必修四词语辨析Unit One Women of achievement1.I felt a great sense of__________when I reached the top of the mountain.A.achievementB.balanceC.argumentD.connection2.You’d better stop playing games online. There is evidence of a (an) ______between headaches and computer use.binationB.connectionC.associationanization3.Since then, they have launched a great__to make the beaches safer for swimmers and tourists.A.campaignB.revolutionpetitionanization3.Early in the 1900s, a woman named Anna Jarvis launched a ______to honour mothers in America, which was the origin of Mother’s Day.A.trialpetitionC.campaignD.feast5.If you do not know how to___yourself at table in a foreign country, you should copy the host.A.dressB.admireC.consultD.behave6.When you stand on the top of the mountain and overlook the surrounding scenery, you’ll find it is________to climb it up with effort.A.worthB.worthyC.worthy ofD.worthwhile7.Though having lived abroad for years, many Chinese still______the traditional customs.A.performB.possessC.observeD.support8.He was______about the manager’s fault, which made the manager unhappy.A.curiousB.pleasedC.energeticD.outspoken9.She was young and pretty, and she loved children. My pupils, Donnie included, all_____her very much.A.respectedB.consultedC.impressedD.stared10.The_______was provided by a folk band.A.achievementB.entertainmentC.argumentD.judgement11.In order to_______my goal, I spent a lot of time.A.getB.achieveC.arriveD.make12.The police are holding two men in ______with last Thursday’s bank robbery.A.agreementB.contactmonD.connection13.Much money is spent on the advertising ____for a new product.A.campaignB.warC.fightD.battle14.I am not used to living in the Middle East, because they have too many religious festivals to__.A.observeB.keepC.followD.respect15.The girl was always ______about her opinions, so her boss felt embarrassed sometimes.A.curiousB.pleasedC.outspokenD.particular16.Anyone can join the club, without _____to class, race or sex.A.admissionB.limitC.permissionD.respect16.The students show _____for their teacher.A.supportB.needC.regardsD.respect17.The fire extinguisher is used only in a(an)_______.A.frequencyB.emergencyC.approachpetency18.For the big house, the price is fairly cheap, but you’ve got to take into______the money you’ll spend on home improvement.A.considerationB.thoughtfulnessC.responsibilityD.measures19.It was really____of you not to play the guitar while I was preparing my lessons.A.modestB.outspokenC.considerateD.determined20.You promised to_____the goods to our address, but we haven’t seen any of them yet.A.permitB.consultbineD.deliver21.The agreement is very reasonable, so we accepted it without______.A.exceptionB.mercyC.argumentD.permission22.Don’t wake Doctor Li up unless it is a real _____, he is very tired and needs a good rest.A.campaignB.emergencyC.argumentD.connection23.It _____him that they were playing a trick on him.A.occurredB.cameC.hitD.made24.When you want to buy something, you need to take the price into____.A.decisionB.requirementC.considerationD.importance25.---Mr Zhang told me that his wife was in hospital. ----Yes. I heard she was _____of a baby girl at 2.am.A.bornB.producedC.deliveredD.supported26.Mistakes don’t just happen, they occur for a reason. Find out the reason, and then making the mistake becomes____.A.favourableB.preciousC.essentialD.worthwhile27.The majority of people in the town strongly____the plan to build a playground for children.A.considerB.supportC.confirmD.submit28.You’d better write down the phone number of that restaurant for future____.A.purposeB.referenceC.progressD.memoryUnit Two Working the land1.Life was difficult for her, but she______to make ends meet.binedB.gatheredC.struggledD.reminded2.Susan made _____clear to me that she wished to make a new life for herself.A.thatB.thisC.itD.her3.His_____for excitement got him into a lot of trouble.A.giftB.struggleC.hungerD.patience4.It is______to think a dangerous wild animal is still in the quiet countryside.A.puzzlingB.disturbingC.encouragingD.inspiring5.The company has______its business in Italy by building a new factory there.A.improvedB.expandedC.managedD.changed6.If you want to advance yourself in your study, you will first have to_____yourself of those shortcomings that can become barriers to progress.A.removeB.cutC.reduceD.rid7.From his_____voice on the phone I know everything is going under way.A.satisfactoryB.satisfyingC.satisfiedD.satisfaction8.About 100 million people are still out of work.