一、 图表分析型模板（1）As is clearly shown in the table/figure/ graph/ chart, _________ between ______________ and __________. (2) Especially, ______________. (3) There are three reasons for ____________.(4) To begin with, ______________. (5) In addition / Moreover, ______________. (6) For example, __________. (7) Last but not least _______________. (8) In short, ________________.(9) As far as I am concerned/ For my part/ As for me, ______________. (10) On one hand, ________________. (11) On the other hand, _____________. (12) In brief, ________________.填充内容：（1）图表总体描述+年代+年代 （2）指出突出的数据变化 （3）具体表示急剧上升、下降或特殊现象的词（4）叙述第一个原因 （5）叙述第二个原因 （6）具体例证（7）叙述最后一个原因 （8）总结上文（9）作者自己的观点 （10）理由一（11）理由二 （12）总结全文范文欣赏（1）As is clearly shown in the chart, students are now spending much more time on the computer, from one hour to four hours per week between 1990 and 1995. (2) Especially , it increases sharply to twenty hours in the year of 2000. (3) There are three reasons for this phenomenon.(4) To begin with , due to the sharp decline in price of personal computer, most college students now can afford one. (5) In addition , they find the computer a wonderful thing to have fun with. (6) For example , they can chat through QQ or playing games online. (7) Last but not least , from Internet, they can learn things much more quickly than simply from reading books so that they can secure a good job in the future. (8) In short , low price, increasing awareness of having fun or getting information from Internet make students use computers a lot.(9) As far as I’m concerned , there are some complaints from both teachers and students.2468101214161820199019952000y e a rH o u r s /w e e k(10) On one hand, students complain about the less availability of computers and slow speed of the network. (11) On the other hand, some teachers worry that the much more time spent playing computer games or surfing online will lead students to ignore their studies and even do cheating instead of doing research by their own. (12) In brief, in spite of problems concerning the use of computer, we can’t deny that computer is of more merits than defects.二、对比论述型模板(1) When it comes to ___________, people’s opinions differ. (2) Many people believe that _________________.(3) For one thing, ________________. (4) For another, ________________________.(5) Some people, however, take a different attitude. (6) They regard __________________. (7) In their views, _____________________. (8) Furthermore, ________.(9) As far as I am concerned, _________________. (10) On the one hand, _____________________. (11) On the other hand, _____________. (12) So ________. 填充内容（1）文章主题（2）一些人的观点（3）理由一（4）理由二（5）另一些人反对（6）另一些人的观点（7）理由一（8）理由二（9）作者自己的观点、看法（10）论点一（11）论点二（12）总结上文❖真题实战Is a Test of Spoken English Necessary? （2000. 6）Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition of the topic Is a Test of Spoken English Necessary? You should write at least 120 words, and base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below.1. 很多人认为有必要举行英语口语考试，理由是2. 也有人持不同的意见，3. 我的看法和打算Is a Test of Spoken English Necessary?When it comes to the test of spoken English, people’s opinions differ. Many people believe that it is necessary to adopt such a test. For one thing, fluent speaking ability is badly needed in today’s society that is experiencing reform and opening-up. For another, in a more competitive society such as ours today, fluent spoken English means more advantage you have to beat your rival in competing for a position with much appeal to both of you.Some people, however, take a different attitude. They regard the test as being unnecessary. In their views, fluent spoken English does not necessarily mean a better job; sometimes, opportunity plays a more important role. Furthermore, many people do not use spoken English at all in their work.As far as I am concerned, I am really in favor of the test. On the one hand, it can encourage college students to try every means to improve their spoken English. On the other hand, college students will benefit endlessly in their future career if they can speak fluentEnglish. So I decide to make use of every opportunity to practice my spoken English, and surely it will do me much good.三、问题解决型模板（1）With the development of __________, ________________. (2) So it is of great importance for us to ______________. (3) On the one hand, ______________. (4) On the other hand, ____________________.