Unit1-7重点知识复习【重点语法】一、宾语从句宾语从句三要点：从句是陈述句，引导词用___________,也可以省略。

1．引导词从句是一般疑问句，引导词用___________或___________。

从句是特殊疑问句，引导词用___________中的疑问词I know that the Water Festival is really fun.I wonder if they’ll have the races again next year.I don’t know who our new teacher is.2.语序从句用陈述语序即：引导词+主+谓I don’t know who our new teacher is.3.时态主句是一般现在时态，从句时态___________主句是一般过去时态，宾语从句时态要与主句时态保持___________从句表示客观真理，用一般现在时。

I think the young man is Bob’s brother.------I thought the young man_______________________二、感叹句：感叹句由how或what引出三、被动语态（一般过去时的被动语态）基本构成：______________________________肯定句：The computer was invented in 1976.否定句：________________________________________一般疑问句及回答：____________________________________________________________【重点词】1、辨析 spend pay cost takespend的句型：sb spend + 一段时间/钱 + on sthsb spend + 一段时间 + （in） doing stncost的主语一般只能是物例如：只能说，The pen cost me 10 dollars.take的句型：It takes sb + 一段时间 + to do sth. sth take sb + 一段时间pay的句型：sb pay + 钱 + for sth sb pay + 钱 + to sb pay 的主语一般为人2、used to的用法used to十动词原形，意为“过去常干……”eg：He used to be a doctor. 他过去是一位医生。