______, employment will continue to be a top concern for this country.A.ThereforeB.HoweverC.BesidesD.Instead9.----Why don’t you choose engineering as your________?----Because I don’t want to devote myself to lifeless machines.A.projectB.nationalityC.achievementD.occupation10.On arriving at the shore, the girl ______up the cliff towards the light she had seen.A.intendedB.supportedC.wavedD.struggled11.All the students have a strong______for knowledge and new ideas.A.giftB.hopeC.requireD.hunger12.Everything is good with your composition except that it is a little bit short. Please______it.A.exploreB.expressC.expandD.explain13.Please ______yourself with a sharp pencil and a rubber for the exam.A.fillB.equipC.involveD.take14.----The cars give off a great deal of waste gas into the streets.----Yes. But I’m sure something must be done to______air pollution.A.reduceB.removeC.cutD.rid15.Mr Smith considered it would be good to have _____from his workers to improve his project.A.summariesB.memoriesmentsD.connections16.The government requested the public to cycle to work in order to_____air pollution.A.stopB.warnC.reduceD.produce17.Do you want to make any______on drunken driving?A.accountsmentsC.summaryD.belief18.It’s our hope that we will play a greater role in the market place and,_____,supply more jobs.A.howeverB.anywhereC.thereforeD.otherwise19.________the school, the village has a clinic, which was also built with government support.A.In reply toB.In addition toC.In charge ofD.In place ofUnit Three A taste of English humour1.Is he really content ____that little earning? Or can he get some extra pay?A.toB.withC.forD.at2.She is ______to live in a country house and paint pictures all day.A.contentB.satisfyingC.devotedD.considerate3.Two middle-aged passengers fell into the sea. ________, neither of them could swim.A.ObviouslyB.LuckilyC.UnfortunatelyD.Naturally4.The book describes the way of life of the ______people of Mexico.A.generalB.normalC.ordinaryual5.Doing one thing all day long will come to nothing but get us______.A.satisfiedB.boredC.confusedD.pleased6.Rose is a very humorous girl, and she often _______us with funny stories and jokes.A.astonishesB.connectsC.entertainsD.whispers7.The sea policemen_______the difficulties such as strong winds, high waves, as well as cold weather, and finally succeeded in saving 32 sailors.A.confusedB.overcomeC.reducedD.expanded8.We will do everything we can to______him to stay, but if he wants to leave we won’t stand in his way.A.convinceB.frightenC.remindD.confuse9.----What film did you see on TV last night? ----The Expendables 3______Sylvester Stallone.A.playingB.actingC.starringD.performing10.If one loses_______, he can never expect to do his work well.A.behaviourB.confidenceC.campaignD.generation11.The boat sank quickly but_______everybody was rescued.A.generallyB.naturallyC.fortunatelyD.strongly12.Taking children abroad for a tour can be a great honour for a(an)______people like me.A.generalB.normalC.ordinaryual13.I’m______that we can_______any difficulty.A.convinced; expandB.convincing; inspireC.convinced of; astonishD.convinced; overcome14.Whatever he explained, he couldn’t______the policeman that he hadn’t drunk driving.A.presentB.convinceC.admitD.confirm15.The director wants to _____Jim in his new film, for he was given a special Oscar.A.contentB.starC.produceD.equip16.The shop assistant finds it hard to satisfy the girl , for she is too______about clothes.A.particularB.specialC.especialD.curious17.To my _______, she dresses herself like a boy.A.excitementB.enjoymentC.encouragementD.amusement18.Mum_______to us, “Be quiet! Your little sister’s sleeping.”A.whisperedB.shoutedC.explainedD.replied19.