
)9、这句话问的是最低价钱，应该是出自卖者之口了。
‘Go’就是‘charge me’。
然而，如果卖者的开价还是太高，你可以说“Could you go up a little?”。
如果你的出价太低，卖者接受不了，他/她也可以相应地说“Could you go up a little?”。
这里的‘go’却是‘pay’的意思了。
10、‘Give someone a break’的意思是‘give someone a chance’。
在不同的语境中，这个词组可以有不同的解释。
在这句话里，指的是“让价”。
另外如你友写信，你的室友却想让你帮他打水，你就可以对他说，“Give me a break, buddy, I'm busy right now.”(老兄，别烦我，我正忙着呢。
)That's unreasonable! I'd take it for (100￥.) 这真是卖得太贵了！如果（一百块）我就买。
How about (100￥)? 卖（一百块钱）如何？I'd buy this if it were cheaper. 再便宜一点我就买。
Lower the price, and I'll consider it. 价钱低一点我才会考虑。
It's a little overpriced. 这标价有点贵。
I like everything about it except the price. 这东西除了价钱之外我都喜欢。
I've seen this cheaper (in) other places. 我在别家有看过更便宜的。
I heard other stores were having great mark-downs on this item. 听说别家的这个东西在大减价。
If I buy more than one, will you give me a discount? 多买一点有折扣吗？一．Attending a Customer 招呼顾客1-①A：Can I help you?请问您要买什么?B：Yes. I want to buy．我要买。
②A：May I help you?要帮忙吗?B：No，thanks．I want to have a look first．不用，谢谢。
我想先看看。
③A：What can I do for you?要帮您什么吗?B：No，thanks．Just looking．不用了，谢谢。
只是看看。
④A：Anything I can do for you?有什么要我帮忙吗?B：Yes，can you tell me where the department is?是的，你能告诉我(什么)部在哪吗?⑤A：Is there someone helping you?请问有人招呼您了吗?B：Not yet．Can you tell me where... is?还没有，你能告诉我(什么冻西)在哪(找)吗?⑥A：Do you need some help?请问您需要帮助吗?B：Yes．Would you please show me...?是的，请把(什么)拿给我看看?⑦A：What kind of things are you looking for?您想买哪一样的(什么)呢?B：Something (for sb)．一种(给什么人的)…东西。
⑧A：Are you being served <attended to>?有人招呼您吗?B：No，thanks．I’d just like to have a look around．不，谢谢。
我只是看看。
⑨A：Have you been taken care of?有人招呼您吗?B：Yes，thank you．有了，谢谢。
⑩A：Is anybody looking after you?有人招呼您吗?B：Not yet．I’m trying to find a pair of glasses．没有，我正在找副眼镜。
二．Talking about Fashions and Designs、Colours、Size．谈论式样，颜色，尺寸3-①A：Don’t you think the design is a bit too complicated?你不觉得这图案太复杂了一点吗?B：I don’t think so．It’s the latest．我不那么认为，这是最新式的。
②A：How about the color?关于颜色呢?B：I’d like something plain and quiet．我想要朴素而文静的。
③A：Do you have any preference of color?你要什么颜色B：I want something in light color．我要浅色的。
④A：What size do you want?你要多大尺寸的呢?B：Size 40．40码。
三．Bargain Price价格4-①How much is it?(这)多少钱?It’s …(这)(多少)钱。
②How much does it cost?(这)多少钱?It costs …(这)(多少)钱。
③What does it cost?(这)多少钱?dollars．(这)(多少)元。
④What is the price of?(什么)什么价?a pound．一磅(多少)钱。
a dozen一打(多少)钱。
a pack一包(多少)钱。
⑤A：What do you charge for it?这个你要卖多少钱?B：80 dollars。
80美元。
⑥A：Do you have any cheaper ones?你有便宜点的吗?B：No，but we sell on credit．没有，但我们赊销。
⑦A：Could you come down a bit?你能不能便宜一点?B：I am sorry. That’s our rock bottom price.对不起。
