★prosecute 依法处置 • ① v. 起诉，检举；依法处置 • Trespassers will be prosecuted. • 闲人莫入，违者法办。 • 他们起诉他扒窃商店货物பைடு நூலகம் • They prosecuted him for shoplifting. • ② v.（书面语）彻底进行；执行 • 我们将进一步彻底进行调查。 • We are going to prosecute the investigation further.
• Visitors have been asked to keep the woods clean and tidy. • Litter baskets have been placed under the trees, but people still throw their rubbish everywhere. • Last Wednesday, I went for a walk in the woods. • Go for a walk 散步 • What I saw made me very sad. • 句中的主语 What I saw 是 what 引导的名词性 从句(主语从句)。 • 那个小男孩所做的一切使他母亲十分惊讶。 • What the little boy did surprised his mother. • 你所做的使我愉快。 • What you do makes me happy.
★surround v.包围；围绕 • 这个漂亮的白色房子周围围绕着绿树 • The beautiful white house is surrounded by green trees. • 那位老教授非常喜欢年轻人围在他左右。 • That old professor loved to surround himself with young people. • 当我走进房间时，我看到蒂姆正坐在地板上， 他的周围到处都是盒子。 • When I went into the room, I saw Tim sitting on the floor surrounded by boxes.
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1）表示位置，在…之中，在…各处 地球在宇宙之中运动。 The earth moves through space. 2）表示时间，在…期间 我们从周二到周五会在纽约 We'll be in New York Tuesday through Friday. 3）表示方向，从…的一端到另一端 第二天他穿过了树林。 He went through the forest next day. 5）表示方式，凭借，用 我是通过报纸的广告了解到这个职位的。 I learnt of the position through a newspaper advertisement.
• I counted seven old cars and three old refrigerators. • The little baskets were empty and the ground was covered with pieces of paper, cigarette ends, old tyres, empty bottles and rusty tins. • be covered with ... 被 ...... 覆盖 • 桌子上布满了灰尘。 • The desks are covered with dust. • 地上覆盖着雪。 • The ground was covered with snow.
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litter n. 杂乱的东西 litter basket 废物筐 place v. 放 throw( threw; thrown) v. 扔，抛 rubbish n. 垃圾 count v. 数，点 cover v. 覆盖 piece n. 碎片 tyre n. 轮胎 rusty adj. 生锈的 among prep.在……之间 prosecute 依法处置
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It is a famous beauty spot. Beauty spot, 风景点 Tourist attraction, 游览胜地 别人告诉我青岛是个旅游胜地 I have been told that Qingdao is a good tourist attraction. On Sundays, hundreds of people come from the city to see our town and to walk through the woods. hundreds of 成百上千的 成百上千的战士在这场战争中牺牲。 Hundreds of soldiers died in this war.
• Among the rubbish, I found a sign which said, 'Anyone who leaves litter in these woods will be prosecuted!' • 该晚会来者不拒。 • Anyone who comes to the party is welcome. • 任何违反交通规则的人都会被罚款。 • Anyone who breaks the traffic regulations will be fined.
课文讲解
• I live in a very old town which is surrounded by beautiful woods. • Be surrounded by 四周环绕着 • 我住在一个四周围绕着高楼的地方。 • I live in a place which is surrounded by tall buildings. • 我住在四周围绕着山的小村中。 • I live in a village which is surrounded by hills.
★place v. 放 • ① v.（小心地）放；放置 • 他把唱片放回到架子上。 • He placed the record back to the shelf. • 他们的要求将我置于困境。 • Their request placed me in a difficult position. • ② v. 任命；安置 • 公司任命他在东京的一家分支机构工作。 • The company has placed him with a branch office in Tokyo. • 没有更好的办法来安置这些无家可归的孩子们。 • There is no better way to place the homeless children.
Lesson 143
A walk through the woods
单词学习
• • • • • • • • surround beauty spot wood hundred city through visitor tidy v. 包围 风景点 n. 树林 n. 百 n. 城市 prep.穿过 n. 参观者，游客 adj. 整齐的