七年级英语上册Start Unit 1 Good morning!1、Good morning!早上好！Good afternoon下午好！Good evening晚上好！其回答都是其本身。
2、N ice to meet you 回答是:Nice to meet you ,too!3、How are you?答语是：Fine./I'm fine./I'm OK. Thanks.And you?4、动词be的一般现在时态：我（I）用am ,你（you）用are, is连着他（人6）她（she）它（it）。
单数名词用is，复数名词全部都用are。
变否定，很简单，在be后把not加。
变一般疑问句，把be提句首，句末问号莫丢弃。
注意I/we 变you my/our 变your变特殊疑问句，特殊疑问词加上一般疑问句。
Start Unit 2 What's this in English?1、this “，这个”指示代词，用来指代距离较近的单个的人或物。
反义是that，用来指代距离比较远的单个的人或物。
this的复数是these;that的复数是thoseo含有this/that把this/that提句首，其肯定回答是：Yes,it is.否定回答是：No,it isn't.（对人提问时有具体性别可用he或she）含有these/those把these/those提句首，其肯定回答是：Yes,they are否定回答是：No,they aren't.2、in+语言声音方式，用……语言（声音、方式）”例如：in English用英语”3、a+辅音音素开头的单词或字母（读音）an+元音音素开头的单词或字母（读音）4、What's this in English?回答是：It's a/an+可数名词单数。
5、W hat're these in English?回答是：They are+可数名词复数或不可数名词。
Start Unit 3 What color is it?1、不定冠词a,an的用法：1）表示数量一” 2）笼统地指某人或某物但不具体说明；3）泛指一类事物;4）表示首次提到的人或物（常用于介绍用语中）。
2、定冠词the的用法：1）特指某（些）人或者事物或双方都知道的人或事物；2）上文提到过的人或物；3）世界上第一无二的事物前，或某一范围内唯一的某事物前。
4）某些由普通名词构成的专有名词前。
5）一些习惯用语和乐器前。
3、W hat color is it? 回答是：It's+颜色的形容词。
4、W hat color are they? 回答是：They are+颜色的形容词。
Unit 1词汇：1. my pron.我的形容词性物主代词还有his, her, your2. 由name构成的短语名字first name=given name 姓氏last name=family name3. 电话号码”的表达方式：teleph one nu mber=ph one nu mber4. 本单元出现的缩写有：I ' m = I am what' s = what is it ' s =it is句式：1. What +be 动词+your（his/her） name? What' s your name?What' s his n ame? What' s her n ame?2. 自我介绍时常用语：My name' s Jeiyn 或I ' m Gina.3. 表达第一次和某人见面的高兴之情：Nice to meet you!4. 询问别人的电话号码：What' s your teleph one number?5. 询问别人的姓氏常用语：What' s her family name?Unit 2词汇：1.称呼类词汇：sister姐；妹mother妈妈father爸爸brother兄；弟grandmother祖母；外祖母grandfather祖父；外祖父aunt姑母；伯母；婶母uncle叔；伯；舅；姨夫son儿子cousin表（堂）兄弟（姐妹）daughter女儿2. 本单元出现的缩写：that ' s = that ishe' s = he is3. 本单元出现的指示代词：these这些those那些4. thanks for为... 而感谢句式：1. This/that/These+ be动词+ sb ' s …This is his sister. That is my brother. These are his brother.2. be 动词+ 代词+••• Is this your sister? Is she your sister?3. Thanks for - - Tha nks for the photo of your family.4. Here +be 动词+ … Here is my family photo.Unit 3词汇：1. pencil case 文具盒pencil sharpener 铅笔刀pen 钢笔eraser橡皮擦ruler 尺子backpack双肩背包dictionary字典2.指示代词：this这个that那个3. in English用英语4. ID card 身份证5. computer game 电子游戏6. lost and found 失物招领7. excuse me 打扰了8. call sb.给某人打电话9. a set of 一套；一副句式：1.询问某物品是否属于某人的问句及答语—Is this/that your pen cil?——Yes, it is. It ' s my pencil./No, it isiis pencil.' t. It ' s2. 询问某物用英语怎么说What' s this in En glish?3. How do you spell sth.? How do you spell it?4. What ' s +s询问某物是什么一What' s this? —It ' s a watch.5. Call at sb. at +电话号码. Call Alan at 495-3539.Unit 4词汇：1.本单元出现的家具类词汇：table 桌子 bed 床 bookcase 书橱，书柜sofa 沙发 chair 椅子2.表位置的介词短语：un der the table 在桌子下面on the sofa 在沙发上 in the backpack 在双肩背包里un der the bed 在床下面 on the chair 在椅子上 on the dresser 在 梳妆台上 on the table 在桌子上 in the drawer 在抽屉里 3. take sth. to 某地/sb 把某物带给某地/某人 （带去）take these thi ngs to your siste 把这些东西带给你姐姐4. bring sth. to some place/sb 把某物到给某/某人（带来）bring some thi ngs to school 把一些物品带至 U 学校句式：1.询问地点 ---- Where + be 动词+ sth.