2019-2020 年八年级英语期末考试试题及答案第一部分选择题 ( 共 74 分)一、听力（共二节，计25 分）第一节（共 9 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 9 分）听下面 9 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A 、 B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
每段对话读一遍。
1． A ．Jim. B ．Tom. C．Robots.2． A ．How to drive a car. B ．How to use a computer. C．How to make a telephone call. 3． A ．In the cities. B ． In the countryside. C． In rainforests.4． A ．The Great Pyramid. B ．The Summer Palace. C ． Emperor Qin ’ sTerracotta Warriors.5． A ．They are useless. B ．They are useful. C．They are beautiful.6． A ．See movies. B ．Watch TV. C． Swim.7． A ．Yes, she is. B ．No, she isn ’ t. C．Yes, he is.8． A ．Because he had a cold. B ．Because he had the flu. C．Because he went to bed late. 9． A ．Jim. B ． Maria. C． Maria ’ s parents.第二节（共 16 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 16 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A 、B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 10 段材料，回答第10 至 11 小题。
10． What’ s the matter with Mr. Lee?A ． He has a backache.B ．He has a stomachache. C．He has a toothache.11． When will Mr. Lee go to see a doctor?A ． After school.B ．After supper. C．After work.听第 11 段材料，回答第12 至 14 小题。
12． What’ s wrong with the young man?A ． He smokes a lot.B ．He often coughs and can ’ t sleep well.C．He drinks coffee more.13． How long does the young man work a day?A ． Less than 10 hours.B ． More than 10 hours. C． 8 hours.14． Which one isn ’ t the doctor’ s advice?A ． Sitting in front of the TV with coffee.B ．Giving up smoking.C．Getting some exercise and eating more vegetables.听第 12 段材料，回答第15 至 17 小题。
15． Who will go to school with Tom?C．Tom’ s mother.A ． Tom’ s friend.B ．Tom’ s sister.16． Who’ s Tom ’ s new teacher?A ． Miss Green.B ． Mr. Green.C． Mr. Brown.17． What does the new teacher look like?A ． Thin and short.B ． Fat and tall.C．Tall and thin.听第 13 段材料，回答第18 至 20 小题。
18． What was Maria doing when she saw the UFO?A ． Shopping.B ．Waiting for a bus. C．Walking down the street. 19． Where did the dialogue ( 对话 ) happen?A ． In a shop.B ． In the street. C．At school.20． What did the alien do when the UFO stopped?A ． Got out of the UFO.B ．Bought things. C．Got into a shop.听第 14 段材料，回答第21 至 25 小题。
21． Maybe a _______ says these words.A ． writerB ． teacher C． guide (导游 )22． Where are they now?A ． On the Great Wall.B ．At the foot of the Great Wall.C．At the foot of Mount Huang.23． They can stay there for _______.A ． three hoursB ． two hours C． three hours and a half 24． It ’ s _______ now.A ． 1:00 pmB ． 8:00 am C． 8:10 am25． What must they do before they leave the bus?A ． Wear sports shoes.B ．Take money and important things with them.C．Check the time.二、语言知识运用（共二节，计35 分）第一节单项选择（共 20 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 20 分）A ）从 A 、B 、C、D 四个选项中，选出与所给句子划线部分意义相同或相近并能代替的那一项。
26． The scientists arrived in Beijing the day before yesterday.A ．get to B． reached C． arrived at D． went to 27．— Tom, could you please come and do me a favor?— Sure.A ．help you B． give a hand C． ask for help 28． We should drink plenty of boiled water every day.A ．much B． many C． too many 29．— Must we keep the windows open all the time? D． help me D． much too— No, we don’t have to.A ．mustn ’t B． can ’t C． needn ’t 30． The girls in our class only cover 20% of the students.A ．get up B． make up C． put up D． had better not D． grow upB）从 A 、 B 、C、 D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
31．— I am going to the concert.— ______ exciting ！A ．How B． What a C．What D． How a 32．— May I _________ your dictionary, Tom?— Sorry, I can ’t _________ it to you because I am using it right now.A ．borrow; borrow B． borrow; lend C． lend; borrow D． lend; lend 33． It ________ her brother two hours to paint the picture of a horse last Sunday.A ．used B． took C． spent D． paid 34．— I think drinking milk is good _______ our health.— Yes, I agree _______ you.A ．to; to B． with; to C． for; with D． at; with35． This book was very popular ________.A ．in 1980s B． in the 1980s C． at 1980s D． at the 1980s36． I like to keep dogs at home. Dogs are ________ than other animals.A ．interesting B． the most interestingC． more interesting D．the more interesting37． Only a few students in our class have computers at home, __________?A ．do they B． don ’ t they C． are there D． have it38． We believe there _________ a robot in our school library in ten years.A ．is B． was C． is going to have D． will be39．— I hate _________ vegetables.— You should try to ______ them. It can make you strong and healthy.A ．eating; eat B． eat; eating C． eating; eating D． eat; eat40． My father ________ a music lesson at 8:30 am the day before yesterday.A ．gives B． gave C． was giving D． will give41． You _______ wash your hands before meals. It’ s good for your health.A ．may B． can C． have to D． must42． A famous scientist wants to ________ a new school for the poor children in the village.A ．set up B． give up C． look up D． get up43．— Did you finish the work _________?— Yes, I did it all by ________.A ．myself; yourselves B． yourself; herself C． myself; ourselves D．yourself;myself44． Wang Hai is a very ________ boy and he won get up until’t it’ s time for class in the morning.A ．careful B． clever C． boring D． lazy45．— My friend hurt himself yesterday.— ________A ．It ’ s nothing.B． A bad thing. C． I ’ m sorry to hear that. D ． Is it true?第二节完形填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）阅读下面短文，从短文所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。