快乐英语第七册第一单元知识点总结Lesson 1I词组总结I. primary school 小学 2. go together 一起去3. ................................................................... go along 沿着…..走4. in front of 在................. 的前面5. middle school 中学6. next to 紧挨着7. a tall tree 一棵大树8. under the tree 在树下9. near the house 在房子附近10. in the tree 在树上II. come down 下来12 excuse me 打扰一下H知识点总结1. There be句型（I）“某地有某物”⑴There is +不可数名词+其它eg：There is some milk on the floor.物地点⑵There is+可数名词单数+其它eg： There is an apple on the tree.物地点2. 问路⑴ Excuse me! Where 's Guangming Primary School?⑵ Excuse me! Is there a bank near here?（3） Excuse me! How can I get the bank? 答语：⑴ Go along this street.⑵ Turn right at the traffic lights（3） You can find it on your right.3. 感谢用语⑴ Thank you.= Thanks.⑵ Thank you very much. =Thanks a lot.回答：⑴ Not at all.⑵ My pleasure.（3） You're welcome.■in the tree （落在树上） There is a monkey in4. 在树上- the tree.-on the tree （长在树上） There are five pearson the tree.Lesson 2I词组总结1. in our school 在我们学2. teaching building 教学楼3. good news 好消息4.a beautiful school 一所美丽的学校 5.welcome to…欢迎来到 .......H知识点总结1. There be句型（H）“某地有某物”⑴There are +可数名词复数+其它eg: There are thirty-six classes in our school.物地点⑵There be就近原则当be后接多个名词时，be要和离他最近的名词在数上保持一致。
①There is a football and two basketballs under my bed.物地点②There are two girls and a boy in my group.物地点Good morning! （正式）2. 早上好！Morning! （口语）3. Welcome to our school.欢迎来到我们学校。
（welcometo +地点。
）also用于肯定句，位于句中，be后实前；4. “也” vtoo用于肯定句、疑问句，位于句尾，前面用逗号隔开。
eg： We also have two gardens. = We have twogardens ,too.我们也有两个花园。
5. 电话用语：⑴找人①May I speak to David?我可以和大卫讲话吗？②Is David in? 大卫在家吗？③Is that David speaking?你是大卫吗？⑵应答：①Speaking. 请讲！②This is David speaking.我就是大卫。
Lesson 3I词组总结1. swimming pool 游泳池2. the first floor 一楼（美）；二楼（英）3. on the second floor 在二楼（美）在三楼（英）4. in England 在英国5. near the sea 在海滨6. in the sky 在天空中7. on the river 在小河上8. a basketball court 篮球场9. go and have a look 去看一看H知识点总结「There be句型变一般疑问句（I）be提前变大写，句尾加问号，回答用yes, no.eg: There is a swimming pool in our school.'Is there a swimming pool in your school?肯定回答：Yes, there is .是的。
否定回答：No, there isn't.不，没有。
3.one的用法⑴代替上文岀现过的名词，避免重复；eg: I lost my pen ,I want to buy one.⑵the one表特定的人或物；eg: A: Which one do you want?B: The one on the left.Lesson 4I词组总结1. computer rooms 计算机教室2. the teachers' office 教师办公室3. in the classroom 在教室里4. computer class 计算机课5. have lunch 吃午饭6. of course 当然7.no problem 没问题8. check mye-mail查看我的电子邮件9. stand on the chair 站在椅子上H知识点总结I. There be句型变一般疑问句（H）be提前变大写，句尾加问号，回答用yes, no.There are some computers in our school.Are there any computers in your school ?肯定回答：Yes, there are .是的。
否定回答：No, therearen't.不，没有。
2. 名词所有格（有生命的名词）“……的”⑴有生命的单数名词，直接在此为加“、s” ; eg: theboy's bag 男孩的书包⑵以-s结尾的名词复数，在词尾加“'”；eg: teachers'office教师办公室⑶不规则的名词复数，在词尾加“'s” ; eg:Children's Day 儿童节Lesson 5I词组总结1. art rooms 美术教室2.music rooms 音乐教室3.one of .............. 中的一个4. how many 多少5.a train driver 火车驾驶员6. drive a train 开火车7. a big playground 一个大操场8.have a good time 玩的开心9.at the foot of the hill 在山脚下e with a gun带着一支枪来H知识点总结1. 对There be句型中的数量进行划线提问，用“ howmany”:eg^ There are fifteen boys in our class.F How many boys are there in your school? 回答:Thereare six.2. 感叹句：用来表示喜怒哀乐等强烈情感的句子。
句尾常用感叹号，一般读降调。
结构（1）How+形容词+主语+be!egHow lovely she is !结构（2）How+形容词+a/an+名词+ （主语+be）! eg:How big a cake （it is ）!结构（3）What+a/an+形容词+名词+ （主语+be）! eg:What a big cake （it is ）!注：结构（2）和结构（3）可以进行互换3. One of +可数名词复数+动词单三+其它。
2.英美在楼层表达上的差异：美国英国ground floor 一楼first floor 二楼一楼second floor 三楼二楼“……中的一个……”Lesson 6I词句总结⑵句子结构：主语+be+动词现在分词big warm抓住一条大虫子1. turn right 向右转2.good news 好消息3.You're welcome.不用谢. ⑶动词现在分词的变化规则：H知识点总结4.No problem. 没问题.5.This way please. 这边请. ①一般情况下，直接加-ing :do --- 1.get V.⑴得至U：I often get gifts from my parents.6.Thanks a lot.非常感谢doing ⑵到达：My father gets home at 6:00 every②以不发音e结尾，去e加-ing :ride---riding day.③以重读闭音节结尾，且末尾只有一个辅音字母，双⑶变得：①指人暂时性的身心变化或永久快乐英语第七册第二单元知识点总结写尾字行的自然变化；母，再加eg: get angry 生气get fat Lesson 7 -ing :变胖get old变老sit---sitti ②用于指天气的变化；eg: It'sI词组总结ng getting hot.天渐渐热了。
1.go and play football 去踢足球2.clean the window 擦⑷划线提问： 1 am cleaning the window. ⑷固定词组：get up起床窗户 3.play with …和 ... 玩 4. mop the floor 拖地What are you doing? 回答:I am … 2. back adv.回至U ..... be back = come5.sweep the floor 扫地6.look for 寻找back回来7.clean the desks and chairs 擦桌椅8.have a good 分析：①划线部分表达的是“做一件事”，对“事、I am back.我回sleep睡个好觉物”提问用特殊疑问词what；来了。
② 划线部分“cleaning the window”中‘cleaningdo的现在Lesson 9H知识点总结是动词clean的现在分词，要用分词doing来替换；1.现在进行时：③ 变问句时，1 am 要变Are you I词组总结⑴ 含义：表此时此刻或现阶段正在进行的动作或存 1.do kung fu 练功夫2.kick shuttlecock 踢毽子3.have a在的状态Lesson 8 try 试一试4. have no没有5.Mother Snail 蜗牛妈妈 6. eg：① I am mopping the floor. 我正在拖next door 隔壁7.in a few days 几天后地。