----Why did she spend so much time searching shop after shop only for a blouse?----Oh, she was very_______about her clothes.A.curiousB.outspokenC.crazyD.particular20.Don’t ______on words. I can’t catch the meaning.A.takeB.carryC.makeD.play21.There was an_______expression on her face when she came in.A.amusedB.amusingC.amuseD.amusingly22.She had to________to her husband so that she would not wake the baby.A.shoutB.gossipC.whisperD.chat23.What _____! Tidy your dormitory quickly, and or headmaster is coming to inspect.A.surpriseB.wonderC.messD.scene24.Of the two coats, I’d choose the red one, for I am ______fond of it.A.familiarlyB.speciallyC.similarlyD.particularly25.The machine has been used many years. It’s no wonder that it doesn’t work well_____.A.regularlyB.unfortunatelyC.occasionallyD.particularly26.I don’t believe what you said, but if you can prove it, you may be able to ______me.A.convincermC.guaranteeD.refuse27. She has already tried her best. Please don’t be too______about her job.A.specialB.responsibleC.unusualD.particularUnit Four Body language1.It was _____by the railway board that the cost of rail fares would be increased by ten percent.A.noticedB.statedC.suggestedD.noted2.When we reached the top of the hill, a magnificent view of the sea______us.A.greetedB.observedC.supportedD.expanded3.The research showed a(an)______between diet and various diseases.A.associationB.appreciationC.considerationD.reservation4.She’s lived in Spain for more than 10 years, but_____enough she can’t speak a word of Spanish.A.unfortunatelyB.anxiouslyC.curiouslyD.particularly5.----What a warm wind! ----Yeah, it announces the _______of spring.A.approachB.signC.bondD.greeting6.At the meeting they discussed three different_____to the study of mathematics.A.approachesB.meansC.methodsD.ways7.All the policemen have been trained to ______themselves against the sudden attacks.A.fightB.defendC.dressD.balance8.Mr Lee said he would ________in history. A.star B.interest C.major D.crowd9.----What do you mean by saying that? ----I think you________what I said. I meant no harm.A.recognizedB.misunderstoodC.remindedD.consulted10.---Why don’t you like it? ---There must be some____. I remember I ordered a smaller model.A.shortcomingB.performanceC.misunderstandingment11.Tom opened the door for Lucy and _______her with cries of welcome.A.representedB.wavedC.intendedD.greeted12.Lin Dan, who_______Chinese team, took part in the Asian Games held in incheon(仁川).A.signedparedC.representedD.presented13.Don’t be too________about things you are not supposed to know.A.terrifiedB.puzzledC.curiousD.particular14.This is a new_______to language teaching , which can stimulate(激发)students’ interest to learn the language.A.approachB.meansC.methodD.way15.It is every citizen’s duty to______our country when she is attacked by the enemy.A.approachB.defendC.supportD.preserve16.Smoking is one of the _______causes of cancer, killing millions of people each year.A.majorB.similarC.fortuneD.chemical17.Don’t_______me. What I really mean is that he is smart and can deal with each situation well.A.amazeB.replaceC.misunderstandD.charge18.He was _______to win the 100-meter race, but he got injured accidentally while running.A.likelyB.possibleC.probableD.maybe19.It worries Tony a lot that his new cellphone doesn’t _____well and he can find no one to repair it.A.behaveB.rankC.expandD.function20.Running a company is not____a matter of hiring people--they also need to be trained.A.simplyB.partlyC.seriouslyD.equally21.People have always been_____about exactly how life on earth began.A.curiousB.excitedC.anxiousD.carefulUnit Five Theme Parks1.Nowadays, people can get news about the world from____media, on TV, by radio, in the newspaper or on the Internet.A.formalB.preciousC.variousD.normal2.Try not to start every sentence with “the”.