这是我们的最低价了。
实战经典对话Dialogue 1(对话1)A：Can I help you，Sir?先生，请问要买什么吗?B：Yes．I’m looking for a shi rt．是的，我要买件衬衣。
A：What color would you like?请问您喜欢哪种颜色?B：Blue．蓝色。
A：What size do you take?请问您穿多大号?B：Size 11．11号。
二．吃how would you like your steak?how would you like your steak done? 你的牛排要几成熟的？Well done, medium or done? 熟透的，适中的还是半生的？medium五成熟，medium well 八成熟well done 全熟色拉vegetable combination salad 蔬菜大会色拉mixed salad 什锦色拉home-made vegetable salad 家常蔬菜色拉fruit salad 水果色拉vegetable salad 蔬菜色拉chicken laesar salad 卤鸡色拉tossed salad 油拌色拉肉类beef steak curried 咖喱牛排Chicken Chop 鸡排Pork Chop 猪排Steak 牛排Fish and Chip 鱼排Grill Chicken Chop 烤鸡排Lamb Chop 羊排Smoked Salmon 腌熏三文鱼Caesar Salad 凯撒沙拉Grilled Rib-Eye Steak 扒肉眼牛排T-Bone Steak T骨牛扒Sizzling Sirloin Steak 铁板西冷牛扒Macaroni with Seafood 海鲜通心粉Spaghetti with Seafood 海鲜意粉Cream of Mushroom Soup 奶油蘑菇汤salami 意大利香肠ham and sausage 火腿香肠sea cucumber 海参seaweed 海带abalone 鲍鱼shark fin 鱼翅scallops 干贝lobster 龙虾sausage 香肠饭类fried rice 炒饭plain rice 白饭gruel, soft rice , porridge 粥noodles with gravy 打卤面casserole 砂锅chafing dish, fire pot 火锅meat bun 肉包millet congee 小米粥综合菜谱Oyster 生蚝Cream Squid 奶油鱿鱼octopus八爪鱼Salmon 三文鱼Black pepper chicken fillet黑椒鸡排Black pepper pork steak黑椒猪排Pork steak with black pepper 黑椒牛排Iceland cod 冰岛鳕鱼French goose liver 法式鹅肝Saury with lemonade 柠汁秋刀鱼Tunny with lemonade 柠汁金枪鱼Milk-shake with chocolate and banana朱古力香蕉奶昔Milk-shake with honey and Hami-melon蜂蜜哈密瓜奶昔Mixed juice of carrot and orange胡萝卜柳橙汁Mango juice芒果汁Orange juice柳橙汁Mixed juice of asparagus and pear芦荟雪梨汁Cucumber juice with honey黄瓜蜂蜜汁Mixed juice of Hami melon and orange哈密瓜柳橙汁French cuisine法国菜today's special 今日特餐chef's special 主厨特餐buffet 自助餐fast food 快餐specialty 招牌菜以下可以给你查找的菜名汤类Soups1956、奶油蘑菇汤Cream of Mushroom Soup 1957、奶油胡萝卜汤Cream of Carrot Soup 1958、奶油芦笋汤Cream of Asparagus Soup 1959、墨西哥辣味牛肉汤Mexican Chili Beef Soup 1960、番茄浓汤Tomato Bisque Soup1961、海鲜周打汤Seafood Chowder1962、法式洋葱汤French Onion Soup1963、牛肉清汤Beef Consommé1964、匈牙利浓汤Hungarian Goulash1965、香浓牛尾汤Oxtail Soup1966、意大利蔬菜汤Minestrone Soup1967、蔬菜干豆汤Hearty Lentil Soup1968、牛油梨冻汤Chilled Avocado Soup1969、西班牙番茄冻汤Gazpacho 头盘及沙拉类Appetizers, Starters and Salads 1948、腌熏三文鱼Smoked Salmon1949、凯撒沙拉Caesar Salad1950、鲜蘑鸡肝Chicken Liver Terrine with Morel 1951、奶酪瓤蟹盖Crab Shells Stuffed with Cheese 1952、鲜果海鲜沙拉Seafood Salad with Fresh Fruit 1953、厨师沙拉Chef''s Salad1954、金枪鱼沙拉Tuna Salad1955、尼斯沙拉Salad Nicoise面、粉及配菜类Noodles, Pasta and Side Dishes 2030、海鲜通心粉Macaroni with Seafood2031、海鲜意粉Spaghetti with Seafood2032、意大利奶酪千层饼Cheese Lasagna2033、什莱奶酪比萨饼Vegetarian Pizza2034、海鲜比萨Seafood Pizza禽蛋类Poultry and Eggs1970、红酒鹅肝Braised