一、交易准备阶段
进口商：
公司全称(中)：
公司全称(英)：
公司简称(中)：
公司简称(英)：
法人代表(中)：
法人代表(英)：
公司地址(中)：
公司地址(英)：
电话：
传真：
邮政编码：
公司介绍(中)：我公司经营多种商品,业务范围广泛,已经有二十余年的历史,在世界各地都有贸易往来,信誉卓著,如果你有需要,请随时和我们联系!
公司介绍(英)：HELLO! WE HAVE BEING DEAL WITH ALL ITEMS TRADING FOR OVER TWENTY YEARS, AND WE ARE ALWAYS ENJOYING GREAT REPUTATIONS. IF YOU HAVE ANY NEEDS, PLEASE CONTACT WITH US!
出口商：
公司全称(中)：
公司全称(英)：
公司简称(中)：
公司简称(英)：
法人代表(中)：
法人代表(英)：
公司地址(中)：
公司地址(英)：
电话：
传真：
邮政编码：
公司介绍(中)：我公司经营各种产品的进出口，已与其他国家的许多公司建立了良好的贸易关系并享有较高的声誉。我们的产品绝对品质优良、价格合理。请尽快联系我们吧！
公司介绍(英)：Our company import and export all kinds of products. We have build good relations with companies all over the world and enjoyed high reputation. Our products are excellent in quality and reasonable in price. Please contact us as soon as possible.
二、发布广告
选择信息类型：我要卖
选择商品：25002（24K黄金项链）
输入标题：We sell 24K Gold Pendant Necklace！
输入内容：We sell 24K Gold Pendant Necklace, please contact with us! User ID: xxx
三、交易磋商阶段
（一）建立业务关系进口商发送
Dear Helen:
We understand from your information posted on http://biz.doczj.com/doc/617402343.html, and note with pleasure the item of your market just are what we demand.We highly hope to establish business relations with your esteemed company on the basis of mutual benefit in an earlier date.
We look forward to receiving your enquires soon.
Yours faithfully
Lisa
JAPAN SAKUSA IMPORT & EXPORT COMPANY
（二）出口商回复
Dear Lisa,
We have your name and address from the http://biz.doczj.com/doc/617402343.html, that you are in the market for 24K Gold Pendant Necklace. We take this opportunity to write to you with a view to set up friend business relations with you.
We are a state-owned company dealing specially with the export of 24K Gold Pendant Necklace.
We are in a position to accept orders according to the customer's spmples.In the customer's spmples,request about the assorted pattern, specification and package of the needed goods can be indicated particularly.
In order to give you a gengral idea of various kinds of the 24K Gold Pendant Necklace we are handling, we are airmailing you under separate cover our latest catalogue for your reference.
Please let us know immediately if you are interested in our products. We will send you our price list and sample to you as soon as we receive your specific inquiry.
Looking forward to your early reply.
Yours truly
Helen
German Sebastian EX&IM Commerce Co.,Ltd.
（三）询盘
Dear Helen:
Seeing your ad in http://biz.doczj.com/doc/617402343.html, we become interested in your 24K Gold Pendant Necklace. Please quote us for the supply of the items listed on the enclosed query form and give your prices CPT Nagoya,Japan. It would be appreciated if you include your earliest delivery date, terms of payment, and discounts for regular purchases.
Looking forward to your early reply.
Yours faithfully
Lisa
JAPAN SAKUSA IMPORT & EXPORT COMPANY
（四）发盘
Dear Lisa,
Thank you for your inquiry of August 19, 2017. We are glad to receiving it and to learn of the inquiries you have had for our 24K Gold Pendant Necklace. Our 24K Gold Pendant Necklace is particularly suitable for everyone and during the past year we have supplied this range to dealers in several tropical countries. From many of them we have already had repeat orders, in some cases more than one.
For the quantities you mention we are pleased to quote as follows:
Product No: 25002
Product: 24K Gold Pendant Necklace
Description: SIZE: 24K Pure gold, Gold Weight: 9.50g, Length: 40CM
Unit Price :EUR 140.78 PER PC CPT Nagoya, Japan
QUANTITY:990 PCS
AMOUNT:EUR 139372.20
Quality: AS PER SAMPLE SUBMITTED BY SELLER.
