1、基本词汇分类1 动物类Ant 蚂蚁alligator 鳄bat 蝙蝠Bear 熊bird 小鸟butterfly 蝴蝶Bug 虫子cat 猫chick 小鸡Cock 公鸡cow 奶牛crab 蟹Dog 狗dolphin 海豚donkey驴子Duck鸭子dragon 龙elephant 大象Flamingo火烈鸟fox 狐狸frog青蛙Goose鹅goat山羊giraffe长颈鹿Hare野兔hamster仓鼠hen母鸡Horse马insect昆虫jellyfish海蜇Kitten小猫koala树袋熊lion狮子Lizard 蜥蜴monkey猴；猿mole鼹鼠Mouse老鼠octopus 章鱼ox公牛Panda 熊猫penguin企鹅pig猪Puppy幼犬rabbit兔子rat大老鼠Shark 鲨鱼sheep羊snake蛇Tiger 老虎turtle海龟wolf狼Zebra斑马2 服装类Belt腰带；带子blouse短上衣；女士衬衣Clothes衣服；衣物coat上衣；外套Boot长筒靴cap帽子dress衣物Glove手套hat帽子jacket夹克Jeans牛仔裤mitten连指手套pants裤子Pajamas睡衣raincoat雨衣sandals凉鞋Scarf围巾shoe鞋skirt裙子Slipper拖鞋sneaker运动鞋sock短袜Sweat-shirt运动衫sweater毛衣tie领带Trousers裤子T-shirt T恤衫；短袖汗衫Vest马甲；背心3 食品类Apple苹果banana香蕉beef牛肉Bread面包cake蛋糕cheese干酪；奶酪Cherry樱桃chicken鸡cucumber黄瓜Donut油炸圈饼egg鸡蛋food食物French fries炸薯条grapes葡萄hamburger汉堡包Honey蜂蜜hot dog热狗ice-cream冰淇淋Jellyfish水母；海蜇juice果汁ketchup番茄酱Kiwifruit猕猴桃lemon柠檬milk牛奶Mango芒果meat肉noodle面条Nut干果；坚果orange橘子pancakes烙饼；薄饼Pear梨pepper胡椒粉；辣椒pineapple菠萝Popcorn爆米花potato土豆potato chips马铃薯片Pea豌豆peach桃子pizza比萨饼Pork猪肉pretzel棒状饼干pumpkin南瓜Rice米饭salad色拉；凉拌菜salt食盐Sandwich三明治sauce调味剂；酱油Strawberry草莓tea茶tomato西红柿Turkey火鸡water水watermelon西瓜4 颜色类Black黑色blue蓝色brown棕色Dark-blue深蓝色gold金色grey灰色Light green浅绿色orange橙色pink粉红色Purple紫色red红色silver银色White白色yellow黄色5 人体部位Arm胳膊back背部chin下巴Ear耳朵face脸finger手指Foot脚；足hair头发hand手Head头knee膝盖leg腿Mouth嘴巴neck颈；脖子nose鼻子Shoulder肩膀stomach胃toe脚趾Tongue舌tooth牙齿6 月份January一月February二月March三月April四月May五月June六月July七月August八月September九月October十月November十一月December十二月7 星期Sunday星期日Monday星期一Tuesday星期二Wednesday星期三Thursday星期四Friday星期五Saturday星期六8 学习用具Backpack背包ball-pen圆珠笔book书籍Book-bag书包box盒子；箱子comic-book漫画书Crayon蜡笔diary日记dictionary字典Eraser橡皮knife 小刀marker记号笔Notebook笔记本paintbrush画笔；漆刷pen笔Pencil铅笔pencil-case铅笔盒pencil-sharpener转笔刀Rubber橡皮；黑板擦ruler尺子9 房间Bathroom浴室bedroom卧室classroom教室House住宅；房子key钥匙kitchen厨房Living room客厅room房子10 家居用品Bed床bookself书架broom扫帚Chair椅子clock钟closet衣柜Cup杯子desk书桌door门Dresser梳妆台fan电风扇floor地面Glass玻璃杯lamp灯light 电灯Microwave oven微波炉refrigerator冰箱Sink水池sofa沙发stove火炉Table桌子telephone电话TV电视机Window窗户11 交通工具Airplane飞机bike自行车boat小船Bus公共汽车car轿车jeep吉普车Motorbike摩托车ship轮船spaceship宇宙飞船Subway地铁taxi出租车train火车Van货车12 运动、游戏Baseball棒球basketball篮球computer game电脑游戏Dive跳水；潜水football足球judo柔道Jump跳跃run跑步seesaw跷跷板Ski滑雪skate滑冰soccer（美）足球Swim游泳swing旋转table tennis乒乓球Tennis网球video game电视游戏；电子游戏Volleyball排球walk散步13 职业Cook厨师dancer舞者dentist牙医Doctor医生farmer农民fireman消防队员Guide导游headmaster校长manager经理Nurse护士player选手policeman男警察Police officer警官pupil小学生sailor水手Singer歌手speaker议长，演讲者student学生Teacher教师worker工人writer作家14 数字（1）基数词One 一two 二three 三Four 四five 五six 六Seven七eight八nine 九Ten 十eleven十一twelve十二Thirteen十三fourteen十四fifteen 十五Eighteen十八twenty 二十twenty-one二十一Thirty三十forty 四十fifty 五十Sixty 六十seventy七十eighty八十Ninety九十hundred一百thousand一千Million百万billion十亿（2）序数词First第一second第二third第三Fourth 第四fifth 第五sixth第六Seventh第七eighth第八ninth第九Tenth 第十eleventh第十一twelfth第十二Thirteenth第十三fourteenth第十四fifteenth第十五Sixteenth第十六seventeenth第十七eighteenth第十八Nineteenth第十九twentieth第二十twenty-first第二十一twenty-second第二十二twenty-third 第二十三twenty-fourth第二十四twenty-fifth第二十五twenty-sixth 第二十六twenty-seventh 第二十七twenty-eighth 第二十八twenty-ninth 第二十九thirtieth第三十thirty-first 第三十一15感觉Angry 生气的bad 坏的bored 厌倦的Boring无聊的empty空闲的full 满的；充分的Glad高兴的happy快乐的hungry饥饿的ill生病的nice 美好的smell 嗅觉smile 微笑sad悲伤地sleepy 困的sorry 抱歉的16家庭称呼Aunt 姑母brother兄弟cousin 