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2014年中考英语试题+答题卷+答案详解

:1.本试卷满分100分,由卷I(55分)和卷II(45分)组成,答题时间为90分钟.2.请考生将自己的姓名、考号填写到答卷相应位置上。

3.请考生将卷I,卷II的答案填到答题卷的相应位置。

第I卷(选择题,共55分)(共两节,满分25分)(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)B. asC. forD. withB. so do IC. so I willD. so I doan English club to practice English?B. join; speakingD. to join; speaking.B. how many informationsD. the number of informationB. looks overD. looks like.B. That’s great’m sorry to hear that D. Well doneB. whoC. thatD. which8. Finally, the boy handed everything _______ he had stolen at school to the headmaster.A. whichB. whatC. whateverD. that9. Li Ping likes maths _______ her sister likes English.A. sinceB. whileC. whenD. as10. Lin Tao is good at all the subjects at school, _______ English.A. reallyB. mostlyC. especiallyD. exacty11. ---Where does Mr. Black live? Can you guess?--- Sorry, I can’t guess _____________________.A. where does he liveB. where he lives inC. where does he live inD. where he lives12. What are you doing to do this weekend?----- I ______ yet.A. haven’t decidedB. won’t fecideC. have decidedD. didn’t decide13. ---Mummy, could you buy me a dress like this?----Certainly. We can buy_____ one than this, but______ this.A. a better; better thanB. a worse; as good asC. a cheaper; as good asD. a more expensive; not as good as14. The visit of president will increase the _______ between the two countries.A. understandingB. peaceC. quiteD. knowledge15. Tom enjoys Playing ______ football while I enjoy playing ______ piano very much.A.the;the B.a;a C./;the D the;/第二节:完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)先通读下面的短文,读懂大意,然后从后面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

