一、选择题1.The accident took place ________ a cold February evening.A.on B.in C.at D.for2.Which of the following(下面) is right?A.The boy begin to clean the room with his sister.B.In the Spring Festival, the children often get lucky money.C.How is weather like in spring there?D.You’d better not read a book in the sun.3.The girl often goes to the park many beautiful flowers.A.with B.have C.has D.in4.(2016●泰州市) --As a nurse, her work goes taking care of her patients.--Yes, she always thinks of others.A.beyond B.beside C.behind D.between5.---Would you like some coffee?--Yes, and please get me some milk. I prefer coffee _________ milk.A.on B.to C.for D.with6.—When is your birthday party?—It's________.A.at six,on May 24th B.on six,this SaturdayC.in six o'clock this afternoon D.on six,at May 24th7.—What's the secret good health?—Eating healthy food and taking enough exercise.A.in B.to C.on8.If you can’t read the article, it will be meaningless to you. The –less in the word “meaningless” means .A.with B.without C.full of D.out of9.Thanks ______your family photos, they are very nice.A.to B.in C.for D.at10.He is__________ outgoing student long hair..A.a,with, B.an,with C.a,of D.an,of11.--Which is your teacher?--The one thick(厚厚的)glasses over his eyes is.A.wears B.wear C.with D.has12.—What do you use the shelf ______?—I use it ______ books.A.to; to keep B.to; keepC.for; to keep D.for; keep13.The Dragon Boat Festival fell ________June 18th this year.A.in B.to C.on D.from 14.Don’t leave the room _____ the light on .A.in B.on C.about D.with15.— Hey, Nancy. What do you usually do ________ rainy days? — I usually listen to music. A.in B.on C.at D.to16.(2017年山东德州)A woman stood ______ the window, watching the children playing games in the garden.A.past B.through C.across D.by17.My daughter usually gets up at 6:00 ________ the morning, but ________ Sunday morning she gets up at 8:00.A.in; in B.in; on C.on; in D.on; on 18.After working her way around the world, Annie ended up English as a foreign language. A.teach B.taughtC.teaching D.to teach19.—What's the weather _______ in Spring?—Pardon?(什么,请再说一遍)—How is the weather________in Spring?A.like;/ B./;like C.be like;/ D./;be like 20.There________ a hamburger and bananas________there.A.is;in B.are;in C.is;/ D.are;/21.—It's wonderful, isn't it?— Yes, The large grassland, reaching out far away, looks very beautiful________the blue and clean sky.A.against B.above C.through D.past22.I have to prepare ________my math test________ Friday afternoon.A.at; on B.for; on C.on ;for23.—Where is Hubei?—It’s _______ the north of Hunan.A.in B.to C.on24.The next Olympic Games will be held in Japan________ 27th July 2020.A.on B.in C.at D.of25.There is a computer _______ the desk.A.on B.in C.under D.for【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题解析:A【解析】试题分析:句意:这个事故放生在一个寒冷的二月晚上。
具体的时间前面要用介词on。
故选A。
考点:考查介词的辨析。
2.D解析:D【解析】【详解】句意:下面那一项是正确的?考查判断句子正误。
A项中主语“The boy”是第三人称单数,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式begins;B项中由“the children often get lucky money”可知,这里的孩子们不用特指。
而不用the;C项中weather特指“那个地方春季的天气”,其前要用定冠词the,且用How提问时其后不用like;D项你最好不要在阳光下看书。
had better +do最好做某事,在阳光下in the sun正确。
故选D。
3.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:这个女孩经常带着美丽的花去公园。
考查介词的用法。
with和,表示伴随;have有;has有;in在……里面。
根据句意可知女孩带着“美丽的花”,表示伴随,用with。
故选A。
4.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——作为护士,她的工作超出了照顾病人的范畴。
——是的,她总是为其他人考虑。
beyond超过;beside旁边;behind在……后面;between两者之间。
根据句意可知,表示“超出了……的范畴”。
故选A。
5.D解析:D【解析】句意:——你想要一些咖啡吗?——是的,请给我一些牛奶。
我更喜欢带有牛奶的咖啡。
prefer sth to sth更喜欢做某事而不是喜欢做另一件某事;根据Yes, and please get me some milk.可知此处表示喜欢咖啡,更喜欢带有牛奶的咖啡,此处作定语用介词短语with milk,故选D。
解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——你的生日派对是什么时候?——在5月24号的6点。
考查介词用法。
介词at后跟时间,表示具体几点钟,6点钟前要用介词at,故排除BCD;具体的几月几号前用介词on,所以5月24号前用介词on,且时间的表达遵循从小到大的原则。
故选A。
7.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——保持身体健康的秘诀是什么?——吃健康的食物和多做锻炼。
考查介词。
in 接某年某月某季节;to向,朝着;on 接具体某一天。
根据句意,空格处表示"身体健康的秘诀",固定搭配the secret to ……的秘诀,所以空格处用介词to。
故选B。
8.B解析:B【解析】句意:如果不会读这篇文章,它对你来说就是没有意义的。
单词meaningless中less的意思是什么?with和…一起;without没有;full of充满;out of出来,出于…。
less是一个表示否定意思的后缀,从句意中我们也可以看出,不会读文章,那么文章对你来说就是没有意义的,所以less就是没有的意思,选B。
9.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:谢谢你的家庭照片,它们非常漂亮。
考查介词辨析题。
thank不和in及at搭配,可排除BD两项。
thanks to幸亏,后接代词;thank for为……而感谢,后接名词或动名词。
根据句意语境,可知thanks to不合句意,故选C。
10.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:他是一位留着长发的外向的学生。
Outgoing第一个因素是原因,所以用an; with结构作定语。
所以选B。
11.C解析:C【解析】句意:——哪一个是你的老师?——戴着厚厚的眼镜的那个。
答句中已有谓语动词is,所以此空不需要谓语动词,A、B和D项都可以作谓语动词,with是介词,表示伴随状态,意为“带着、拥有”等意思,和后面的内容构成介词短语作后置定语;故答案选C。
12.C解析:C【解析】【详解】句意:——你使用那个架子干什么?——我用它来保存书籍。
考查介词用法和不定式作宾语补足语。
to表示目的或意图;keep保存;for为了。