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牛津上海版初二八年级上英语unit5同步学案

(Ox) 8A Unit5 EncyclopaediasPART ONEI. Vocabulary1.dinosaur2.ancient3.thinker4.Greece5.fierce6.character7.exist8.gentle9.harmful10.footprint11.amusement12.create13.finally14.deliver15..seriously16.peacefully17.pioneer18.repair19.dynasty20.entrance21.magic22.mainly23.disease24.address25.female ernment27.journey28.believe29.cause30.believe31.rescue32.female33.shoulder34.fee35.weigh36.fountain37.pretty38.brave39.Greece40.Europe41.cartoon42.skeleton43.soap44.roof45.tail46..though47.loaf48.even49.while50.nobodyII . Useful Expressions1.die out 灭绝2.know about 知道3.leave…. behind 遗漏4.amusement park 游乐场5.be famous for 因….而出名6.at the same time 同时7.throw away 扔8.die of 死于(内因)9.turn ….into 把….变成10.a bottle of milk一杯牛奶11.cartons of yogurt 六盒奶酪12.6 cans of cola 六听可乐13.2 jars of jam 两罐果酱14.1 bag of apples 一袋苹果15.3 packets of biscuits 三包饼干16.square metres 平方米17.be used for 被用来18.take a cable car 乘缆车19.knock on the door 敲门20.in the shape of an egg 鸡蛋形状21.give birth to 生22.as well 也23.try to do sth 尽力做某事24.deal with 处理25.look up 查阅III. Useful Structures/Grammar1.All he owned was a big jar that he lived in, a bag and a cup.2.He told us that the way to be happy was to own as few things as possible.3. Panda are very rare and are protected by law in China.4.Many dinosaurs were harmless. They were as gentle as panda and ate plants.Others were harmful.5.Tom saw a boy drinking water from a fountain.6.I do not like this pair of jeans. I am going to get another.7.I have two pears. One is big and the other (=the second of the two pears) is small.8.The panda mainly eats bamboo shoots, though it eats other plants as well. It caneat as much as 10 kilos of food a day.9.This was a long time before human beings existed.10.His diet was as healthy as my diet.PART TWOI .Word Formation1.thinker (v.) _________2.happy (n.) _________3.exist (n.) _________4.harm (adj.) _________5.die (n.) _________6.create (adj.) _________7.deliver (n.) _________8.real (n.) _________9.weigh ( n.) _________10.probable (adv.) _________ 11.peace (adv.) _________12.believe (n.) _________13.protect (n.) _________14.amuse (n.) _________15.win (n.) _________16.noise (adj.) _________17.brave (n.) _________18.health (adj.) _________19.rare (adv.) _________20.possible (n.) _________II. Complete the sentence with the given word in the correct form.1.The old lady ________only on rice coffee and bread. (exist)2.We went to the _______ park and rode the roller-coaster.(amuse)3.Scientists disagree about how the universal _______(create)4.She is due to ________a speech on genetic engineering.(deliver)5.Doctors say that smoking is ________ to your health.(harm)6.I saw some ________playing in the park.(child)7.The mobile phone is really________ in our life. It helps me to communicatewith my friends.(help)8.Confucius was one of the greatest ________ in the world. (think)9.The ________ of iPhone has made smart phones more and more popular.(invent)________.(life)10.The famous doctor has saved a lot of people’sIII. Sentence Transformation1. Please walk as fast as possible if you don’t want to be late. (保持原意))Please walk as fast as________ _________if you don’t want to be late.2. Jim could hardly sing any songs . (改为反意疑问句)Jim could hardly sing any songs,_________ ________ ?3 . The weather in Shanghai is very hot. (画线提问)________ the weather ________ in Shanghai?4. They went to the supermarket to buy some food. (画线提问)________ ________ they go to the supermarket.5. This problem is not as hard as that one. (保持原意)This problem is ________ ________than that one.6. A giant panda may weigh from 80 to 125 kilos . (画线提问)________ ________may a giant panda weigh?IV Multiple Choice1.The walls are green, _______ the ceiling is white.A .when B. as C .since D. while2.It was really hard work to fight this kind of disease. All the doctors and nurseswere devoted for it.A. /B. aC. theD. an3. for example ,you _________ a number in the telephone book,and before you dial, you repeat the number over and over.A. look up B .look after C. look through D. look into4.——I didn’t take part in the summer camp because I had to take care of my little sister at home.A. Go aheadB. I don’t think soC. What a shameD. Have a good time5. ——Have you called the information centre?——Yes, but _______ answered.A.noneB. neitherC. nobodyD. nothing6. Why did such a durable species ________ ?A. die ofB. die fromC. die awayD. die out7. So far, I ________ some new dishes.A. have createdB. createsC. createdD. had created8. They will probably win, ______ no one thinks so.A as B. despite C .though D. because9.We ought to reason why it is ______ to health to eat too much.A. harmfulB. harmlessC. harmsD. harm10.Reading books ______ the sun is harmful to your eyes.A. under B .below C. in D. on11.What kind of legacy do you want to _______?A.leave awayB. leave forC. leave aloneD. leave behind12.Lucy is holding a ball in one hand and an apple in _______.A.otherB. othersC. the other D .another13.The pie is really delicious .Can I have _______ piece?A. othersB. anotherC. otherD. the other14. I would like to spread _______butter on my bread.A. aB. someC. anyD./15. After he created Disneyland, he became ______richer.A. quiteB. veryC. evenD. more16. Your blood cells must ______ nutrients to all the other cells.A. deliverB. carry C .take D. create17.Lions and tigers are _______animals, so when they are in zoos, they live in strongcages.A. fierceB. wild C .gentle D .mild18. He stopped reading, for he was not sure whether ______“h” in the word “honesty” was pronounce or not.A. anB. theC. aD. /19. Coco is a top student in our class. She _______achieves C in the subjects.A. usuallyB. neverC. sometimesD. always20. I hope that you _______my advice to be more friendly to your classmates.A. takeB. will takeC. to takeD. tookVII. Translation1.政府计划为年轻人创造更多的就业机会。

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