专题二 完形填空江苏高考完形填空近五年考查分布明细统计从上表可以看出，江苏高考完形填空题设空以语境题和词汇题为主，注重在语境中考查词义及搭配。
四个选项基本上属同一词类，相同语义范畴，选择时要求上下文通篇考虑。
Raynor Winn and her husband Moth became homeless due to their wrong investment.Their savings had been __36__ to pay lawyers’ fees.To make matters worse, Moth was diagnosed(诊断) with a __37__ disease.There was no __38__，only pain relief.Failing to find any other way out, they decided to make a __39__ journey, as they caught sight of an old hikers’ (徒步旅行者) guide.This was a long journey of unaccustomed hardship and __40__ recovery.When leaving home, Raynor and Moth had just ￡320 in the bank.They planned to keep the __41__ low by living on boiled noodles，with the __42__ hamburger shop treat.Wild camping is __43__ in England.To avoid being caught, the Winns had to get their tent up __44__ and packed it away early in the morning.The Winns soon discovered that daily hiking in their 50s is a lot __45__ than they remember it was in their 20s.Raynor __46__ all over and desired a bath.Moth, meanwhile, after an initial __47__ , found his symptoms were strangely __48__ by their daily tiring journey.__49__，the couple found that their bodies turned for the better, with re-found strong muscles that they thought had __50__ forever.“Our hair was fried and falling out, nails broken, clothes __51__ to a thread, but we were alive.”During the journey, Raynor began a career as a nature writer.She writes, “__52__ had taken every material thing from me and left me torn bare, an empty page at the end of a(n) __53__ written book.It had also given me a __54__，either to leave that page __55__ or to keep writing the story with hope.I chose hope.”【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。
文章讲述了Raynor Winn和她丈夫Moth因为投资失误变得无家可归。
祸不单行，她丈夫被诊断出患有严重疾病，无法医治。
他们决定靠着仅有的一些钱外出旅行。
36.A.drawn up ed upC.backed upD.kept up答案B[根据首句中的homeless与下文第三段中的“had just ￡320 in the bank”可知他们的积蓄都用于支付律师费了，因此选择used up(用光)。
draw up“拟订，起草”；back up“支持，支援”；keep up“跟上，保持”。
]d monC.preventableD.serious答案D[根据下一句中的“only pain relief”可知，Moth被诊断出患了一种严重的疾病，因此选择serious。
]38.A.cure B.luckC.careD.promise答案A[没有治疗方法(cure)，只能缓解疼痛。
]39.A.business B.walkingC.busD.rail答案B[根据本句中的“an old hikers’(徒步旅行者)guide”与下文的内容可知，他们决定进行一场徒步旅行，因此选择walking。
]40.A.expected B.frighteningC.disappointingD.surprising答案D[从下文内容可知，这不但是一个艰苦的旅行，也是一个给他们带来惊喜的旅行，因此选择surprising。
]41.A.budget B.revenuepensationD.allowance答案A[根据本段中的“had just ￡320 in the bank”和“by living on boiled noodles”可知，他们想方设法减少预算，因此选择budget。
]42.A.frequent B.occasionalC.abundantD.constant答案B[以吃煮面条为主，偶尔也会去汉堡店里买点汉堡犒劳自己。
occasional“偶尔的”，符合语境。
]43.A.unpopular wfulC.attractiveD.illegal答案D[根据后一句中的“To avoid being caught”可知，在英国野营是不合法的，因此选择illegal。
]44.A.soon B.earlyteD.slowly答案C[为了不被抓到，他们不得不晚睡早起，因此选择late。
]45.A.harder B.easierC.cheaperD.funnier答案A[他们很快发现在50多岁进行徒步旅行比在20多岁进行徒步旅行困难多了。
因此选择harder。
]46.A.rolled B.bledC.achedD.trembled答案C[根据上文并结合常识可知，Raynor浑身疼痛并且想洗个澡。
因此选择ached。
]47.A.struggle B.progressC.excitementD.research答案A[经过最初与疾病的斗争(struggle)，Moth发现他的症状奇怪地减轻(reduced)了。
]48.A.developed B.controlledC.reducedD.increased答案C[参见上题解析。
]49.A.Initially B.EventuallyC.TemporarilyD.Consequently答案B[最后，这对夫妇发现他们的身体好转。
eventually“最后，终于”，符合语境。
]50.A.gained B.keptC.woundedD.lost答案D[他们重新找回了原本认为已经永远失去的强有力的肌肉。
根据re-found可知应选择lost。
]51.A.sewn B.washedC.wornD.ironed答案C[根据语境和空前的“Our hair was fried and falling out，nails broken”可知，此处在描述他们旅途的艰辛。
故选择worn表示衣服破了。
]52.A.Doctors B.HikingwyersD.Homelessness答案D[根据上文可知，无家可归的境况(Homelessness)使他们失去了一切物质上的东西。
]53.A.well B.partlyC.neatlyD.originally答案B[根据上文中的“nature writer”和下文中的“leave that page __55__ or to keep writing the story”可知，此处表示这本书还未完成，即部分未完成的书。
因此选择partly。
]54.A.choice B.rewardC.promiseD.break答案A[根据本句中的“either...or...”可知，选choice。
]55.A.loose B.fullC.blankD.missing答案C[根据本句中的“or to keep writing the story with hope”可知，选择blank。
表示一种选择是留着空白页，意思是停止旅行，还有一种选择是继续满怀希望地写作，即继续旅行。
]For a long time Gabriel didn’t want to be involved in music at all.In his first years of high school，Gabriel would look pityingly at the music students，__36__across the campus with their heavy instrument cases，__37__at school for practice hours__38__ anyone else had to be there.He swore to himself to__39__music，as he hated getting to school extra early.__40__，one day，in the music class that was __41__ of his school’s standard curriculum，he was playing idly (随意地)on the piano and found it __42__ to pick out tunes.With a sinking feeling，he realized that he actually __43__ doing it.He tried to hide his __44__ pleasure from the music teacher，who had __45__ over to listen.He might not have done this particularly well，__46__ the teacher told Gabriel that he had a good __47__ and suggested that Gabriel go into the music store-room to see if any of the instruments there __48__ him.There he decided to give the cello(大提琴)a __49__.When he began practicing，he took it very __50__.But he quickly found that he loved playing this instrument，and was __51__ to practicing it so that within a couple of months he was playing reasonably well. This __52__，of course，that he arrived at school early in the morning，__53__ his heavy instrument case across the campus to the __54__ looks of the non-musicians he had left __55__.36.A.travelling B.marchingC.pacingD.struggling答案D[根据“with their heavy instrument cases”可知，每天上学的时候，Gabriel总是同情地看着背着沉重乐器的同学们艰难地穿梭于校园中，struggle“努力，艰难地行进，斗争”，符合语境。