246.48
187.9
C6H4（CH3）2(g),间二甲苯
17.238
118.977
357.80
127.57
C6H（CH3）2（l), 间二甲苯
-25.418
107.817
252.17
183.3
C6H4（CH3）2(g), 对二甲苯
17.949
121.266
352.53
126.86
C6H4（CH3）2(l), 对二甲苯
25.48
Ag2CO3(s)
-506.14
-437.09
167.36
Ag2O(s)
-30.56
-10.82
121.71
65.57
Al(s)
0
0
28.315
24.35
Al(g)
313.80
273.2
164.553
Al2O3-α
-1669.8
-2213.16
0.986
79.0
Al2(SO4)3(s)
-3434.98
-25.94
-1.32
206.42
29.12
H2O(g)
-241.825
-228.577
188.823
33.571
H2O(l)
-285.838
-237.142
69.940
75.296
H2O(s)
-291.850
(-234.03）
(39.4）
H2O2(l)
-187.61
-118.04
102.26
82.29
194.93
C6H5CH3(g),甲苯
49.999
122.388
319.86
103.76
C6H5CH3(l),甲苯
11.995
114.299
219.58
157.11
C6H4(CH2）(g) 邻二甲苯
18.995
122.207
352.86
133.26
C6H4（CH3）2(l),邻二甲苯
-24.439
110.495
-907.51
-741.90
17.2
(2)有机化合物
物质
ΔfHm(298.15K)
ΔfGm(298.15K)
Sm(298.15K)
Cp,m(298.15K)
kJ·mol-1
kJ·mol-1
J·K-1mol-1
J·K-1·mol-1
烃类
CH4(g), 甲烷
-74.847
50.827
186.30
35.715
物质的标准摩尔生成焓、标准摩尔生成吉布斯函数、
标准摩尔熵和摩尔热容(100kPa)>
(1)单质和无机物
物质
ΔfHm(298.15K)
ΔfGm(298.15K)
Sm(298.15K)
Cp,m(298.15K)
kJ·mol-1
kJ·mol-1
J·K-1mol-1
J·K-1·mol-1
Ag(s)
0
0
42.712
FeO(s)
-266.52
-244.3
54.0
51.1
Fe2O3(s)
-822.1
-741.0
90.0
104.6
Fe3O4(s)
-117.1
-1014.1
146.4
143.42
H(g)
217.94
203.122
114.724
20.80
H2(g)
0
0
130.695
28.83
D2(g)
0
0
144.884
C6H5Cl(l), 氯苯
116
含氮化合物
NH（CH3）2(g), 二甲胺
-27.6
59.1
273.2
69.37
C5H5N(l), 吡啶
78.87
159.9
179.1
C6H5NH2(l), 苯胺
35.31
153.35
191.6
199.6
C6H5NO2(l)，硝基苯
29.20
HBr(g)
-36.24
-53.22
198.60
29.12
HBr(aq)
-120.92
-102.80
80.71
HCl(g)
-92.311
-95.265
186.786
29.12
HCl(aq)
-167.44
-131.17
55.10
H2CO3(aq)
-698.7
-623.37
191.2
Hl(g)
75.3
C2H5OC2H5(l),乙醚
-273.2
-116.47
253.1
CH3COOC2H5(l), 乙酸乙酯
-463.2
-315.3
259
C6H5COOH（s), 苯甲酸
-384.55
-245.5
170.7
155.2
卤代烃
CH3Cl(g), 氯甲烷
-82.0
-58.6
234.29
40.79
CH2Cl2(g), 二氯甲烷
0.096
32.55
23.64
S(斜方)
0
0
31.9
22.60
(g)
124.94
76.08
227.76
32.55
S(g)
222.80
182.27
167.825
SO2(g)
-296.90
-300.37
248.64
39.79
SO3(g)
-395.18
-370.40
256.34
50.70
SO42-(aq)
304.42
79.0
N2O5(g)
2.51
110.5
342.4
108.0
O(g)
247.521
230.095
161.063
21.93
O2(g)
0
0
205.138
29.37
O3(g)
142.3
163.45
237.7
38.15
OH-(aq)
-229.940
-157.297
-10.539
S(单斜)
0.29
-795.0
-750.2
113.8
72.63
CaO(s)
-635.6
-604.2
39.7
48.53
Ca(OH)2(s)
-986.5
-896.89
76.1
84.5
CaSO4(硬石膏)
-1432.68
-1320.24
106.7
97.65
Cl-(aq)
-167.456
-131.168
55.10
Cl2(g)
72.4
C2H5OH(l), 乙醇
-277.63
-174.36
160.7
111.46
C2HOH(g), 乙醇
-235.31
-168.54
282.1
71.1
CH3COCH3（l),丙酮
-248.283
-155.33
200.0
124.73
CH3COCH3(g),丙酮
-216.69
-152.2
296.00
15.90
146.36
244.3
本附录数据主要取自Handbook of Chemistry and Physics, 70 th Ed., 1990; Editor John A.Dean,Lange's Handbook of Chemistry, 1967。
-24.426
110.244
247.36
183.7
含氧化合物
HCOH(g), 甲醛
-115.90
-110.0
220.2
35.36
HCOOH(g), 甲酸
-362.63
-335.69
251.1
54.4
HCOOH(l), 甲酸
-409.20
-345.9
128.95
99.04
CH3OH(g), 甲醇
-201.17
269.31
81.67
C6H6(l), 苯
49.028
124.597
172.35
135.77
C6H12(g), 环己烷
-123.14
31.92
298.51
106.27
C6H14(g), 正己烷
-167.19
-0.09
388.85
143.09
C6H14(l), 正己烷
-198.82
-4.08
295.89
N2(g)
0
0
191.598
29.12
NH3(g)
-46.19
-16.603
192.61
35.65
NO(g)
89.860
90.37
210.309
29.861
NO2(g)
33.85
51.86
240.57
37.90
N2O(g)
81.55
103.62
220.10
38.70
N2O4(g)
9.660
98.39
-3728.53
239.3
259.4
Br2(g)
111.884
82.396
175.021
Br2(g)
30.71
3.109
245.455