Payment: T/T 30% IN ADVANCE AND 70% WITHIN 30 DAYS AFTER SHIPMENT DATE
Packing: 1pc/box, 10boxes/carton
Means of transport: BY AIR
SHIPPING MARK:
24K Gold Pendant Necklace
JAPAN
990PCS
MADE IN GERMANY
Shipment: Immediate SHIPINGMENT
Port of Shipment: HAMBURG, GERMANY
Port of Destination: Nagoya, Japan
Insurance: TO BE COVERED BY THE BUYER.
This quotation is valid for 10 days.
We are looking forward to receiving your order.
Yours truly
Helen
合同 编号：日期： 买受人： 出售人： 本合同由买卖双方订立，根据本合同规定的条款，买方同意购买，卖方同意出售下述商品： 1.货名，规格，数量 2.单价，总价 3.生产国和制造商 4.包装 用坚固的新木箱包装，适宜长途海运，并具备良好的防潮，防震，防锈，耐粗暴搬运能力，由于包装不当而引起的货物损坏或由于防护措施不善而引起货物锈蚀，卖方应赔偿由此而造成的全部损失费用。 5.唛头 卖方应在每件包装上，用不褪色油墨清楚地标刷件号、尺码、毛重、净重、“此端向上”、“小心轻放”、“切勿受潮” 等字样。 6．运日期 7.装运港 8.目的港
9.保险装运后由买方投保。 10.支付条件 ⑴信用证付款，买方在收到卖方根据合同第12条规定的提前装运的通知后，应于运输的15日到20日之前，按货物总金额的全部。通过_______（银行），设立以卖方为受益人的不可撤销的信用证。卖方凭本合同第11条规定的装运单据及开出的即期汇票提交给开证银行贷款，信用证的有效期至货物运装后15天为止。 ⑵托收付款，卖方应把合第11条所规定的由_______(银行)开具的装运单据转交买方。 ⑶根据合同第11条货款应在收据收到的7天前生效。 11.单据 ⑴卖方应将下列单据提交付款银行托收付款，若以信汇付款，下列单据应寄买方： (a)填写通知目的口岸对外贸易运输公司的空白抬头、空白背 书的全套已装船的清洁提单，注明“运费到付”，并通知货口岸___________公司。 (b)发票五份，注明合同号，唛头。(唛头在一份以上，发票 需独立出具)。 (c)五份发票需注明货物重量，编号和发票相应的日期。 (d)按照本合同第16条第一项规定，提交由制造厂签发的质 量和数量/重量证明书及检验报告各两份。
商务英语翻译技能等级考试英汉词汇表 （以英语字母顺序排序） 翻译员（五级）所要掌握的词汇为5 高级翻译员（四级）所要掌握的词汇为5+4 助理翻译师（三级）所要掌握的词汇为5+4+3 翻译师（二级）所要掌握的词汇为5+4+3+2 A 4 abandonment权力委托 5 absenteeism 旷工，旷职 2 absolute quota 绝对配额 3 absolute value 绝对值 5 absorb 吸收，减轻（冲击、困难等）作用或影响 3 absorb idle fund 吸收游资 5 abstract; brief 摘要 2 acceptance charge 承兑费 2 acceptance in blank不记名承兑 3 acceptance letter of credit 承兑信用证 3 acceptance sampling抽样认可 4 accepting bank; merchant bank承兑银行 4 access to market进入市场（的机会） 5 accident意外事故 3 accident beyond control无法控制的意外事故 3 accident insurance 意外事故保险 4 accidental damage 意外损坏 4 accommodation 设施；住宿；欠单 3 accord with the popular will and sentiments 顺民意；合民情5 account 会计帐目 4 account balance账户结金 5 account book账本（账册、账簿） 3 account executive 客户经理（常指广告公司） 5 account for 解释；说明 4 account number账目编号；账户号码 2 account rendered 结欠清单 5 account title账户名称 5 accountancy 会计工作；会计行业 5 accountant 会计 5 accountant general会计长 5 accounting 会计学 3 accounting archives会计档案 5 accounts 往来帐目 2 accounts being not in order账目不清
合同 CONTRACT 日期：合同号码： Date: Contract No.: 买方：(The Buyers) 卖方：(The Sellers) 兹经买卖双方同意按照以下条款由买方购进，卖方售出以下商品： This contract is made by and between the Buyers and the Sellers; whereby the Buyers agree to buy and the Sellers agree to sell the under-mentioned goods subject to the terms and conditions as stipulated hereinafter: (1) 商品名称: Name of Commodity： (2) 数量： Quantity: (3) 单价： Unit price: (4) 总值： Total Value:
(5) 包装： Packing: (6) 生产国别： Country of Origin : (7) 支付条款： Terms of Payment: (8) 保险： Insurance: (9) 装运期限： Time of Shipment: (10) 起运港： Port of Lading: (11) 目的港： Port of Destination: (12)索赔：在货到目的口岸45天内如发现货物品质，规格和数量与合同不符，除属保险公司或船方责任外，买方有权凭中国商检出具的检验证书或有关文件向卖方索赔换货或赔款。 Claims:
Within 45 days after the arrival of the goods at the destination, should the quality, Specifications or quantity be found not in conformity with the stipulations of the contract except those claims for which the insurance company or the owners of the vessel are liable. The Buyers shall, have the right on the strength of the inspection certificate issued by the C.C.I.C and the relative documents to claim for compensation to the Sellers. (13)不可抗力：由于人力不可抗力的原由，发生在制造、装载或运输的过程中导致卖方延期交货或不能交货者，卖方可免除责任。在不可抗力发生后，卖方须立即电告买方及在14天内以空邮方式向买方提供事故发生的证明文件，在上述情况下，卖方仍须负责采取措施尽快发货。 Force Majeure: The sellers shall not be held responsible for the delay in shipment or non-deli-very of the goods due to Force Majeure, which might occur during the process of manufacturing or in the course of loading or transit. The sellers shall advise the Buyers immediately of the occurrence mentioned above the within fourteen days there after. The Sellers shall send by airmail to the Buyers for their acceptance certificate of the accident. Under such circumstances the Sellers, however, are still under the obligation to take all necessary measures to hasten the delivery of the goods.
国际贸易进出口英文合同范本 SALES CONTRACT(ORIGINAL) Contract No.Date:Signed at: Sellers: Address: Tel:Fax:E-mail: Buyers: Address: Tel:Fax:E-mail: 约首：This Sales Contract is made by and between the Sellers and the Buyers whereby the Sellers agree to sell and t he Buyers agree to buy the under—montioned goods ac cording to the terms and conditions stipulated below: Name of the commodity, Specifications, Packing term Quantity Unit price Total Amount White Rice, Long-shaped Broken Grains (max.) 25%Admixture (max.) 0.25%Packed in gunny bags of50kilos each 1000M/T USD200per M/T CIF New York Two hundred thousand US Dollars only Shipment3%more or less at Seller’s option and the price shall be calculated according to the unit price 唛头：Shipping Mark
业务协议书 关于业务协议书四篇 随着社会一步步向前发展，很多场合都离不了协议书，签订签订协议书是最有效的法律依据之一。那么你真正懂得怎么写好协议书吗？下面是小编精心整理的业务协议书4篇，仅供参考，大家一起来看看吧。 业务协议书篇1 甲方：_________________（以下简称甲方） 乙方：_________________（以下简称乙方） 一、总则 甲乙双方本着平等自愿的原则，就甲方为乙方提供彩铃服务相关事宜特签定本协议，供双方信守。 二、定义 1.“彩铃（个性化回铃音）业务”是一项由被叫客户定制，为主叫客户提供一段音乐歌曲、其它特别的声音或其他录音来替代普通回铃音的业务。当客户申请开通彩铃业务之后，可以自行设定个性化回铃音，在其做被叫时，为主叫客户播放定制的个人铃音，来代替普通的回铃音。 2.彩铃有效期：每首彩铃的有效期为内容提供商自相关版权人处