Goose Liver/ Foie Gras in Red Wine1971、奶酪火腿鸡排Chicken Cordon Bleu1972、烧瓤春鸡卷Grilled Stuffed Chicken Rolls1973、红酒烩鸡Braised Chicken with Red Wine1974、烤鸡胸酿奶酪蘑菇馅Baked Chicken Breast Stuffed with Mushroom and Cheese1975、炸培根鸡肉卷Deep-Fried Chicken and Bacon Rolls1976、水波鸡胸配意式香醋汁Poached Chicken Breast with Balsamic Sauce 1977、烤火鸡配红浆果沙司Roast Turkey with Cranberry Sauce1978、烤瓤火鸡Roast Stuffed Turkey1979、烧烤鸡腿BBQ Chicken Leg1980、烤柠檬鸡腿配炸薯条Roasted Lemon Marinade Chicken Leg with French Fries1981、扒鸡胸Char-Grilled Chicken Breast1982、咖喱鸡Chicken Curry1983、秘制鸭胸配黑菌炒土豆Pan-Fried Duck Breast with Sautéed Potatoes and Truffles1984、火腿煎蛋Fried Egg with Ham1985、洛林乳蛋饼Quiche Lorraine1986、熘糊蛋Scrambled Egg牛肉类Beef1987、红烩牛肉Beef Stew1988、白烩小牛肉Fricasseed Veal1989、牛里脊扒配黑椒少司Grilled Beef Tenderloin with Black Pepper Sauce1990、扒肉眼牛排Grilled Rib-Eye Steak1991、西冷牛排配红酒少司Roast Sirloin Steak with Red Wine Sauce 1992、T骨牛扒T-Bone Steak1993、烤牛肉Roast Beef1994、罗西尼牛柳配钵酒汁Beef Tenderloin and Goose Liver with Truffle in Port Wine Sauce1995、青椒汁牛柳Beef Tenderloin with Green Peppercorn Sauce1996、铁板西冷牛扒Sizzling Sirloin Steak1997、香煎奥斯卡仔牛排Pan-Fried Veal Steak Oscar in Hollandaise Sauce 1998、咖喱牛肉Curry Beef1999、威灵顿牛柳Filet of Beef Wellington2000、俄式牛柳丝Beef Stroganoff2001、烩牛舌Braised Ox Tongue2002、红烩牛膝Osso Bucco2003、黑胡椒鹿柳配野蘑菇和芹菜烤面皮Venison Filet with Black Pepper Coated with Mushrooms and Celery 2035、烤牛肉蘑菇比萨Roast Beef and Mushroom Pizza 2036、肉酱意大利粉Spaghetti Bolognaise2037、意大利奶酪馄饨Cheese Ravioli in Herbed Cream Sauce 2038、咖喱海鲜炒饭Stir-Fried Seafood Rice with Curry 2039、红花饭Saffron Rice2040、阿拉伯蔬菜黄米饭Couscous with Vegetables2041、西班牙海鲜饭Paella2042、牛肉汉堡包Beef Burger2043、鸡肉汉堡包Chicken Burger2044、美式热狗American Hot Dog2045、俱乐部三文治Club Sandwich2046、金枪鱼三文治Tuna Sandwich2047、烤牛肉三文治Roast Beef Sandwich2048、土豆泥Mashed Potato2049、里昂那土豆Lyonnaise Potato2050、公爵夫人土豆Duchesse Potato2051、烩红椰菜Braised Red Cabbage面包类Bread and Pastries2052、水果丹麦Fruit Danish2053、牛角包Croissant2054、袋子包Pita Bread Plain2055、农夫包Farmer’s Bread2056、洋葱包Onion Loaf2057、全麦包Whole Wheat Bread2058、软包Soft Roll2059、硬包Hard Roll2060、长法棍French Baguette2061、吐司面包Toast甜品及其他西点Cakes,Cookies and Other Desserts2062、黑森林蛋糕Black Forest Cake2063、英式水果蛋糕English Fruit Cake2064、草莓奶酪蛋糕Strawberry Cheese Cake2065、草莓蛋糕Strawberry Cake2066、蓝莓奶酪蛋糕Blueberry Cheese Cake2067、美式奶酪蛋糕American Cheese Cake2068、绿茶奶酪蛋糕Green Tea Cheese Cake2069、意大利提拉米苏Italian Tiramisu2070、大理石奶酪蛋糕Marble Cheese Cake2071、咖啡奶酪蛋糕Coffee Cheese Cake2072、红莓松糕Cranberry Muffin2073、干果派Mixed Nuts Pie2074、蓝莓松糕Blueberry Muffin猪肉类Pork2004、烧烤排骨BBQ Spare Ribs2005、烟熏蜜汁肋排Smoked Spare Ribs with Honey2006、意大利米兰猪排Pork