几乎所有食物的英文翻译整理版————————————————————————————————作者：————————————————————————————————日期:ﻩ几乎所有食物的英文翻译水果类(fruｉｔs)：ﻫﻫ火龙果pitａya西红柿toｍato菠萝pｉｎｅappｌe西瓜ｗateｒｍｅｌoｎ香蕉baｎana柚子sｈaｄdｏck（pomelo）ﻫ橙子oｒangeﻫ苹果ａppｌe柠檬leｍon ﻫ樱桃cherｒｙﻫ桃子peach 梨pear枣Cｈｉnesｅdate（去核枣pittedｄaｔｅ)椰子coconut ﻫ草莓ｓｔｒａwｂerry ﻫ树莓rａspｂerｒyﻫ蓝莓bluｅbeｒrｙ黑莓ｂlackbeｒry葡萄grａpe甘蔗sugar ｃane芒果mangｏﻫ木瓜pawｐaｗ或者papayaﻫ杏子ａpricｏt ﻫ油桃ｎｅcta ｒineﻫ柿子persimｍon石榴pｏmeｇranaｔe榴莲jａcｋfrｕｉtﻫ槟榔果areca nutﻫ（西班牙产苦橙）bitter oｒangｅ猕猴桃kiwｉfｒｕit or Cｈiｎｅｓegooｓebｅrry金橘cumquatﻫ蟠桃flat peachﻫ荔枝litcｈｉﻫ青梅greengａgeﻫ山楂果haw水蜜桃ｈｏneｙpｅach香瓜，甜瓜musk melｏnﻫ李子plumﻫ杨梅wａxbｅrrｙ; red bayｂerryﻫ桂圆longanﻫ沙果craｂapplｅ杨桃stａrｆｒｕｉｔﻫ枇杷loquat柑橘ｔａngｅｒiｎeﻫ莲雾wax-apple番石榴guavaﻫ肉、蔬菜类(ｌivestock家畜）：南瓜(倭瓜) pｕmpkin cｕｓhawﻫ甜玉米Ｓｗeet ｃornﻫ牛肉ｂeeｆ猪肉porkﻫ羊肉muｔｔon羔羊肉lamb鸡肉chｉckｅnﻫ生菜莴苣lｅttuｃe白菜Chineｓｅcabbage（celeｒy c ａbｂage) (甘蓝）卷心菜caｂbａｇｅﻫ萝卜rａdis ｈﻫ胡萝卜ｃarrot韭菜leek木耳ａgａrics豌豆pｅaﻫ马铃薯(土豆) ｐotatｏﻫ黄瓜cｕｃumber苦瓜bａlｓam peａr秋葵okraﻫ洋葱onioｎ芹菜celery芹菜杆ｃeｌｅry sticks地瓜ｓｗeet potaｔｏ蘑菇ｍｕshｒoom橄榄olｉvｅﻫ菠菜spiｎach冬瓜(Chiｎesｅ)wax ｇｏｕrdﻫ莲藕lotus rootﻫ紫菜laｖｅrﻫ油菜cole rａpeﻫ茄子eｇgplａｎtﻫ香菜caｒaway枇杷lｏｑｕaｔ青椒greｅn pepperﻫ四季豆青刀豆ｇarden bｅanﻫ银耳ｓilvery fungｉ腱子肉ｔendonﻫ肘子poｒk jｏiｎtﻫ茴香f ｅnｎel(茴香油fenneｌoｉl 药用）鲤鱼cａｒpﻫ咸猪肉bacｏnﻫ金针蘑nｅe ｄｌe mushroom扁豆leｎｔｉl槟榔aｒecaﻫ牛蒡greaｔburdock水萝卜sｕmmer ｒadishﻫ竹笋bamboo shoot艾蒿Chineｓe mｕgwｏrt绿豆muｎg ｂｅaｎ毛豆greｅnｓoｙbｅan瘦肉ｌｅan meat肥肉speckﻫ黄花菜day lily (ｄay lｉly b ｕd）豆芽菜bean sｐrｏut丝瓜ｔoweｌgourd(注：在美国丝瓜或用来做丝瓜茎loofah洗澡的，不是食用的）海鲜类(seａｆooｄ）：ﻫ虾仁ＰｅeleｄＰrａｗｎs龙虾lobｓterﻫ小龙虾crayfish(退缩者）蟹crabﻫ蟹足crab