所获得的该个人铃音作品的有效许可使用期限。在当前试用阶段，我们不对铃音的有效期做承诺。 3.帐期：每月1日0时至当月末最后一日24时。 三、业务开通范围 甲方本地_________网络移动电话用户。 四、试用期和试用规模 当前为试用期，试用期甲方免收乙方相关信息费，试用用户总规模为_________户，每天开户限制为__________户，暂定试用期截止到_________年_________月_________日24时。请及时关注本网站的公布信息。 五、资费 1.月租费：乙方申请开通彩铃业务后，甲方按月收取乙方彩铃业务月功能费（待定_________元／月），使用不足一个月的按整月收取该月月租费。 2.信息费：乙方下载个人铃音时按次交纳信息费，每条个人铃音信息费由内容提供商定价，由甲方受托代其向乙方收龋 3.乙方拨打特服号码（_________），甲方按各品牌现行网内通话费标准收取通话费。 4.乙方应于甲方规定的每月交费期内向甲方交纳上述通信费，试用期间免收月租费和铃音下载等信息费。试用期结束开始正式商用时，将收取相关信息费。 六、双方权利义务
商务英语写作合同翻译 商务英语是以适应职场生活的语言要求为目的，内容涉及到商务活动的方方面面。下面我为大家带来，欢迎大家阅读! ： 一.hereby 英文释义:by means of , by reason of this 中文译词:特此,因此,兹 用法:常用于法律文件、合同、协议书等正式文件的开头语;在条款中需要强调时也可用。 语法：一般置于主语后,紧邻主语. 例1： The Employer hereby covenants to pay the Contractor in consideration of the execution and completion of the Works and the remedying of defects therein the Contract Price or such other sum as may become payable under the provisions of the Contract at the time and in the manner prescribed by the Contract. 参考译文: 业主特此立约保证在合同规定的期限内,按合同规定的方式向承包人支付合同价,或合同规定的其它应支付的款项,以作为本工程施工、竣工及修补工程中缺陷的报酬。
注释: (1)hereby: by reason of this 特此 (2)covenant: v. make a formal agreement 立约,签订合同、条约; n. legal agreement具有法律约束的正式合同 (3)completion of the Works: 工程的竣工 (4)therein: in the Works在本工程中 (5)the Contract Price: 合同总价,指工程的总造价 (6)such...as: 关系代词,相当于that, which (7)under: in accordance with 根据,按照 (8)the provisions of the Contract: terms and conditions of the Contract合同条款 例2： We hereby certify to the best of our knowledge that the foregoing statement is true and correct and all available information and data have been supplied herein, and that we agree to provide documentary proof upon your request. 注释： (1)hereby：特此 (2)to the best of our knowledge：as far as we know据我们所知 (3)foregoing statement：above-mentioned statement上述声明 (4)herein：in this, in the statement在声明中
湖北省高等教育自学考试课程考试大纲 课程名称：商务英语翻译课程代码：05355 第一部分课程性质与目标 一、课程性质与特点 商务英语翻译是湖北省高等教育自学考试商务英语专业（专科）的一门专业基础课。该课程实践性强，注重专业知识，以课文的英译汉为主要内容，配以翻译理论和互译技巧的讲解，将英语学习与商务专业知识、英汉翻译理论与商务方面的实际应用等有机结合。本课程具备科学性，典型性，实用性，并紧扣全国国际商务专业技术资格考试中的规定的相关内容，理论联系实际，针对性强。 二、课程目标及基本要求 本课程较全面的涉及到了商务英语活动的各方面，讲解相关内容的翻译方法与技巧，增强翻译技能，通过大量全真的英汉互译的实例训练以达到提高本专业学生在专业英语及商务知识方面的翻译能力的目的。 通过本课程的学习，使学生能够全面、灵活地运用各种翻译方法和技巧，准确、完整地对各种商务英语体裁的文章进行翻译，达到商务英语专业大学专科的要求。 三、与本专业其他课程的关系 商务英语翻译课程的前期课程有综合英语（上）、商务英语听说、商务英语阅读、商务英语写作等课程，其后续课程是综合英语（下）、商务函电等课程，这些课程紧密联系，相辅相成。 第二部分考核内容与考核目标 第一单元 一、学习目的与要求 通过本单元的学习，使学生了解翻译的过程，翻译的形式及其目的；掌握《联合国国际货物销售合同公约》的有关内容；对国际商务合同的术语翻译和解读。 二、考核知识点与考核目标 （一）翻译中的词类转换；翻译的形式（重点） 理解：词类转换： 1.英语名词转化为汉语动词 1)动物名词的转化 2)人体名词的转换 3)自然现象名词的转化 4)地点名词的转化 2.英语名词转为为汉语形容词、副词 应用：翻译的形式 (1)直译literal translation (2)意译free translation (3)活译dynamic equivalence translation