Piccatta2007、瓤馅猪肉卷配黄桃汁Stuffed Pork Roulade in Yellow Peach Sauce 2008、煎面包肠香草汁Pan-Fried Swiss Meat Loaf with Pesto Sauce 2009、炸猪排Fried Spire Ribs羊肉类Lamb2010、扒羊排Grilled Lamb Chops2011、扒新西兰羊排Grilled New Zealand Lamb Chops2012、烤羊排配奶酪和红酒汁Roast Lamb Chops in Cheese and Red Wine Sauce鱼和海鲜类Fish and Seafood2013、海鲜串Seafood Kebabs2014、扒金枪鱼Grilled Tuna Filet2015、清蒸熏鱼Steamed Smoked Haddock2016、扒挪威三文鱼排Grilled Norwegian Salmon Filet2017、三文鱼扒配青柠黄油Grilled Salmon with Lime and Butter2018、比目鱼柳和扇贝配红酒核桃汁Braised Flatfish Filet and Scallop with Walnuts in Red Wine2019、煎比目鱼Pan-Fried Flatfish2020、烤三文鱼柳配香草汁和黑橄榄酱Roasted Salmon Filet in Pesto and Black Olive Purée2021、烤三文鱼排意大利宽面和藏红花汁Roasted Salmon Steak in Tagliatelle and Saffron Sauce2022、煎红加吉鱼排Grilled Sea Bream Filet2023、黄油柠檬汁扒鱼柳Grilled Fish Filet in Lemon and Butter2024、扒大虾Grilled King Prawns2025、蒜茸大虾Grilled King Prawns with Garlic, Herb and Butter2026、巴黎黄油烤龙虾Baked Lobster with Garlic and Butter2027、奶酪汁龙虾Gratinated Lobster in Mornay Sauce2028、香炸西班牙鱿鱼圈Deep-Fried Squid Rings2029、荷兰汁青口贝Gratinated Mussels with Hollandaise Sauce 2075、琳泽蛋糕Linzer Cake2076、芒果木司蛋糕Mango Mousse Cake2077、苹果派Apple Pie2078、草莓酥条Strawberry Napoleon2079、巧克力榛子蛋糕Chocolate Hazelnut Cake 2080、巧克力木司Chocolate Mousse2081、水果脆皮酥盒Puff Pastry with Fruits 2082、维也纳巧克力蛋糕Sacher Cake2083、热情果木司Passion Fruit Mousse2084、杏仁多纳圈Almond Donuts2085、牛奶巧克力多纳圈Milk Chocolate Donuts 2086、鲜水果配沙巴洋Fruit with Sabayon2087、水果蛋挞Fresh Fruit Tart2088、白巧克力奶油布丁White Chocolate Brulee 2089、绿茶布丁Green Tea Pudding2090、芒果布丁Mango Pudding2091、热枣布丁Warm Sticky Date Pudding 2092、香草布丁Vanilla Pudding2093、焦糖布丁Cream Caramel / Caramel Custard 2094、果仁布朗尼Walnut Brownies2095、咖啡剧本蛋糕Opera Cake2096、蛋白杏仁甜饼Macaroon2097、手指饼Lady-Fingers2098、蝴蝶酥Butterfly Cookies2099、巧克力曲奇Chocolate Cookies2100、爆米花(甜/咸) Popcorn(Sweet/Salty)2101、香草冰淇淋Vanilla Ice Cream2102、巧克力冰淇淋Chocolate Ice Cream2103、草莓冰淇淋Strawberry Ice Cream2104、绿茶冰淇淋Green Tea Ice Cream2105、冰霜Sherbet三．喝酒类beer 啤酒light beer 淡啤酒draught beer 扎啤aperitive/apertif wine 低度酒/葡萄酒white wine 白葡萄酒red wine/port 红葡萄酒/红酒sherry 雪利酒champagne 香槟酒cocktail 鸡尾酒non-alcoholic cocktail 无酒精鸡尾酒martini 马丁尼鸡尾酒punch 潘趣酒vermouth 味美思酒/苦艾酒rose liquor 玫瑰酒cider 苹果酒liquor/spirit烈性酒whisky 威士忌brandy 白兰地scotch 苏格兰威士忌vodka 伏特加四．飞机上靠走道的座位: Aisle Seat靠窗的座位: Window Seat护照: Passport飞机票: Air Ticket登机牌: Boarding Pass行李: Luggage1. (出示登机证给服务人员)我的座位在哪里? Where is my seat?2.我能将行李放在这儿吗? Can I put my baggage here?3.是否可以帮我更换座位? Could you change my seat, please?4. (对后座的乘客说)我是否可将座位向后倾斜? May I recline my seat?5.我可以抽烟吗? May I smoke?6.飞机上提供哪些饮料? What kind of drinks do you have?7.咖啡、茶、果汁和啤酒。