2013年广东英语高考---读写任务[遣词造句] 一、词汇1．不是……而是not.., but...2．平凡的工作ordinary jobs3．值得我们尊重deserve our respect4．清扫街道clean streets5．不得不做某事have to do sth.6．轻视／瞧不起look down upon7．成堆pile up8．更糟的是worse still9．运转function10．生活条件living conditions二、句式1．翻译下列句子(1)有些人不喜欢他们的工作。
Some people don't like their jobs.(2)那不是因为他们懒惰。
That is not because they're lazy.(3)那是因为他们的工作很渺小。
That is because their jobs are very small.(4)这些平凡的工作也是必要的。
These ordinary jobs are also necessary.(5)这些平凡的工作值得我们尊重。
These ordinary jobs deserve our respect.(6)清扫街道是一项平凡的工作。
Cleaning streets is an ordinary job.(7)清洁工早上需要早起。
Cleaners have to get up early in the morning.(8)清洁工需要整天在外面工作。
Cleaners have to work outside all the day.(9)清洁工常常被轻视。
Cleaners are often looked down upon.(10)垃圾会成堆。
Rubbish would be piled up.(11)气味会难闻。
Smell would be unpleasant.(12)大家的健康会受到威胁。
Everyone's health would be threatened.(13)我们的社会运转得会不好。
Our society wouldn't function well.(14)我认为世界上没有平凡的工作。
I think there is no ordinary job in the world.(15)诸如清洁之类的工作应该得到我们所有人的尊重。
Such jobs as cleaning should gain respect from all of us.(16)诸如清洁工之类的工人应该获得更好的报酬。
Workers such as cleaners should be paid better.(17)他们的生活条件需要得到改善。
Their living conditions need to be improved.2．一句多译(1)如果没有他们的辛劳工作，很难想象我们的环境会是什么样子。
Without their hard work, it is difficult to imagine what our environment would be like.But for their hard work, it is difficult to imagine what our environment would be like.If it were not for their hard work, it is difficult to imagine what our environment would be like.(2)无论是什么样的工作，对于我们社会来说都是必要的、重要的。
Whatever the job is, it is necessary and important for our society.No matter what the job is, it is necessary and important for our society.3．按要求完成句子(1)Some people don't like their jobs. That is not because they're lazy. That is because their jobs are very small. (合并为一个复合句)Some people don't like their jobs not because they're lazy but because their jobs are very small.(2)These ordinary jobs are also necessary. These ordinary jobs deserve our respect. (合并为一个简单句)These ordinary jobs are also necessary and deserve our respect.(3)Cleaners have to get up early in the morning. Cleaners have to work outside all the day.(合并为一个简单句) Cleaners have to get up early in the morning and work outside all the day.(4) Rubbish would be piled up. Smell would be unpleasant. (合并为一个并列句)Rubbish would be piled up and smell would be unpleasant.(5)Everyone's health would be threatened. Our society wouldn't function well. (合并为一个并列句)Everyone's health would be threatened and our society wouldn't function well.[实战操练]阅读下面短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
To many people even the word "work" sounds unpleasant, not necessarily because they are lazy. The same man, who dislikes his job in the factory or even in the office, may work hard at the weekend, painting the house or digging the garden.What is the reason, then7 In most cases, it is because these people simply do not enjoy the job they are doing. It does not give them any real satisfaction. It may be quite easy, like making up wooden boxes, but it is very boring. Very often they are doing a job which is just a small part of a much larger one, such as attaching a door handle to a car. But the part they play in actually making the car is so small that they can never say. I have made something!Yet in modern society somebody has to do ordinary jobs such as cleaning streets because this is the way society is organized. No matter how ordinary a job is, it plays a part in society and therefore deserves our due respect. Society cannot function a single day without the "dull and boring" jobs.[写作内容]1．以约30个词概括上文的主要内容。
2．以约120个词谈谈你对平凡工作的想法，内容包括：(1)描述清洁工工作的艰辛；(2)假如没有清洁工，环境会变得如何?(3)你对平凡工作的看法。
[写作要求]1．作文中可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子。
2．作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。
[评分标准]概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，语篇连贯。
[读题]体裁：议论文题材：平凡工作人称：第三人称、第一人称时态：一般现在时内容：(1)描述清洁工工作的艰辛；(2)假如没有清洁工，环境会变得如何?(3)自己对平凡工作的看法。
[连句成篇]Some people don't like their jobs not because they're lazy but because their jobs are small. Yet, these ordinary jobs are also necessary and deserve our respect.For example, cleaning streets is an ordinary job. Cleaners have to get up early in the morning and work outside all the day. Besides, they are often looked down upon. However, without their hard work, it is difficult to imagine what our environment would be like. Rubbish would be piled up and smell would be unpleasant. Worse still, everyone's health would be threatened and our society wouldn't function well.Therefore, I think there is no ordinary job in the world. Whatever the job is, it is necessary and important for our society. Such jobs as cleaning should gain respect from all of us. Of course, workers such as cleaners should be paid better. Their living conditions need to be improved.。