商务英语合同的翻译准则及技巧 奈达的功能对等翻译标准强调的是内容和文体风格上达到最切近的自然对等，它在合同翻译中有较大的直接指导意义。笔者认为，为达到国际商务英语合同翻译时的功能对等，应坚持以下两个准则。 1.准确严谨 由于国际商务合同的专业性和兼容性越来越强，因此，合同的内容也就日趋精确和完备。这就要求译者在翻译时应把准确严谨作为首要标准，尤其是合同中的法律术语和关键词语的翻译更应予以特别重视，仅仅忠实原文远远不够，而应严格贴近合同所涉及的专业性内容。以offer一词为例，将它翻译为提供、提议是正确的，但在国际商务合同种，offer一般只能译为要约、报盘。此外，为了避免产生歧义，有些词语的翻译必须保持同一种译法，尤其是合同中的专业术语和关键词语都有着严格的法律涵义，翻译时一定要透彻理解原文的内容要求，准确完整地传达合同文件的精神实质。以e_clusive为例，e_clusive territory应译为独占区域，表示许可方不得再把同样内容的技术许可协议授予该地域内的任何第三方。但是，e_clusive contract则译为专销合同，表示制造商与转卖商之间签订的专销协议，规定转卖商不得同时经销竞争对手的产品。 2.规范通顺
所谓规范通顺，就是把理解了的东西，用规范通顺的、合乎合同语言要求的文字(中文)表达出来。因此，要使合同语言规范通顺，译者就要特别注意合同的词语运用规范，符合合同文体中约定俗成的含义。例如，将documentary bill at sight译为即期付有单据的票据，虽然表达的意思符合原文要求，但概念并不清晰，因为票据本身的涵义是广义的，在国际商务合同中的票据主要指汇票，因此，应译为跟单汇票。此外，国际商务合同的译文不仅要符合合同语言的要求和规律，还应做到通顺，着重体现在条理清晰上。国际商务合同的条款往往比较繁复，翻译时应首先弄清全文的条例，对各条款间的制约关系和逻辑关系须仔细琢磨，注意译文语言的语句结构，不拘泥于原文的词句结构和句法框框的限制。 国际商务英语合同属于应用翻译，以传递信息为主要目的。因此，根据奈达的功能对等理论，在翻译信息型文本的商务英语合同时，应采用的基本技巧是归化，主要表现在功能性归化和行业性归化两个方面。 1.功能性归化 国际商务英语合同自身的文体特征和鲜明的告知与规定功能，决定了这类文本翻译的特殊要求和目的，即：遣词用字、行文布局必须符合译文的形式和规范，在翻译技巧上毫无例外地一律采用归化的方法。因而，它的翻译不可能也无必要遵循原文的语言形式，原文仅仅提供信息，语言表达必须顺从译文形式，追
编号：_____________ AGENCY AGREEMENT First Party：_____________________ Second Party：_____________________ 签订日期：_______年______月______日
This AGENCY AGREEMENT dated------date of------20XX，made between: XX a Private company based in China represented by…………… (Herein after called the Company) 本代理协议日期------月------ 20XX年由： XX一家在中国的私人公司，任命... ... ... ... ... 为代表（以下简称公司）电话： M/S IMPEX DISTRIBUTORS PO BOX: Douala Cameroon Tel: (hereinafter called the Agent). Represented by . 下面简称代理商 In Consideration of mutual covenants & Promises contained herein， the parties agree as follows: 在共同约定与承诺的基础上，双方同意如下：Article 1: APPOINTMENT: The Company hereby appoints the Agent hereby accept the right to act as sales Agent to solicit order subject to the terms and conditions set for company. The Purpose of this appointment is to develop & maintain substantial volume of business for company. Agent agrees it is an independent contractor and it does not have or shall it hold itself out as having any right， power or Authority to enter into any contract or obligation either expressed or implied in the name of or on behalf of company or to pledge their credit or to extend credit in company name. 第1条：任命：本公司兹任命代理商以下权利：担当销售代理，在公司条款及规定的条件下寻求订单。这一任命的目的是发展和维持公司的实际销售额。代
商务英语合同翻译的特点与技巧 与的有无区别 在英语中，合同一般称为，协议一般称为。 何谓“”? 1999年中国《合同法》第二条对定义为：A t , , , . 根据这一定义，合同平 等主体之间设立的确定民事权利和义务的协议。 H. 编著的“”中将定义为“ a , a , , a .”根据这一定义，合同是一种承诺，违反承诺可以得到法律 救助，某种意义上法律将履行该承诺看做是一种补偿。 在其编撰的字典“A ”给的定义：“ a ”根据这一 定义，合同就是有法律约束力的协议。 综合起来，有一个相同点，就是“”，即可将事同说成是“” 或者说成是“”，也可以说：。
何谓“”? “A , , , .”根据这一定义，协议是对已经做或准备做的相关事宜，经过谈判、协商后取得一致意见，以口头或书面形式做出的约定。 “”有两个定义。一个是：“A , ”根据这一定义，协议即双方或多方京某些过去或将来某些事实的相关权利、义务或相关权利、义务的履行而达成的一致理解和愿望。 另一个是： , , , a .根据这一定义，协议即两个或多个当事人，为了约定单方责任或相互责任，就财产权利、利益的转移取得的一致同意。 (合同)和(协议)是不是可以互换呢？ 合同的成立必须具备几个主要因素。它们（要约和承诺构成的）协议、约因、设立法律关系的愿望和缔约能力四大部分组成。 编著的“A ”提到“”