[拓展]be /get used tobe /get used to-f-名词、代词或动名词，表示“习惯(做)某事”。

used to do sth.的否定形式：usedn’t to do sth.主语+ used not to do sth.didn’t use to do sth.used to do的疑问形式及其答语：(1)Used+主语＋to do...？回答：Yes，sb. used to.／No，sb. usedn’t to.used to也可用于there be结构，表示“过去常有”eg：There used to be a meeting every Monday morning last month .【课堂练习】一、单选选择（）16、--- do you improve your English? ---By listening to tapes and reading aloud.A. HowB. WhyC. WhoseD. When（）17、He was so when he heard the news that he got the first prize in the contest.A. exciting, excitingB. exciting, excitedC. excited, excitedD. excited, exciting （）18. Paper is made___wood and desks are made___wood too.A. of, byB. of, intoC. from, ofD. from,by（）19、Do you know Zunyi or not tomorrow?A. whether are they leaving forB. whether they are leaving forC. if they are leaving forD. if are they leaving for（）20、I bought two pens. One is black, is red.A. otherB. othersC. anotherD. the other（）21、My mother spent two hours the housework yesterday.A. to doB. doC. doingD. did（）22、Before 2003, there was no direct airline Taiwan and mainland.A. alongB. inC. betweenD. at（）23、Our country a lot in the last few years.A. changesB. changedC. will changeD. has changed（）24、Her son Coke, but now he milk.A. used to drink, is used to drinkingB. used to drinking, drinksC. is used to drinking, used to drinkD. is used to drink, is drinking（）25、She is a girl with two big eyes.A.six-years-oldB. six-year-oldC. six years oldD. six year old（）26、Sanya is famous its beautiful beaches.A. ofB. forC. asD. in（）27、The mountain with snow all year round, so it’s hard to climb it.A. coveredB. was coveredC. is coveredD. covers（）28、It took Janet three hours reading this interesting story.A. to finishB. finishedC. finishingD. finishes（）29、Both your brother and your sister listening to music.A. areB. isC. amD. be（）30、The fruit salad tastes delicious. Could you tell me ?A. where to do itB. when to do itC. what to doD. how to do it【课后练习】一、完形填空（15分）My parents had some strange rules whe n my sister and I were growing up. For example, they ne ver __31__ us soda or juice. Our choice was water or iced tea __32_ sugar. My mom’s __33__ for it was that she didn’t like kids who only drank sweet drinks, or worse, kids who did not like _34__. She wanted to teach us to like water or ___35__ unsweetened drinks that did not come in a bottle. We, on the other hand, wanted to __36__ a coke when we ate out. Now I can make my own decisions, but I __37_ choose juice or soda. I don’t __38___ it. It’s not because I don’t like it. I’m just used to drinking water. Many people __39___ to think that a kid needs juice. If the child can’t get it, he or she will secretly buy this kind of drink elsewhere. I found this really ___40__ since I was raised ___41_ no juice or soda, and I didn’t really ___42_ only having water.Now people _43_ kids to make their own choices, __44_ I grew up in a family where the parents seldom(很少) ___45__ for their children’sopinions, and they made the final decisions.31. A. needed B. sold C. bought D. left32. A. with B. of C. off D. without33. A. decision B. reason C. hobby D. experience34. A. soda B. juice C. water D. milk35. A. another B. the other C. others D. other36. A. order B. reply C. obey D. achieve37. A. ever B. never C. always D. sometimes38. A. think about B. take care C. pay for D. think out39. A. enjoy B. seem C. study D. get40. A. excited B. difficult C. interesting D. necessary41. A. on B. with C. by D. for42. A. give up B. care about C. take pride in D. agree with43. A. allow B. design C. teach D. cause44. A. as B. since C. but D. though45. A. added B. asked C. influenced D. regarded二、阅读理解AIn the last few years, some researchers have decided to study why kids lie(撒谎)，So they made up a special team of 12students,all under the age of 21.Each student was given 36 cards, and each card listed a topic that teens sometimes lie about totheir parents ,The researchers worked through the cards with the teens, learning what things the kid was lying to his parents about ,and why.By the end of the interviews, the kids saw for the first time how much they were lying and how many of family’s rules they had broken. It was reported that 98% of the teens had lied to their parents.Out of the 36 topics, the average(平均) teen was lying to his parents about 12 of them. The teens lied about what movie they went to, and whom they went with .They lied about how they spent their afternoons while their parents were at work, and something like that.Most parents hear their child lie and think he’s too young to understand what lies are or that ying’s wrong. T hey believe their child will stop, when he gets older .Many books also advise parents to just. let lies go—they’ll grow out of it .But the truth is that kids grow into it. In studies where children are observes(观察) in their natural environment, a 4-year-old child will lie once every two hours ,while a 6-year-old child will lie about once every hour and a half.( )47. The researchers started the project by .A. playing cardsB. free talkingC. doing a survey( )48. The topics on 36 cards are mostly between kids and .A. parentsB. teachersC. researchers( )49. From this passage, the teens lied on about of the 36 topics as an average.A. 12%B. 33%C. 98%( )50. On this topic, the advice from many books for the parents is that they .A. needn’t worry about it too muchB. should take it serious enoughC. had better do something to stop it( )51. According to the studies, children tell lies as they get older.A. lessB. moreC. noBJune 12thFour girls were at the same school. They were good friends, so they often studied and played together. They went to school every day by taxi.One day one of the girls said, “There is a test this morning. Let’s go to school late. Then we won’t have to take the test.”“What can we tell the teacher?” One of the girls said. “He’ll be angry. We’ll need a good excuse.”The girls thought for several moments, then one of them said, “Let’s tell him that our taxi had a flat tire(爆胎).”“That’s a good idea,” the other girls said. “We’ll tell him that.”They arrived at school an hour later. The test was finished.“Why are you late?” the teacher asked. “You miss the test.”“Our taxi had a flat tire,”one of the girls said.The teacher thought for a moment, then he said, “Sit down, one of you in each corner of the room.” The four girls did this. Then the teacher said, “Write the answer to this question on a piece of paper: Which tire was flat?”( )51. The four girls went to school every day by ______.A. busB. taxiC. subway( )52. There was ______ that morning.A. a testB. no classesC. a trip( )53. One day the four girls were late for school because ______.A. they didn’t like the teacherB. there was a car accidentC. they planned to miss the test( )54. We can know from the passage that the teacher ______.A. thought they were good studentsB. didn’t believe what they saidC. gave his students too many tests。