Everyone wants to have healthy teeth. When you laugh,you will 16 your mouth and show your teeth. Thehealthier your teeth are, the happier you feel. Why is that?It's 17 your teeth are important in many ways.Take care of them, and they'll help to take care of you. Strong, 18 teeth help you grow. They also help you speak clearly. You can take pate of your teeth by doing like these:Brush your teeth 19 a day, after getting up and before bedtime. And you brush all of your teeth, not just the front ones. Spend some time 20 the teeth along the sides and in the back. Take your time while brushing. Spend at 21 three minutes each time you brush. Be sure your toothbrush is soft. Ask your parents to help you get a new toothbrush 22 three months. Clean between your teeth with dental floss(牙线).I t feels strange when you do it at first, but soon you'll get used to 23 it. Brushing 24 your teeth healthy. You also need to care about what you eat and drink. Eat 25 fruits and vegetables and drink water instead of drinks.Do you want to have white and healthy teeth? Please brush your teeth!16. A. close B. wash C. serve D. open17. A. though B. because C. if D. when18. A. tight B. white C. healthy D. clean19. A. once B. twice C. three times D.four times20. A. on B. in C. at D. to21. A. first B. least C. once D. last22. A. every B. both C. either D. neither23. A. helping B. making C. feeling D. doing24. A. starts B. produces C. keeps D. suggests25. A. a lot B. lots of C. few D. a little 第二部分:阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面四篇短文,从每题所给出的(A、B、C、D)四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AAugust 19, 201226. What's the telephone number of Beijing Travel Company?A. 010一62618877.B.010一62617788.C. 010一61627788.D.010一61628877.27. Travelers in this tour group will go to Singapore______.A. by airB. by trainC. by busD. by sea28. On the second day,travelers in this group can______.A. visit Sentosa IslandB. travel around by boatC. go to ChinatownD. have a party in the KTV29. When can travelers shop finely during the tour?A. On the fast day.B. On the second day.C. On the third day.D. On the last day.30. If you only want to spend less than 3, 000 yuan,you can choose______ as your departure date.A. August 16B. August 17C. August 18D. August 19BRecently, many people have begun to try a new way of doing shoppingthrough the Internet. They are very interested in it. Why is it becoming more and more popular now? There are some reasons.First, more and more people have their own computers and their computers can be joined with the Internet. So it is possible formany of them to do shopping through the Internet. Second, shopping through the Internet can save them some money and alot of time. Third, they don't need to go to the shop themselves. Because of these good facts, few people refuse it.On the other hand, some people don't like this new way of shopping. They are worried about the safety of shopping online. Customers(顾客)can only see the pictures of a product on the Internet. And they can't enjoy the pleasure of buying things in a large supermarket or a wonderful shopping center. These are the reasons why they do not like it.But I think more and more people will like this new kind of shopping in the future.31. From the first paragraph,we know ______.A. no one likes buying things onlineB. more and more people don't like shopping through the InternetC. shopping on the Internet is more and more popularD. There are no advantages about shopping on the Internet32. People like doing shopping on the Internet because it can ______.A. save their money and timeB. help them make a lot of moneyC. be very easyD. help them save time33. Some people don't like shopping online because they______.A. have to pay more moneyB. must send their money first onlineC. don't have enough timeD. are worried about the safety of shopping online34. What's the best title(题目)of this passage?A. Why don't people like going shopping?B. Shopping through the Internet is very popular.C. How do people shop with little money?D. Chinese people don't like shopping on the Internet.CJapanese students work very bard but many are unhappy. They feel heavy pressures(压力)from their parents. Most students are always told by their parents to study harder and better so that they can have a wonderful life in the future. Though this may be a good idea for those very bright students, it can have terrible results for many students who are not gifted(有天赋的) enough. Many of them have tried very hard at school but have failed in the exams and have their parents lose hope. Such students felt that they are hatedby everyone else they meet and they don’t want to go to school any longer. They become dropouts.It is surprising that though most Japanese parents are worried about their children, they do not help them in any way. Many parents feel that they are not able to help their children and that it is the teachers’ work to help their children. To make matters worse, a lot of parents serif their children to those schools opening in the evenings and on weekends — they only help the students to pass the exams and never teach them any real sense of the world.Many Japanese schools usually have rules about everything from the students’ hair to their clothes and things in their school bags. Child psychologists(心理学家) now think that such strict rules are harmful to the feelings of the students. Almost 40% of the students said that no one had taught them how to get on with others, how to tell right from wrong and how to show love and care for others, even for their parents.35. “Dropouts” are those who _______.A. make troubles in and out of schoolsB. go about or stay home instead of being at schoolC. try hard but always fails in the examsD. lose hope and give up some of their subjects36. According to the passage, it’s necessary to t each students _______.A. how to study wellB. how to get on with othersC. to show love and care for othersD. All above37. Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?A. The Trouble in Japanese SchoolsB. The Problems of Japanese StudentsC. Education in JapanD. The Pressures on the Students in JapanDCHENGDU — New towns are rising rapidly in the countryside of Sichuan Province, southwest China.Over the past two years, some 200 towns have been set up, bringing the total to 5, 600. The towns are located at places with transport(交通运输) facilities(设施条件). They serve as a link between cities and countryside, through which farm product is transported to the big cities and all kinds of goods brought from the cities to the countryside. Datang, on the Sichuan Tibet(西藏) Highway, in Pujiang county(蒲江县) used to be a market. Now it has become an economic and commercial(商业的) centre of four counties nearby, and a link between these counties and the provincial(省的) capital of Chengdu.38.This passage was probably taken from _______.A. a travel bookB. a history magazineC. a newspaperD. a textbook39. Which of the following is the closest to the number of the towns in Sichuan two years ago?A. 200.B. 5 400.C. 5600D. 5 800.40. The new towns serve to help_______A. add more transport facilitiesB. make people’s cultural life richC. business and the exchange of productsD. economic commercial center第II卷(主观题,共45分)第三部分:口语应用(补全对话,共两节,共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)A根据下面的对话内容,从方框内的选项(A、B、C、D、E、或F)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

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