1. (要约和绝对接受) 2. (意思表示一致，也叫 ) 3. (建立合同关系的意愿) 4. (同意的真实性) 5. (合同当事人的缔约能力) 6. (标的物的合法性) 7. (履行的可能性) 8. (条款的确定性) 9. (等价有偿) “”中解释道： "", a , . a ." 即“协议”和“合同”经常用作同义词，但“协议”这一术语含义更广，例如协议可能缺乏合同的必备条款（）。
英文合同注意事项： 1、本合同用英文和中文两种文字写成，一式四份。双方执英文本和中文本各一式两份，两种文字具有同等效力。 The contract is made out in English and Chinese languages in quadruplicate, both texts being equally authentic, and each Party shall hold two copies of each text. 2、本合同由双方代表于1999年12月9日签订。合同签订后，由各方分别向本国政府当局申请批准，以最后一方的批准日期为本合同的生效日期，双方应力争在60天内获得批准，用电传通知对方，并用信件确认。若本合同自签字之日起，6个月仍不能生效，双方有权解除本合同。 This contract is signed by the authorized representatives of both parties on Dec. 9, 1999. After signing the contract, both parties shall apply to their respective Government Authorities for ratification. The date of ratification last obtained shall be taken as the effective date of the Contract. Both parties shall exert their utmost efforts to obtain the ratification within 60 days and shall advise the other party by telex and thereafter send a registered letter for confirmation. 3、本合同有效期从合同生效之日算起共10年，有效期满后，本合同自动失效。 The contract shall be valid for 10 years from the effective date of the contract, on the expiry of the validity term of contract, the contract shall automatically become null and void. 4、本合同期限届满时，双方发生的未了债权和债务不受合同期满的影响，债务人应向债权人继续偿付未了债务。 The outstanding （未了的）claims and liabilities（债权和债务）existing between both parties on the expiry of the validity of the contract shall not be influenced by the expiration of this contract. The debtor shall be kept liable until the debtor fully pays up his debts to the creditor. 附上商务英语常用词汇 Agreement and contract（协议与合同） agency agreement 代理协议 agreement on general terms and conditions on business 一般经营交易条件的协议 agreement on loan facilities up to a given amount商定借款协议 agreement fixing price共同定价协议 agreement on import licensing procedure 进口许可证手续协议 agreement on reinsurance 分保协议 agreement to resell 转售协议 bilateral agreement 双边协议 bilateral trade agreement 双边贸易协议 commercial agreement 商业协定 compensation trade agreement 补偿贸易协议 distributorship agreement 销售协议 exclusive distributorship agreement 独家销售协议 guarantee agreement 担保协议 international trade agreement 国际贸易协议 joint venture agreement 合营协议 licensing agreement 许可证协议 loan agreement 贷款协议 management agreement 经营管理协议
