冠词固定搭配常记（高频）不定冠词连接的习语：have a cold 感冒have a good/happy time 玩的开心have a gift for(对有天赋) have a word with(和…简单谈谈) once in a while (时不时偶尔)in a hurry匆忙的at a loss(不知所措亏本) for a while (暂时)once upon a time(从前) all of a sudden （突然地突如其来地）at a distance(保持一定距离) have a population of(有多少人口)a waste of（浪费） a matter of （大约左右）have/take a rest（休息）have a break have a holiday（休假,度假,放假）get a lift/ride （搭车）go on a diet（用规定食谱, 节食）不定冠词短语:have a look 看一看have a walk 散步have a break休息一下have a try试一试take /have a bath洗澡have a swim游泳take a rest /break 休息一下give a smile 微笑give a laugh 大笑give a shout 大喊make a choice 做出选择make a decision 做出决定make a plan 制定计划make a suggestion提个建议a bit (of)有一点 a few 一些 a great deal 大量 a kind of 一种a little 一点a good /great many大量 a number of 许多a lot of 许多 a pair of一个/张/块等 a quantity of一些a pair of一双/副/对 a moment ago一会之前half an hour半小时in a moment立刻once in a while偶尔all of a sudden突然as a rule通常as a result因此as a matter of fact事实上in a hurry急匆匆in a word总之once upon a time从前after a while一会儿后for a time暂时do a good deed做好事do sb . a favor帮某人忙have a gift for对…有天赋have a good time玩的高兴make a face做鬼脸make an effort努力make a living谋生make a mistake犯错误make an apology道歉pay a visit拜访give sb a hand帮某人keep an eye on照看；关注have a fever发烧have a pain疼痛have a cough咳嗽at a lass茫然失措as a result结果as a rule作为规则in a way在某种程度上have a word with sb与某人交谈have words with sb 与某人吵架come to an end结束come to an agreement同意lead/live a happy life 过着快乐的生活turn a deaf ear to充耳不闻turn a blind eye to视而不见定冠词某些固定词组：make the most/best 0f（充分利用）in the daytime（在白天）in the end 在最后in the habit of （有…的习惯常常）not in the least =not at all （毫不）in the distance（在远处）in the way（挡路）on the whole（大体上）on the right （在右边，在右侧）on the one hand （一方面）on the other hand（另一方面）at the same time 与此同时at the moment 此刻，此时go to the cinema去看电影the other day (前几天) for the time being（暂且）on the radio在广播中on the spot（立即当场）to tell the truth（说实话）by the way 顺便问一下on the left在左边in the east在东边in the end 在最后in the daytime在白天to tell the truth说实话on the contrary相反in the middle of 在…中间at the age of 在…岁时at the very start一开始on the air正在广播on the way 在途中on the whole整体上from the behind从后面to the right朝右边to the amount of总计达to the east of在…东方to the end 到最后to the full完全的in the morning/afternoon/evening 在上午/中午/晚上side by side肩并肩little by little渐渐地year by year一年年地catch （a）cold感冒for the lack 由于缺乏take/have（an）interest in 对…感有兴趣in （the）face of面临着take（a）pride in以…自豪零冠词：pen and ink笔墨master and servant 主仆at dawn/daybreak/dusk在黎明/黎明黄昏on second thoughts（进一步考虑后）come to light（显露，大家熟知）come to office=take office（就职）give birth to（引起，产生）in case of（如果，万一）out of order（故障，违反规章）in use in debt（欠债）under repair（正在修理）day and night 日以继夜side by side（相互支持，一起）∙shoulder to shoulder 肩并肩地；齐心协力地∙hand in hand手拉手地；联合by weight（按重量）by mistake（错误地）in place of（代替）catch fire（着火）for certain（无疑地）定冠词词不达意的词语：a big time 最愉快的时刻the big time 第一流的a number of 若干，一些the number of ……的数目（号码）at a cost of 以……为价格at the cost of 以……为代价for a moment 一会儿，片刻for the moment 暂时，目前in a hole 处于困境in the hole 亏空，负债in a hump 一次地，同时地in the lump 大批地，全体地in a body 全体，整体in the body 在体内，正文in a fashion 以……方式(样子）in the fashion 赶时髦，随大流of a day 短命的，昙花一现of the day 当时的，当代的of an age 同年of the age 当代的，现代的on a hike 徒步施行on the hike 流亡，流浪put a finger on 指出，查明put the finger on 告发，控告to a point 在某种程度上to the point 中肯，扼要，切题to an end 结束to the end 到底A）不用冠词用定冠词的区别不用冠词的词语用定冠词的词语at table （正在）进餐at the table 在桌子旁by sea 乘船，走水路by the sea 在海边，在海岸上by day 在白天by the day 按日计算go to ground 逃入地穴，隐居go to the ground 成为泡影，落空go to sea 当水手go to the sea 到海边去go to school 上学go to the school 到这（那）所学校去in black （穿）黑色衣服，丧服in the black 赢利，赚钱in blue （穿）蓝色衣服in the blue 在天空中in body 亲自in the body 在体内，正文in care of 由……转交in the care of 由……照管in charge of 负责in the charge of 由……来说；至于in course of 正在……之中in the course of 在……期间in court 在法庭上in the court 在院子里in front of 在……前面（外部）in the front of 在……前面部位（内部）in mass 整个地，全部地in the mass 总的说来in open 公开地in the open 在户外in point of 就…而言，关于in the point of 马上，正要in possession of 占有，拥有in the possession of 被……占有（拥有）in red （穿）红色衣服in the red 亏损，赤字in rough 用草稿的方式in the rough 大约，大致in secret 秘密地，私下地in the secret 参与秘密，知道内情keep house 管理家务keep the house 留在家里of age 成年of the age 当代的，现代的out of question 毫无疑问out of the question 不可能的take air 被传扬，被泄露take the air 呼吸新鲜空气B）不用冠词与用不定冠词的区别不用冠词的词语用不定冠词的词语at birth 出生时at a birth 一胎生in little 小规模的（的）in a little 一会儿，不久in word 在口头上in a word 总而言之，简言之in body 亲自in a body 全体，整体keep shop 照管商店keep a shop 开店铺，做店主of age 成年of an age 同年take note of 注意到take a note of 把……记录下来take account of 考虑到take an account of 把……登帐C）不用冠词与用不定冠词的区别at school 上学at the school在学校by day白天by the day按日计算in hospital住院in the hospital在医院in charge of掌管in the charge of在…掌管之中in place of取代in the front of在…的位置上in front of在…前面in the front of在…的前端in office执政in the office在办公室内out of question毫无疑问out of the question不可能go to bed上床睡觉go to the bed朝床边走去go to church做礼拜go to the church去教堂leave school 辍学leave the school离开学校take place发生take the place of代替live on farm务农live on the farm住在农场two of us 我们中的两个the two of us我们两个in possession of 占在in the possession of被…占有A +in charge of+B A控制BA+in the charge of +B B控制A不用冠词:at college在上大学at dark 天黑时at dawn 拂晓时 at dinner在吃饭at home 在家里 at peace处于和平状态catch hold of抓住 come back to life苏醒in addition另外 in advance 预先in good condition情况良好 in good order 有条不紊keep in touch with 与…保持联系 learn …by heart背诵lose weight减肥on business 因公出差by air 乘飞机 pay attention to注意。