cｌａws小虾(虾米) shrimｐﻫ对虾、大虾pｒawn (烤)鱿鱼(ｔｏast)squid海参sea cｕcumbeｒ扇贝scallｏpﻫ鲍鱼sea-eａr abaｌoｎeﻫ小贝肉ｃockleｓ牡蛎oysｔer鱼鳞sｃale海蜇ｊellｙfish鳖海龟ｔurtle蚬蛤clａmﻫ鲅鱼ｃultｅｒ鲳鱼butterfishﻫ虾籽ｓhrimp egg鲢鱼银鲤鱼chub ｓｉlver ｃarｐﻫ黄花鱼yellｏw cｒoaker调料类(seaｓｏnings）：ﻫ醋vinｅｇａr酱油soｙﻫ盐ｓalt加碘盐iodized saltﻫ糖ｓｕｇar白糖refiｎed sｕgarﻫ酱sｏy sauceﻫ沙拉salａｄ辣椒ｈot（red）pepper胡椒(black)ｐepper花椒wｉld pｅｐper Chｉｎｅse prickly a ｓh ｐowｄeｒﻫ色拉油salad oｉl调料fixiｎg ｓaucｅseasoning砂糖grａｎulatｅd sｕgar红糖ｂrｏwn sugaｒﻫ冰糖ＲｏｃｋＳｕgarﻫ芝麻Ｓesameﻫ芝麻酱Sesaｍe p ａste芝麻油Seｓａme oiｌ咖喱粉cuｒryﻫ番茄酱(汁) keｔchup ｒｅｄeye辣根horseraｄisｈ葱shallｏt （Ｓｐrｉng onｉｏns）姜ginger蒜gaｒliｃ料酒coｏkｉｎg ｗineﻫ蚝油oysｔｅｒsaｕcｅ枸杞（枇杷,欧查果) meｄｌarﻫ八角ａnｉｓｅｅd酵母粉yｅast barm ﻫ黄椒Yelloｗpeppeｒﻫ肉桂ｃiｎnamon（在美国十分受欢迎,很多事物都有肉桂料)黄油buｔtｅｒﻫ香草精ｖaｎilla eｘｔract(甜点必备)ﻫ面粉ｆlourﻫ洋葱ｏniｏｎﻫﻫ主食类(staple fｏod):三文治sａｎｄwicｈ米饭rｉceﻫ粥ｃｏｎgee (ｒice sｏup）汤soupﻫ饺子dumｐｌiｎgﻫ面条noodlｅ比萨饼pizza方便面ｉｎstant nｏodle香肠saｕsage面包breadﻫ黄油(白塔油）butter茶叶蛋Tea eggsﻫ油菜rａｐe饼干cookiesﻫ咸菜（泡菜）picklｅﻫ馒头ste ａmｅd bread饼（蛋糕)cａkeﻫ汉堡ｈambｕrgｅr火腿ｈam奶酪cheeｓｅﻫ馄饨皮ｗoｎton sｋin 高筋面粉Strｏnｇflour小麦whｅaｔﻫ大麦ｂarｌey青稞highlandｂarlｅyﻫ高粱brｏomcor ｎ（ｋaoｌiaｎg ）ﻫ春卷Spｒiｎg r ｏlls芋头Taro山药ｙam鱼翅ｓhａｒk finﻫ黄花dａylilyﻫ松花蛋皮蛋ｐｒeserｖed egｇs春卷sｐrｉｎg roll肉馅饼miｎcｅｄｐie糙米Brｏwn rice玉米cornﻫ馅儿stｕｆfｉng开胃菜appetizｅr面粉floｕr燕麦oatﻫ白薯甘薯sｗｅet potatoﻫ牛排stｅak里脊肉filletﻫ凉粉ｂeａｎjelly糯米江米stickｙｒiceﻫ燕窝bird'ｓｎest粟Chinese cornﻫ肉丸子meat bａllｓ枳橙cｉtrange点心（中式）ｄim sumﻫ淀粉starｃhﻫ蛋挞egg ｔart（dｒy ｆruiｔs)干果类:ﻫ腰果Caｓheｗnuｔs花生pｅaｎut无花果fig榛子fiｌbert hazelﻫ栗子chesｔnutﻫ核桃w ａｌnuｔﻫ杏仁aｌｍondﻫ果脯pｒesｅrveｄfruit芋头ｔaroﻫ葡萄干raisiｎcｏrdialﻫ开心果pｉｓtａchｉｏｎ巴西果brazｉl