______the beginnings of your sentences.A.VaryB.DecorateC.FormD.Describe3._____one of you breaks the window will have to pay for it.A.whoeverB.WhateverC.WhicheverD.Wherever4.We usually choose to play PC games as a(an)________.A.argumentmentC.amusementD.achievement5.Police can easily recognize your fingerprints by machine, because every person’s fingerprints are_____. A.outstanding B.regular C.ordinary D.unique6.At minus 130 ̊C , a living cell can be_______for a thousand years.A.sparedB.protectedC.preservedD.developed7.Although it has been buried underground for over 1000 years, the ancient queen’s body remains well___________.A.defendedB.preservedC.guardedanized8.Air is made up of ______gases including hydrogen, oxygen and carbon dioxide.A.fortuneB.considerateC.curiousD.various9.---Where shall we have dinner? ---At _______restaurant has a free table.A.whicheverB.whereverC.whichD.what10.The girl standing there looks a bit_____to me. I wonder if I have been her somewhere before.A.similarB.harmfulC.fundamentalD.familiar11.To their ______, their team won the match unexpectedly.A.achievementB.argumentC.entertainmentD.amusement12.She is in a rather______position, as her job is different from anyone else’s.A.unfortunateB.preciousC.disturbingD.unique13.You can’t camp_______you like these days. Many natural areas are now under protection.A.whicheverB.whereverC.whateverD.whenever14.______of the students in our class are from the north.A.Two-ninethB.Two-nineC.Two-ninthsD.Two-nineths15.My brother is really _____. He often works in his office far into the night.A.open-mindedB.hard-workingC.self-confidentD.warm-hearted16.Everything seemed to be going ____for the first two days after I moved to New York.A.vividlyB.generallyC.frequentlyD.smoothly17.If we leave right away, _____we’ll arrive on time.A.hopefullyB.curiouslyC.occasionallyD.gradually18.Parents and children should communicate more to ____the gap between them so that they can understand each other better.A.openB.narrowC.widenD.leave19.Less than 50 percent of the employees in the company are girls. That is to say, girls are in the_.A.numberB.minorityC.majorityD.nationality20.We should introduce_____technology from foreign countries.A.up-to-dateB.man-madeC.out-of-dateD.peace-loving21.We should know the importance of_______experience as well as theoretical training.A.world-wideB.worn-outC.up-to-dateD.hands-on22.There are plenty of jobs _____in the western part of the country.A.presentB.availableC.preciousD.convenient23.In October, the price of the______to Mount Tai has risen by 50 yuan.A.permissionB.admissionC.introductionD.instruction24.Only a______of the children are fond of doing housework while most of them enjoy playing games. A.part B.minority C.few D.most25.Newspapers, Internet and other media provide us with______information every day.A.worn-outB.up-to-dateC.good-lookingD.strong-minded26.The swimming pool is_______only in summer.A.reliableB.obviousC.uniqueD.available27.John worked hard at his lessons and gained_____to a famous university last year.A.permissionB.admissionC.agreementD.freedom28.As many as five courses are provided, and you are free to choose ____suits you best.A.whateverB.whicheverC.wheneverD.wherever29.Thousands of foreigners were______to the Shanghai World Expo the day it opened.A.attendedB.attainedC.attractedD.attached30.---The town is so beautiful ! I just love it. ----Me too. The character of the town is well____.A.qualifiedB.preservedC.decoratedD.simplified31.---Can you lend me the book Gone with the Wind?---Sorry. I returned it to the library just now. Maybe it is still______.A.availableB.affordableC.acceptableD.valuable32.---I’m looking for nearby place for holiday. Any good ideas?----How about the Moon Lake? It is _____easy reach of the city.A.byB.beyondC.withinD.from33.Anyone, whether he is an official or a bus driver, should be_______respected.A.especiallyB.equallyC.naturallyD.normally。