课时作业8Module 3Section ⅡGrammar——过去分词作定语和一般过去时的时间状语Ⅰ.用所给动词的适当形式填空1．The building built (build) last year is for us teachers.2．Mr. Black tired of the boring (bore) speech started to read a novel.3．America is a developed (develop) country. On the contrary China is a developing (develop) one so we must develop our country as fast as possible.4．If you want to improve your spoken (speak) English you must practise speaking English every day.5．Who is cooking in the kitchen? I smell something burning (burn)．6．Don't use words expressions or phrases known (know) only to people with specific knowledge.7．Everything will be done as planned (plan) if nothing unexpected (expect) turns up.8．Lessons learnt (learn) easily are soon forgotten.9．The part played (play) by women in our society is very important.10．The lost (lose) watch has not been found yet.Ⅱ.单句语法填空1．The two men standing (stand) over there heard every word we said.2．Why do you stand and watch the milk boiling (boil) over?3．Lost (lose) in thought he almost ran into the car in front of him.4．What's the language spoken (speak) in Germany?5．They keep on sending (send) us letters.6．When did you get your bedroom painted (paint)?7．The murderer was brought in with his hands tied (tie) behind his back.8．Given (give) more attention the trees could have grown better.9．A new factory is to_be_built (build) very soon.10．— By the way Mary sends (send) her best wishes.— Oh that's very nice of her.11．The professor told us not_to_touch (not touch) the bottles in the cupboard.12．Although the fire was finally put out the forest was_destroyed (destroy)．13．Trees are_planted (plant) every year and the city is becoming cleaner and greener.14．More money will_be_spent (spend) on this project in the next few years.15．I often hear the song sung (sing) in English.Ⅲ.阅读理解It has been described as art by some people but to others it's an ugly part of modern life. What is it? Graffiti (涂鸦) of course. Look around cities in the UK today and you can see graffiti on buildings walls doors and even on buses or trains that have stayed in one place for too long. But where modern technology creates a problem it also finds a way to deal with it. Last week The Weekend West was shown around the factory of a small but successful company (公司) Hubdean.Hubdean's achievement is some special paints which are graffiti-resistant. How do they work? It couldn't be simpler. Take any graffiti-covered surface. First a treatment called Agproclear is used. Then using a very hot pressure jet (压力喷嘴) this treatment is taken away and the graffiti disappears at the same time. Now you have a clean wall. But before this clean wall can be painted on by graffiti lovers a new product Agproshield is used. This paint has a special surface which gives it two important advantages. Firstly spray paint (喷雾颜料) won't stick to the surface very well and secondly the whole surface can be cleaned very easily just using water. Once the surface is painted no specialist equipment (设备) is needed to keep the area clean and graffiti-free.Not surprisingly Hubdean's products are used by both local governments and private companies all over the UK and now orders are being received from around the world. This brings the company a problem however. Can they increaseproduction to satisfy the needs? Of course they can build a second factory or work with a large international company to make their products. The future is looking good for Hubdean!【语篇解读】本文是说明文。
文章介绍了一家名为Hubdean的公司生产出可以解决城市涂鸦问题的材料。
1．What does the underlined word “graffiti-resistant”in Paragraph 2 mean?A．Painting graffiti. B．Keeping graffiti.C．Preventing graffiti. D．Changing graffiti.答案与解析：C词义猜测题。
由画线词后提到Agproclear 和Agproshield的使用方法，尤其是其功效the graffiti disappears 和the whole surface can be cleaned very easily... keep the area clean and graffiti-free可知，Hubdean研发的这两种特殊涂料可以去除涂鸦。
2．When should Agproshield be used?A．Before Agproclear is used.B．When the wall is still clean.C．When Agproclear doesn's work.D．After graffiti is painted on the wall.答案与解析：B细节理解题。
第二段描述了Agproclear和Agproshield的使用方法。
由其中的before this clean wall can be painted on by graffiti lovers... Agproshield is used可知，在墙面被涂鸦之前，先使用Agproshield这种特殊涂料，这样当墙面被涂鸦之后用水就可以把涂鸦去掉。
3．What can we learn about Hubdean?A．There is a good market for its products.B．A large company is going to buy its products.C．It is developing more new and better products.D．Most of its business comes from private companies.答案与解析：A推理判断题。