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英语音标详解


Back vowels
First make the sound / u /, then raise
the 2020/4/19 back of your tongue and pull
Central Vowels
First make the sound / e/, then open yobuetrttondgoucet abgaockfawmardcsoalonfdigluotwoderaoapleittle, yoerur 2020/4/19 tonogrue is atoaursournd trhee myiddnle of 13
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Game of Tones
Read the following letters in rising tone and falling tone. •A B C D E F G H I J K L M N •O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z
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3
English Phonemes
• Vowels • Consonants
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VOWEL Letters
• Aa /eɪ/ /æ/ • Ee / i:/ /e/ • Ii /aɪ//ɪ/ • Yy /aɪ/ /ɪ/ / i:/ • Oo /əʊ/ /ɒ/ • Uu /ju:/ /ʊ/ /ʌ/
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6
Vowels
First make the sound / e/, then open 2yyt020htm/oo4e/1e9uurrrmttooogunnitggrhluu.eeYbisoawduacrtkoawlrirpaosrudanfsrudearntthidgehlomlnte.waidredrjnloaeaulloirtftle, 12
9
Front Vowels
First make the sound / ɪ /, then open
2yyv020e/ooo4/1n9uuwdrremlli.proseudatrhemyarelailntatxlhdeeedtao, tmfnhrdiiasekise
the sound, a short
English Pronunciation
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• English Phonemes • Syllables, Stress and Rhythm • Reading skills • Intonation • Difference between “British English” and “American English”
14
Back Vowels
First make the sound / æ /, then open your mouth a little more, put your tocanrguecblaascskwahrdalfand lohweaerr. Yauonutr lips are 2020/4/19 round in shape. Thits is a long vowel. 15
10
Front Vowels
First make the sound / e/, then open
yyaoomuurr
mlipcosautatrhe
a little to make relaxed, this is
the sound, a short
vowel. 2020/4/19
11
Central Vowels
Back vowels
First make the sound / ɒ /, then raise the back of your tongue and put forward afolittlceotobmuakweotmhe sound. Your lips are 2s020ol/4i/1tg9 hutllydrosuhndanin shape. This is a short 18
gh dge use
16
Back Vowels
First make the sound / ɒ /, then make your mouth more closed and more rwountadleadl ,hpoutbtohebbeafcokfooufdrtohoelatwofnaguultebouup a liatrtlek 2020/4/19 tol mraskeearthderseound.rThis is a lognhgt 17
Back Vowels
First make the sound / a: /, then close
your mouth a little more. Your lips are
sdlioghgtlywroanund icnosuhapken.oTwhleis ibseacashort
vowel. t 2020/4/19
are
20Vowels
First make the sound /i:/, then open
2yyv020v/ooo4/1i9uuwsirrtemlli.pemosxuaatrhemuamtlieinottrleeMnrtdeoolaamxeadk,etthhise
sound, is a short
Central Vowels
First make the sound / e/, then open
your mouth a little more, put your
tosonnguebbuatckwacrodus and lbolwooer adoliettsle, but
a little 2020/4/19 more foprwleard andd up than the
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Front Vowels
Open your mouth a little to make the
sswomueinlindg,b,septhereisasdiesayaolufoirnellgdipvrisvoeewcweiedle. ,pcleoiklei
pyoeou ple
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