一、合同英语的词汇特点及翻译要点 1. 用词专业，具有法律意味 （1）根据不同的专业来确定词义。 interest （2）注意合同本身的术语 action 行动措施 counterpart 对手，对方有同等效力的副本 prejudice 偏见损害 subject 主题标的物 royalties 皇室；王权特许使用权；版税 negligence 疏忽过失 assign 分配；指派转让（合同等） （3）注意一些以here, there 或where 等作前缀的副词。 hereafter 今后 hereby 兹 herein 此中，于此 hereon 于是，关于这个 hereinafter referred to as 下文称 thereafter 此后，据此 thereby 由此；在那方面 thereinafter 以下；在下文 aforementioned 上述的 thereof 其中的 whereas 鉴于 whereby 由是；凭那个 wherein 在其中 for and on behalf of 代表 whereon 关于那，在其上 in witness whereof 特此为证 hitherto 迄今 forthwith 立即，毫不拖延 2. 用词正式、准确 （1）注意介词或介词短语的翻译 The participants in the Joint Venture shall commence discussion with regard to the extension of the period of the Venture and in the event of their agreeing upon such extension, they shall record such agreement in a written document signed by all of them not later than three years prior to the expiry of the current period. 就本合资企业的存续时限的延期问题，各方应进行讨论；一旦各方就此达成一致，应形成书面协议，由各方在本合同期限到期之前的三年内签字生效。 On the FOB basis, the Buyer shall book shipping space in accordance with the date of shipment specified in the contract. 按照FOB条件，由买方负责根据合同规定的装运日期洽定舱位。
商务英语合同应注意六方面 2009-7-249:11 页面功能【字体：大中小】【打印】【关闭】 涉外商务英语合同的语言特色体现在以下几个方面： 第一部分、用词方面 多用正式或法律上的用词，与口头表述不同，合同是法律性的正式书面文件，使用正式的、法律的用词是必要的。合同起草者应多加强这方面的学习。比如： 1、At the request of Party B, Party A agrees to send technicians to assist Party B to install the equipment. 应乙方要求，甲方同意派遣技术人员帮助乙方安装设备。assist 较help 正式； 2、The personnel shall not to partake in any political activities in Iraq. 所有人员不得参加伊拉克国内的任何政治活动。partake in 较take part in 正式； 3、The Employer shall render correct technical guidance to the personnel. 雇主应该对有关人员给予正确技术指导。render 较give 正式； 4、Party A shall repatriate the patient to China and bear the cost of his passage to Guangzhou. 甲方应将病人遣返中国并负责其返回广州的旅费。repatriate 较send back 正式； 5、This Contract shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of China. 本合同受中国法律管辖，并按中国法律解释。construe 较explain，interpret 正式； 6、The Employer may object to and require the Contractor to replace forthwith any of its authorized representatives who is incompetent. 雇主认为承包人委派的授权代表不合格时，可以反对并要求立即撤换。require较ask正式；公文体forthwith 较at once 正式； 7、The Chairperson may convene an interim meeting based on a proposal made by one-third of the total number of directors. 董事长可以根据董事会过1/3董事的提议而召集临时董事会议。convene，interim 都是正式用词。
合同CONTRACT 合同号： 日期： 买方The buyers： 地址address： 电话Tel：传真fax： 卖方the sellers：. 地址address： 电话Tel：传真fax： 兹经买卖双方同意，由买方购进卖方出售下列货物，并按下列条款签订本合同： (1)货物名称及规格Name of commodity and specification (2)单位Unit (3)单价Unit price (4)数量Quantity (5)合同总值Total amount (6) 生产国别和制造商Country of origin and manufacture: (7) 唛头shipping Mark: (8) 包装Packing: (9) 装运期限time Of Shipment: (10) 装运口岸port Of Loading: (11)目的口岸Port Of Destination : (12) 保险Insurance: To be covered by the buyer against all risk for 110% of Invoice Value. (13)付款条件Terms of payment: (14)单据： Documents: to facilitate the buyers to check up, all documents should be made in a version identical to that used in this contract. A：空白抬头，空白背书的全套已装运的清洁提单一套。