高考英语语法填空和完形填空组合训练4语法填空1.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Chinese experts have dismissed rumors hyped by some Western media that the Three Gorges Dam, the world's 1.________ （big）hydropower project, is 2.________ risk of collapse, noting the dam is intact and has spare capacity 3.________ （hold）the current inflows of water after southern 4.________ （part）of China experienced heavy rainfall and the Three Gorges reservoir's water level exceeded the flood control line. Since China entered the flood season in June, southern and eastern regions of the country 5.________ （experience）heavy and extensive rainfall. Floods have affected 6.________ than 2 million people and caused 7.________ （economy）losses of billions of yuan.The water level in China's massive Three Gorges Reservoir reached 147 meters on Saturday, two meters above the flood 8.________ （warn）line. Meanwhile, the inflow 9.________ （increase）to 26,500 cubic meters per second from 20,500 cubic meters per second 10.________ the previous day.1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________6.________ 7 .________ 8.________9.________ 10.________确形式。

The alarming water level gave rise to rumors 1.________ the dam is under structural strain and nearby residents should evacuate. Some Western media hyped claims 2.________ the dam is at risk of collapse, 3.________ was not new in their discredit of the project.Guo Xun, 4.________ research fellow at the Institute of Engineering Mechanics at the China Earthquake Administration in Beijing, refuted the rumors and speculation, 5.________ （say）that the dam is capable of holding far larger inflows 6.________ it is seeing now.The dam 7.________ （design）to meet "once-in-a-millennium" water level at 175 meters or flow up to 70,000 cubic meters per second.8.________ （current）, the 147-meter water level and 26,500 cubic meters per second levels are 9.________ （absolute）safe for the dam to bear, Guo told the Global Times 10.________ Monday.1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________6.________ 7 .________ 8.________9.________ 10.________词的正确形式。

The world's last and loneliest surviving male northern white rhino,Sudan,has died.He was 45 and lived in Kenya.His1.________(die)means there are only two rhinos of this type 2.________ (leave)alive in the entire world.They are both female-and are Sudan's daughter and granddaughter.Rhinos are the second 3.________(large)land mammal after elephants.There are around 20 thousand southern white rhinos living in the wild.But the northern white rhino 4.________（endanger)-with just two left now.5.________Sudan has died is a cruel symbol of humans' ignoring nature.Because of hunting,white rhinos were almost wiped out in the 1970s and 1980s.But 6.________so many other wildlife species on Earth,why is the white rhino so important?The answer is down to biodiversity.Scientists say that all species are interconnected.They depend on one another.With less biodiversity,these 7.________(connect)weaken and sometimes break,8.________(harm)all the species in the ecosystem.Is there any hope for the species in the future? 9.________ (Fortunate),efforts are being made to save the white rhino.Scientists now hope they may be able to use 10.________special technique called IVF to try to help save the species.Before Sudan died,some of his genetic material was taken and carefully stored.Scientists hope that the two females can have their own children one day.1. ________2.________3.________4.________5.________6.________ 7 .________ 8.________ 9.________ 10.________完形填空I was the fourth generation to live on a land of woods and fields that had once been a working farm.Through the___21___,my family watched a city spread all around us. Gradually, neighboring families sold their houses,which were___22___with housing developments and___23___centers.When I was a student in college,a shopping center was built directly behind us.While it was now ___24___to do our shopping,we also had to get used to the ___25___noises at night from delivery trucks.One morning,having finished my exams for the last term,my mother and I walked on the land while talking about my future plans.Megan,our three-year-old dog,had___26___into the woods.Before long Megan reappeared,carrying some___27___in his mouth.My mother had always been proud of teaching her children good___28___ .It was clear by the look on her face that she had the same___29___ of the dog.She looked___30___at the possibility that the dog could be a criminal.Maybe somebody had thrown it into the trash and Megan had simply___31___it up.Mum kept a watchful eye on him to ___32___that it did not happen again.For a while things seemed___33___However,one Saturday afternoon my mother sent me to the store to get some last-minute things.While at the checkout counter I heard the___34___ worker say,"Oh here comes that dog again. I watched,___35___,as everyone laughed.He ___36___ to the bread shelf,took some bread and walked out.All I could think of to do was to offer to___37___ for the bread.When I got outside,the dog was___38___ in sight.I found him at home with the bread and told Mum what I had just seen.My mother took the bread from the dog and shook her head in___39___.She could not believe she had___40___a shoplifter.Megan was locked inside the house after that.21. . farms B. generations C. woods, D. families22. . destroyed B. bought C. designed D. replaced23. . conference B. game C. shopping D. culture24. . important B. necessary C. convenient D. difficult25. A. loud B. weak C. amazing D. rare26. . barked B. looked C. pointed D. disappeared27. A. meat B. bread C. chocolate D. waste28. A. values B. skills C. songs D. knowledge29. . disappointment B. sympathy C. disagreement D. expectation30. A. interested B. frightened C. tired D. pleased31. A. picked B given C. turned D. kept32. A. stick out B. break up C. make sure D. think about33. A. funny B. simple C. ordinary D. good34. A. woods B. store C. house D. college35. A. ashamed B. happy, C. helpless D. careless36. A. left B. knocked C. headed D. threw37. A. run B. ask C. stand D. pay38. . somewhere B. nowhere C. anywhere D. everywhere39. . disbelief B. encouragement C. trouble D. demanding40. A. lost B. known C. raised D. sent语法填空第一篇biggest at to hold parts have experienced more economic warning increased on第二篇that that which a saying than is designed Currently absolutely on第三篇Death left argest is endangered That with connections harming Fortunately a第四篇21. B 22. D 23. C 24. C 25. A 26. D 27. B 28. A 29. D 30.B 31. A 32.C 33.D 34. B 35. A 36. C 37. D 38. B 39. A 40. C。