结果状语从句结果状语从句常由so… that 或such…that引导，掌握这两个句型，首先要了解so 和such与其后的词的搭配规律。

比较：so和such其规律由so与such的不同词性决定。

such 是形容词，修饰名词或名词词组，so 是副词，只能修饰形容词或副词。

so 还可与表示数量的形容词many, few, much, little连用，形成固定搭配。

so foolish such a foolso nice a flower such a nice flowerso many / few flowers such nice flowersso much / little money. such rapid progressso many people such a lot of people（so many 已成固定搭配，a lot of 虽相当于many，但 a lot of 为名词性的，只能用such搭配。

）so…that与such…that之间的转换既为so与such之间的转换。

The boy is so young that he can't go to school.He is such a young boy that he can't go to school[编辑本段]考题解析［考题1］Pop music is such an important part of society ____ it has even influence our language. (2007上海)A. asB. thatC. whichD. where［答案］B［解析］下划线处之后表示结果，应选用与前面的such连用引导结果状语从句的that。

［考题2］His plan was such a good one ____ we all agreed to accept it. (2006陕西)A. soB. andC. thatD. as［答案］C［解析］that与前面的such呼应，引导结果状语从句。

［考题3］We were in ____ when we left that we forgot the airline tickets. (2003上海)A. a rush so anxiousB. a such anxious rushC. so an anxious rushD. such an anxious rush［答案］D［解析］表示“如此匆忙”可以用“in so anxious a rush”或者“in such an anxious rush”。

[编辑本段]用法结果状语从句的从句部分是补充说明主句中谓语动词发生的结果的，通常位于主句之后。

以下逐一介绍高考中常见的引导结果状语从句的词：1. so that可以引导目的状语从句，也可以引导结果状语从句。

例如：He worried so that he couldn’t sleep.他急得睡不着。

(so that 引导结果状语从句) // It was very cold, so that the river froze.天气寒冷，河水都结冰了。

(so that引导结果状语从句) // I came to the class early so that I could see the classmate beside me.我赶早来上课，以便早点看到我旁边的同学。

(so that引导目的状语从句)2. 表示“如此……以致……”的“so... that...”和“such... that...”均可引导结果状语从句，其中的such 是形容词，修饰名词；so 是副词，修饰形容词或副词，具体的搭配形式是：(1)“so＋adj./adv.＋that”，“so＋adj.(＋a/an)＋n.＋that”；(2)“such(＋a/an)(＋adj.)＋n.＋that”。

例如：He speaks so fast that no one can catch him. 他说话太快，无人听得明白。

// There is so rapid an increase in population that a food shortage is caused. 人口增长如此迅速，以致造成了粮食短缺。

// Our country has so much coal that she can export large quantities. 我们国家的煤炭非常丰富，可以大量出口。

(so与表示数量的代词many，few，much，little等连用已经形成固定搭配，这些场合下不能换用such的对应结构表示) // The shop sells so expensive goods that I want to buy nothing in it. 这家商店出售的货物价格昂贵，以致我在里面不想购买任何东西。

// He’s such a good person that we mustn’t blame him. 他是这样好的人，我们不能怪他。

// They are such fine teachers that we all hold them in great respect. 他们是非常好的老师，我们对他们极为尊敬。

// It is such nice weather that I would like to go to the beach. 天气如此之好，我想去海滩。

如果结果状语从句的主语与主句的主语相同，可用so (adj./adv.) as to 取代该结果状语从句，注意体会以下例句：The weather was bad, so as to make a good photo hard to take. 天气恶劣，以致难以拍出来好照片。

// He was so kind as to phone for a taxi for the patient. 他是如此热心，以至于他为病人打电话叫了出租车。

// How could you be so stupid as to believe him? 你怎么这么笨，竟相信了他的话？[编辑本段]补充强化训练题1. It was five o’clock in the afternoon ____ they climbed up to the top of the mountain.A. sinceB. whenC. thatD. until2. Do think ____ reading.A. whileB. whenC. asD. for3. ____ the window, my hand was cut unexpectedly.A. CleaningB. To cleanC. While cleaningD. While I was cleaning4. ____, one becomes more experienced.A. When one grows olderB. As one grows olderC. The older one growsD. While one will be older5. I shall ring you up ____ you should forget to come.A. becauseB. forC. in caseD. in order that6.Do you mind ____ how you succeed?A. if I go and seeB. if I go seeingC. my going and seeD. my go to see7. —Are you sure that you’ve met him before?—____ I’m mi staken.A. UnlessB. IfC. WhenD. Though8. The students will go on playing football ____ or not.A. whether it rainsB. if it rainsC. whether it will rainD. no matter it rains9. Francis Preston Blair, ____ born in Kentucky, lived and practiced law in Missouri.A. wasB. he wasC. althoughD. as10. The wounded soldier died though the hospital ____.A. tried to pull him throughB. managed to pull him throughC. went all out to pull through himD. managed to pull through him11. ____, he is healthy, however.A. Though older as heB. Though he is as oldC. Old as he isD. Old as he will be12. No matter ____ hard it may be, I’ll carry it out.A. whatB. whateverC. howD. however13. — Have you found your key?— Yes, it was lying ____ I often watch TV in my room.A. whatB. whichC. howD. where14. — How is it that you are late for class again?— ____.A. By bus and them on footB. Because I missed the busC. It’s quite all rightD. It’s far from school15. ____ you have come, you must not go away so soon.A. ForB. Now thatC. BecauseD. So that16. I remember this story ____ it happened yesterday.A. thoughB. ifC. forD. as though本章补充强化训练题参考答案1.B2.A3.D4.B5.C6.A7.A8.A9.C 10.A11.C 12.C 13.D 14.B 15.B 16.D目的状语从句目的状语从句：从句部分是用以补充说明主句中谓语动词发生的目的的。