堂（表）兄弟姐妹Grandmother祖母father父亲grandfather祖父Niece侄女sister姐妹son儿子17短语及习惯用语A new pen 一枝新钢笔 a lovely girl 一个可爱的女孩A Japanese car 一辆日本汽车 a kind of 一种A model plane 一个飞机模型 a model car 一个汽车模型A little 一点点 a food shop 一家食品店A police officer 一个警察alarm clock 闹钟All right 好的；行an English car 一辆英国汽车An English book 一本英语书anything else 别的什么Arrive home 到家at a crossing 在一个十字路口At six 在六点钟at school 在学校At the zoo 在动物园be fine 健康Be in Class 1，Grade 4在四年级一班be tired 劳累，疲乏Be late 迟到be over结束Be from…来自于……be in Row Five 在第五排Be at home 在家be far遥远Be ill 生病behind the door 在门后Be careful 小心behind the fans 在扇子后面Be out 外出be so sure 那么自信Be far behind 落后by bike 骑自行车Be friends 成为朋友be wrong with sb. 某人怎么啦Behind the chicken 在鸡后面brush my teeth 刷牙By the way顺便问一下；顺便说一下by bus乘公共汽车Come over/come here 过来Class one 一班Clean up 清理climb the hill 爬山Come in 进来come down 下来Come on 加油；过来comic books 连环画粗腿…out 剪裁do one’s homework 做作业Each other 互相eat breakfast 吃早饭Every day 每天excuse me 对不起Fall down 摔倒fly kites 放风筝Fried chicken 炸鸡from…to…从……到……Go ahead 前进go back to 返回到……Go home 回家go on 继续Go out 外出go to school 去上学Go to bed 上床睡觉go shopping 去买东西Go straight朝前走go swimming去游泳Good idea/great idea好主意get dressed穿衣Get off the bike从自行车上下来get on上车(船) Get up起床get set/get ready准备Get there到那儿get to the zoo到达动物园Have a good time玩的愉快have a look看一看Have a short sleep小睡have a snake吃快餐Have a stomachache肚子疼have dinner吃晚饭Have lunch吃午饭how about……怎么样How many多少how much多少钱How nice多么漂亮how old多大年龄Hurry up快点in a middle school在中学In a restaurant 在餐馆里in a tall tree在一棵高树上in English用英语in front of在……面前in May在五月in Picture 10在第十幅图中in the afternoon在下午in the book在书里(中)in the box在盒子里in the desk在课桌里in your hand在你的手里in the morning在早上in the park在公园里in the rain在雨中in the room在房间里in the sitting-room在客厅里in the sky在天空中in the sun在太阳底下in a week在一星期里in a year在一年里in his right hand在他的右手里in Tom’s book在汤姆的书中in England在英国in front of the fans在扇子前面in the middle在中间in the same class在同一个班line up 排队listen to 听……look at…看……look down朝下看look for寻找look up at……仰视look up 查看look like看起来像look the same看起来一样make a cake做蛋糕make a hat做顶帽子middle school中学my little brother我的小弟弟my pleasure不用谢near the park在公园附近next to在……旁边next to the mugs在茶杯旁边Number Twelve当然on the lake在湖上on the hill在山上on the right side of the lake在湖的右边on the left在左边on Saturday afternoon在星期六下午on duty值日on the table在桌子上on the box在盒子上on the desk在课桌上on Sunday 在星期天one of them他们其中之一over there 在那儿pet shop宠物店piano class钢琴课pick up捡起来Picture 5第五幅画play the guitar弹吉他play the piano弹钢琴play baseball打棒球play volleyball把排球play soccer踢足球play basketball打篮球play ping-pong打乒乓球play with玩耍play a game做游戏play computer games玩电脑游戏play football踢足球point to指向put away放好put down放下put on穿上practice the piano练钢琴ride a bike骑车show you指给你看sit down坐下some boats一些船some noodles一些面条speak French说法语stand up起立thank you谢谢你take a trip旅行take a bath洗澡take a picture拍张照片take……home把……带回家take out拿出take off脱掉Teacher’s Day教师节the bus stop公共汽车站The last day最后一天the next day接下来的一天The post office邮局the small letter小写字母The red one红色的那件there are/there is 有toy store玩具店turn around转过身turn down关小turn up开大turn on打开turn off关掉turn right向右转弯turn to Page 18翻到18页under the box在盒子下under the tree在树下under your book在你的树下very well非常健康video camera摄像机wait a minute/a moment 等一会儿wait for等候walk my dog遛狗wake up醒来wash my face洗脸watch TV看电视what a pity多遗憾why not为什么不with my eyes用我的眼睛would like想要work hard努力工作write a story写故事。