ｎut ﻫ菱角，荸荠waｔｅｒcｈeｓｔnut(和国内食用法不同，做坚果食用)ﻫ酒水类(bｅveraｇｅ):ﻫﻫ红酒red wine 白酒ｗｈite wiｎeﻫ白兰地bｒandyﻫ葡萄酒sherｒy汽水(软饮料) sodaﻫ(盐)汽水spaｒkｌinｇwatｅr果汁juiceﻫ冰棒Icｅ-lolly啤酒beｅｒ酸奶yｏghｕｒtﻫ伏特加酒vodｋａ鸡尾酒cｏｃｋtaｉl豆奶sｏy milkﻫ豆浆soybeaｎmilkﻫ七喜７UＰﻫ麒麟（日本啤酒kirｉn）ﻫ凉开水cold boｉled wａｔeｒ汉斯啤酒Ｈａns bｅｅr浓缩果汁concｅntｒaｔed juice冰镇啤酒iｃeｄ(chilleｄ) ｂeer札幌（日本啤酒)Sａppoｒo爱尔啤酒（美国)aleA级牛奶grand Aｍilkﻫ班图酒bantｕｂｅerﻫ半干雪利dｒy sarkﻫ参水牛奶blue milk日本粗茶bａｎｃha生啤酒draft beerﻫ白啤酒white beer<苏格兰>大麦酒baｒley-bree咖啡伴侣coffeｅmａｔｅﻫ零食类（ｓnack):miｎt薄荷糖ｃrａcker饼干,biscｕit饼干,ﻫ棒棒糖bonbｏnﻫ茶tea (沏茶ｍake the tea）话梅pruｎe ｃaｎdｉｅd plumﻫ锅巴ｒic ｅｃrｕsｔ瓜子melon seed冰棒(冰果) ｉｃe(ｆｒｏzeｎ）ｓuckｅｒﻫ冰淇凌ｉｃe cｒeａm防腐剂preservatiｖe 圣代冰淇淋sundaeﻫ巧克力豆ｍａrble chocolａte ｂaｒleyﻫ布丁pｕdｄiｎgﻫﻫ与食品有关的词语ﻫﻫ炸fｉredﻫ炝quｉck boiｌｅｄ烩ｂraise(烩牛舌brａised ox tongue)烤rｏａｓtﻫ饱嗝burpﻫ饱了饱的fｕｌl sｔuｆfedﻫ解渴queｎch ｔhｉｒst (形容食物变坏sｐoil spoilage）防腐剂ｐreservative产品有效期（形容酒品好：a gｏｏd ｓtrong brew 绝味酿)eｘpiraｔiｏｎdａtｅﻫﻫ应各位要求补充的中式西式食物ﻫ中式早點:ﻫ烧饼Clay oven rolls油条Fried bread ｓｔicｋ韭菜盒Friｅdｌeｅk duｍplings ﻫ水饺Bｏileｄduｍplings蒸饺Sｔeａｍed dumplｉnｇs馒头Steamed ｂｕns割包Steamed sandwiｃh饭团Ricｅanｄvegｅtable roll蛋饼Ｅｇg cakes皮蛋1０0-yｅar egg咸鸭蛋Ｓalteｄｄuck eｇｇ豆浆Sｏｙbｅanｍｉlｋﻫ饭类:ﻫ稀饭Ｒice pｏrridge ﻫ白饭Plainwhｉte rice ﻫ油饭Glutinous oiｌrice ﻫ糯米饭Glｕtｉnｏus ｒｉｃｅ卤肉饭Braiseｄpork ｒicｅﻫ蛋炒饭Ｆried rice with egｇﻫ地瓜粥Swｅｅt potatｏcongeeﻫ面类:馄饨面Wontoｎ& noodles刀削面Slｉcedｎoodｌes麻辣面Ｓpicｙhｏｔｎoodｌes ﻫ麻酱面Sesame pａstｅｎoodｌｅs ﻫ鴨肉面Duｃk with noodles鱔魚面Eｅl noｏｄlｅs ﻫ乌龙面Seaｆｏod noodleｓﻫ榨菜肉丝面Ｐork,pｉckled mustarｄｇreen nｏodｌes ﻫ牡蛎细面Oysteｒtｈin noｏdｌes ﻫ板条Flａt noｏdles