答语 ------- It is/They are +表位置的介词短语 —Where' s my backpack — It ' s under the table.—Where are your books ?2. 询问某物是否在某地的句型及答语—Is the baseball on the sofa — No , it isn ' t. It erthBeunair.—Are they on the bed? — No , they ' re not.3. -------------- 祈使句 P lease do sth. Please take these things to your sister4. can 引导的一般疑问句 Can you bring some thi ngs to schoo ?5. -------------- 倒装句 H ere + be 动词 + 主语 Here is my pen. Here are some apples.Unit 5词汇：1.球类名词小结soccer ball 英式足球 ping-pong ball 乒乓球 tennis 网球volleyball 排球 basketball 篮球2. 球拍”的表达tennis racket 网球拍 ping-pong bat 乒乓球拍3. play +名词结构的短语play sports 参加体育运动 play computer games 玩 电脑游戏4. “play + 球类名词”结构的短语play pin g-p ong ball 打乒乓球 play tennis 打网球 play soccer 踢足球play volleyball 打排球 5.sports club 运动俱乐部6. watch TV 看电视 on TV 在电视上，通过电视7. 常用的描述某物或某事的形容词：interesting 有趣的fun 有趣的relaxing 轻松的 boring 无聊的 difficult 困难的8. have a great sports collection 有 大量的体育收藏品9. every day 每天（前面无任何介词，句尾做时间状语）句式：1.Do 引导的一般疑问句—Do you have a TV ? — Yes , I do. / No , I don ' t. on the floor 在地板上computer game 电脑游戏 pen cil case 铅笔盒 in math book 数学书 video tape 录像带 the bedroom 在卧室 an alarm clock 一个闹钟 an ID card 一个身份证in the kitche n 在厨房—They ' re on the chair.—Does he have a tennis racket —Yes, he does. / N Q he doesn ' t.2. -------------- 祈使句L et ' s do sth. Let ' s play pi-pong.3. -------------------- 主系表结构主语+系动词+形容词That sou nds good.Unit 6词汇：orange橙子strawberry草莓apple苹果tomato 西红柿ice cream冰淇淋salad沙拉chicken 鸡肉egg鸡蛋rice 米饭语法：1. ru nning star赛跑明星eat ing habit饮食习惯2. some any many much a lot of = lots of3. have sth. for breakfast/lunch/dinner/desser早餐/中餐/晚餐/甜点吃...4. What do you have for... ?句式：1•询问某人是否喜欢某物的句型及答语—Do/Does sb. like sth?—Yes, sb. do/does. —No, sb. don ' t/doesn ' t.—Do you like salad? —Yes, I do./ No, I don ' t.—Does he like pearQ —Yes, he does. / Nc, he doesn ' t.2. -------------- 祈使句Let ' s do sth. Let ' s have ice cream3. —般现在时的肯定句及否定句I like oranges. I don ' t like bananas.They like salad. They don ' t like broccoli.She likes bananas. She doesn ' t like ice cream.Unit 7词汇：1. how much （价钱）多少how many多少个+可数名词复数2. seven dollars七美元one/a dollar 一美元3. a pair of socks 一双袜子（谓语单数）two pairs of socks两双袜子（谓语复数）4. shorts 短裤trousers 裤子shoes鞋5. 颜色+名词”结构的短语有：red sweater红毛衣blue skirt蓝裙子6. 由help构成的短语：help sb. with sth.帮助某人某事help sb. （to） do sth帮助某人做某事Can I help you?必须先回答Yes. = What can I do for you?7. wa nt sth.想买某物want a sweater想买一件毛衣want to do想要做... want sb. to do想让某人做...8. need to do需要做.. need sb. to do需要某人做...9. at Huaxing ' s=at Huaxing Clothes S在华兴服装店10. come and buy your clothes 来买你的衣服11. “ like S词”喜欢某物like sweaters喜欢毛衣12. at a very good price以非常优惠的价格13. T-shirts in red=red T-shirts 红T 恤衫14. socks for only Y 5 each 每双袜子五元15. buy sth. from some place从某地买某buy skirt from Huaxi ng Clothes Store 从华兴服装店买裙子buy sth. for sb. = buy sb. sth.给某人买...16. sell sth. to sb. = sell sb. sth把某物卖给某sell the bike to him = sell him the bike 卖给他自行车sell的名词是sale on sale在廉价出售中for sale等待出售17. have a look 看一看；看一眼have a look at = look at 看备考句式：1. How much + be动词+…？询问某物价钱How much is this T-shirt?=What' s the price the T-shirt? How much are these socks?2. It is /They are +数字+币种单位。