(如本合同为FOB价格条件时，提单应注明“运费到付”或“运费按租船合同办理”字样；如本合同为C&F,CIF价格条件时，提单应注明“运费已付”字样。） Complete set of clean on board shipped bill of lading made out to order, blank endorsed. (If the price in this contract is based on FOB, marked “freight payable at destination” or “freight as per charter party”, If the price in this contract is b ased on C&F,CIF marked “freight prepaid”. B: 发票；注明合同号、唛头、载货船名及信用证号，如果分批装运，需注明分批号。Invoice: indicating contract number, shipping marks, name of carrying vessel, number of the letter of credit and shipment number in case of partial shipments C: 装箱单及/或重量单：注明合同号及唛头，并逐件列明毛重和净重。 Packing list and/or weight memo, indicating contract number, shipping marks，gross and net weights of each package.
商务英语合同常用语（上） 181 Don’t you think it necessary to have a close study of the contract to avoid anything missing?你不觉得应该仔细检查一下合同，以免遗漏什么吗？ 182 We have agreed on all terms in the contract. Shall we sign it next week?我们对合同各项条款全无异议，下周签合同如何？ 183 We had expected much lower prices.我们希望报价再低一些。 184 They are still lower than the quotations you can get elsewhere.这些报价比其他任何地方都要低得多。 185 I can show you other quotations that are lower than yours.我可以把比贵公司报价低得多的价目表给你看看。 186 When you compare the prices,you must take everything into consideration.当你在考虑对比价格时，首先必须把一切都要考虑进去。 187 I can assure you the prices we offer you are very favorable.我敢保证我们向你提供的价位是合理的。 188 I don’t think you’ll have any difficulty in pushing sales.我认为你推销时不会有任何困难。 189 But the market prices are changing frequently.但是市场价格随时都在变
This contract is made in two originals that should be held by each party. 此合同一式二份，由双方各持一正本。 What is left unmentioned in contract may be added there as an appendix. 本合同未尽事宜，可由双方增补作为合同附件。 The Contract is written in quadruplicate (two for original and copy respectively) which shall become valid on the date of signature. 本合同一式四份（正副本各两份）自签署后生效 This Contract is executed in two counterparts each in Chinese and English, each of which shall be deemed equally authentic. This contract is in 2 copies effective since being signed/sealed by both parties. 本合同为中英文两种文本，两种文本具有同等效力。本合同一式两份。自双方签字（盖章）之日起生效。 This contract is made by and between the buyers and sellers，whereby the buyers agree to buy and the sellers agree to sell the under-mentioned. Commodities according to the terms and conditions stipulated below. 本合同由买卖双方签订，根据本合同条款，买方同意购买，卖方同意出售以下产品。 买方buyer 卖方seller 项目名称Project name 地址address 电话phone 传真fax 联系人contact person 1. 详细货物清单Detail supply list 2. 合同价格Contract value 序号item 型号model 尺寸size，dimension 数量amount，unit 单价unit price 总价total price 备注remark 货物，运费freight，transportation 合同总额（含安装费与税金）Contract amount incl. VAT & installation 3. 付款条件payment conditions，payment terms 4. 交货地点delivery place 5. 发货期delivery time 6. 安装条款installation clause