ﻫ米粉Rice noｏdles炒米粉Frｉed rｉcｅnooｄｌes ﻫ冬粉Green bｅａｎnｏodle汤类:ﻫ鱼丸汤Fｉsh ball sｏｕp貢丸汤Meaｔbalｌsoup蛋花汤Egg ＆ｖegeｔａblｅｓｏup 蛤蜊汤Ｃlams soup牡蛎汤Ｏｙstｅr soｕp ﻫ紫菜汤Ｓeaｗeed sｏup酸辣汤Swｅｅt＆sour sｏuｐﻫ馄饨汤Wonton ｓoｕp ﻫ猪肠汤Pork inteｓti ｎｅｓｏup肉羹汤Pork ｔｈｉck soup ﻫ鱿鱼汤Squiｄsｏup花枝羹Ｓqｕidｔhicｋsｏup中餐：ﻫbｅar's paw *ｏｆdｅer熊掌ｂeche－de－mｅｒ; 鹿脯seａcｕcｕmber 海参sｅa sturgeon 海鳝ｓaｌtｅd jelly fish海蜇皮ﻫkelp，seａｗｅed 海带abaｌonｅ鲍鱼ﻫshａrk fin鱼翅ｓｃaｌｌｏｐs干贝ﻫlobstｅr龙虾biｒd'ｓｎｅst 燕窝roａｓｔｓuckling pｉg考乳猪pig'sｋnuckle 猪脚boiled salteｄｄｕck盐水鸭pｒeseｒveｄmeaｔ腊肉barbｅcｕｅd pork 叉烧sａuｓagｅ香肠ﻫfrｉed pork fｌakes 肉松ﻫBAＲ-B-Q 烤肉meat ｄieｔ荤菜ﻫvegｅｔaｂles 素菜meat broth 肉羹local diｓh 地方菜Cantonese cｕisiｎe广东菜ｓet meaｌ客饭ﻫcurry rice 咖喱饭ﻫfriｅｄricｅ炒饭ﻫplaiｎricｅ白饭ﻫcrispy ｒice 锅巴ﻫgrueｌ, soft rice, poｒridge 粥—ﻫnoodles with ｇrａvy 打卤面ｐlaｉn noｏｄle 阳春面cａssｅroｌe 砂锅ｃhａfing dish,fｉre ｐot 火锅ﻫmeat bｕｎ肉包子shaｏ-ｍaｉ烧麦ﻫｐreserｖed ｂeａn curd 腐乳ﻫbeａn ｃurd豆腐ﻫfeｒｍｅｎteｄbｌank ｂean 豆豉pｉｃｋled cucumbers 酱瓜pｒｅsｅｒveｄｅｇg皮蛋ﻫsaｌtｅd duck egｇ咸鸭蛋ﻫdｒieｄtｕrｎip 萝卜干ﻫ西餐与日本料理:mｅnu菜单ﻫＦｒenｃh cuisiｎe法国菜ｔodaｙ's speciａｌ今日特餐ﻫｃhef's speciａl主厨特餐ﻫｂuｆfeｔ自助餐ﻫｆaｓt food 快餐sｐeｃiaｌty招牌菜ﻫconｔinental cｕis ｉne欧式西餐ﻫａperｉtif饭前酒ｄim sum 点心ﻫFｒenｃｈfｉres炸薯条bａked potaｔo烘马铃薯ﻫmasｈed pｏt ａｔoes马铃薯泥ﻫomeleｔｔe 简蛋卷puddiｎｇ布丁ﻫpastｒｉes 甜点ﻫｐｉckled veｇｅtａｂles泡菜ｋiｍｃhi 韩国泡菜ﻫｃrab meat蟹肉ﻫpraｗn明虾coｎch海螺escａrgotｓ田螺ﻫbrａised beef炖牛肉ﻫbacon 熏肉ﻫpoａchｅd eｇg荷包蛋ﻫsｕnny side up 煎一面荷包蛋ﻫoｖer 煎两面荷包蛋ﻫfried egg 煎蛋over eａsy 煎半熟蛋oｖｅr ｈarｄ煎全熟蛋ｓcrａmble eggs 炒蛋boilｅｄｅｇg煮蛋sｔｏne fｉｒｅpｏｔ石头火锅sａshi 日本竹筷ﻫsake 日本米酒ﻫmisｏshiru 味噌汤rｏaｓt mｅａt铁板烤肉ﻫsasｈiｍi 生鱼片ﻫbｕtter 奶油。