(5) To ____________, we have figured out many ways to _____________. (6) First, ______. (7) Second, ______________. (8) Finally, _____. (9) In a word, ____________(10) To sum up, _____________. (11) It is high time for us to _______________. (12) Therefore, ____________________.(1)问题出现的背景(2)提出问题(3)必要性或后果一(4)必要性或后果二(5)提出解决问题的方法(6)方法一(7)方法二(8)方法三(9)总结上文(10)重申主题(11)进一步强调主题(12)总结全文❖真题实战How to Succeed in a Job Interview? (2001.1)Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition of the topic How to Succeed in a Job Interview? You should write at least 120 words, and base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below.1. 面试在求职中的作用2. 取得面试成功的因素：仪表、举止、谈吐、能力、专业知识、自信、实事求是……How to Succeed in a Job Interview?With the development of our modern society, the interview is becoming more and more important in job-hunting. So it is of great importance for us to master skills on interview. On the one hand, if a job seeker can leave a good impression on the mind of the interviewer, he may be lucky enough to get the job competed for by many applicants. On the other hand, if the job hunter gives a poor performance during the interview, he is unlikely to stand a chance.To be successful in a job interview, we have figured out many ways to make an excellent performance in an interview. First, the applicant ought to pay attention to his appearance and manner of speaking. Second, he is supposed to display his ability. Finally, a really impressive job seeker must convey a sense of self-confidence. In a word, if the interviewee displays these characteristics and presents his most attractive qualities during the interview, the interviewer might make an on-the-spot decision to take him on.To sum up, the job interview is indeed important. It is high time for us to pay attention to the skills. Therefore, if the interviewee has made full preparations for it and given a fairly confident and honest performance, his or her success can be ensured.四、观点论证型模板（1）It is well-known that _________. (2) For example, ___________________. (3) And __________. (4) What’s more, ____________.(5) Even ________.(6) However, _________________. (7) First of all, _______________. (8) Meanwhile, __________. (9) And _______________. (10) Therefore, ______.(11) In a word, ______________. (12) So _________________. （1）提出主题或现象（2）举例一（3）举例二（4）举例三（5）举例四（6）主题词（7）论证一（8）论证二（9）论证三（10）总结上文（11）总结全文（12）强调主题❖真题实战It Pays to Be Honest (2003. 1)Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition of the topic It Pays to Be Honest. You should write at least 120 words, and base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below.1.当前社会上存在许多不诚实的现象2.诚实利人利己，做人应该诚实It Pays to Be HonestIt is well-known that nowadays dishonesty is a common phenomenon in society. For example, many good-hearted doctors would not tell dying patients about their real condition. And poor students tend to cheat on exams. What’s more, greedy advertisers, armed with misleading advertisements, may lure customers into buying fake commodities.Even such “decent” and famous figures as Liu Xiaoqing, once considered China’s movie queen, have cheated the government on income taxes.However, honesty is always seen as an important part of the human character. First of all, if you treat others fairly, those associating with you will certainly profit from your sincerity. Meanwhile, a sense of trust builds up in their hearts, which, in turn, will earn you more true friends. And that will benefit you in the long run. Therefore, it is essential for everyone to maintain an honest attitude towards the whole society.In a word, honesty wins trust, respect and honor. So it pays to be honest.五、应用文类型建议信TopicDate Dear ___________,(1)I am very pleased to know that __________. (2)It _________________. (3)In my opinion, ________. (4)On one hand, _______________. (5)On the other hand, _____________.(6)As to _____________, I suggest __________. (7)If ____________. (8)It is unnecessary for you to ________________.(9)In addition, ____________. (10)I am sure ______________.(11)Please inform me _________________. (12)I am looking forward to ________________.Sincerely yours,Signature 信息提示1.写信的原因2.引出考生的建议3.表述建议内容4.提出建议的理由一5.提出建议的理由二6.具体到某一方面的建议内容7.供被建议人选择的条件8.建议内容的另一方面9.其他的建议10.对建议内容所作的承诺11.希望对方回复12.表达本人的愿望【常用句式】（1）I would like to suggest that…/ I am writing with my suggestion/proposal about…/ I am writing to express my views concerning…我想建议……。