大学英语精读第一册课后练习部分答案Unit 1 Cloze(A)1. aware 2. performance 3. average 4. adequate 5. set aside 6. mentions 7. look over 8. commit(B)1. if/once 2. about 3. it 4. know 5. up 6. as 7. from 8. words 9. into 10. oth er 11. for 1 2. when Tran slationl、他这次考试的失败使他意识到定期复习功课的重要。
His failure in t he exam has made him awa re of the im portance of reviewing hi s lessons re gularly. 2、请一定不要忘记离家前你父母对你说过的话。
Be su re not to forget what your parents s aid to you before you left home. 3、我确信她的英语知识对这项工作來说是足够的了。
rm sure her kn owledge of E nglish is ad equate for t he job. 4、这篇文章的目的是告诉学生怎样培养良好的学习习、惯。
Th e purpose of this articl e is to tell the student s how to dev elop good st udy habits. 5、在当今吋代，人们越来越多地依龍计算机(com puters)来解决各种各样的f u J题。
In our age, people depend more and more on computers to solve various kinds of difficult problems. 6、略读不仅"J以帮助你对将要阅读的东西有所了解，还可以帮助你读得快些，提高你的阅读理解力。
Skimmi ng not only helps you ge t some idea of what you are going to read but also helps you read faster and improve your compre hension. 7、有些人以为男孩子比女孩子聪明。
然而，事实未必如此。
Some people believe that boys are cl everer than girls. This is not neces sarily the c ase，however. 8、即使智力一般的学生也可以通过改进学习习惯习惯而成为优等生。
Eve n students o f average in telligence c an become to p students b y improvingtheir study habits.Unit 2Cloze(A)1 . adventure 2. in spite of 3. determined 4.accom plish 5. voyage 6. attem pts7. dissuade8. give u p 9. covered (B)1. conque r 2. about 3. succeeded 4. between 5 . through 6.high 7. sai I 8. follow/take 9. round 10. then 1 1. but 12. A s 13. made 1 4. fast 15.did 16. ever 17. that 18 . did Transl ation 1、幸好附近有家医院，我们立刻把他送到了医院。
Fortuna tely there w as a hospita I nearby and we took him there at on e. 2,胜利登上乔治岛后，船长向指挥部发了一份无线电报。
After s ucceeding in landing on George Island，the captain sent a radio message to his headq uarters. 3、他决心继续他的实验，不过这次他将用另一种办法來做。
Heis determ ined to continue his experiment but this time he’ll do it an other way. 4、她读这部小说时，不禁想起了她在农村度过的那五年。
When she re ad the novel，she couldn ’t help thin king of the five years s he had spent in the coun tryside. 5、玛丽觉得单靠自己的力量执行她的计划是困难的。
Mary thoughtit difficult t o carry out her plan all by herself. 6、我们认力他不能在一刻钟内走完那段距离，但他却成功地做到了这一点。
W e didn't thi nk hecould cover the di stance in a quarter of a n hour, but he succeeded in doing it . 7、甚至在他的医生告诉他患有肺癌之后，奇切斯特仍不肯放弃环球航行的宿IB。
Even after his doctor told him he had lung can cer，Chiches ter would not give up hi s old dream of sailing round the world. 8、我正忙着在做一种新的捕鼠(rats)装置时，马克走来拖着我出去看花展了。
I was busy making a new device for catchin g rats when Mark came an d dragged me out to a fl ower show.Un it 3 Cloze(A )1. occasion 2.present 3 . endured 4.rare 5. tre mbled 6. all 7. at other times8. dis appointment 9. folded(B)1. neccessar y 2.and 3. w ith 4. The 5 . of 6. in 7 . growing 8.if9. one 1 0. through 1 1. when 12 c ontinuel. pr esent/gift 2 . any/those 3. could 4.sing 5. sent 6. cost 7. birthday 8.bird 9. repl ied Translat ion 1、那位演员似乎很乐意在剧中扮演一个次要角色。
That famous actor see med content to play a mi nor part in the play. 2、国庆节要到了，咱们把寝室彻底打扫一下吧。
Nati onal day is round the co rner. Let’s give our bed room a thoro ugh clean. 3 > 她II:•常勉强地同意让一位年青的医生为她作手术。
She agreed, very reluctan tly, to be o perated on by a young doctor. 4、他们己安排好让我们明天去游览长城，我相信我们在那儿一定会玩得很开心。
They’ve arranged f or us to vis it the Great Wall tomorr ow . I’m sur e we’ll have a good time there (we’l I enjoy ours elves there). 5、老人读完信后失望之极，竟用颤抖的手指把它撕得粉碎。
After r eading the I etter theol d man was so disappointe d that he to re it into I ittle bits w ith tremblin g fingers. 6、老两口为他们的孙子感到骄傲，因为他在第二十六届奥运会上获得了两块金牌和一枚铜牌。
The old couple were proud of th eir grandson，who got/wo n two gold m edals and on e bronze med al at the 26 rd Olympic G ames. 7、即使他的祖母不能来参加他的生日宴会，她也会寄给他一件可爱的礼物。
对这一点汤姆深信不疑。
Even if h is grandmoth er could not come to his birthday pa rty, she wou Id send him a lovely pre sent. Tom wa s sure of th at. 8、昨天是玛丽的二十岁生日。
她父亲寄给她一双靴子，她母亲为她买了一盒巧克力糖。
而她的男朋友则给她一束红玫瑰。
It was Mary’s twentieth bi rthdayyeste rday. Her fa ther sent he r a pair of boots. Her m other bought her a box o f chocolates . And her bo y friend bro ught her a b unch of red roses. Unit 4 Cloze(A)1 .proposed 2.prohibited 3. social 4. communicate 5.actually 6. mental 7.rate 8. bri nging9. together 10. pro posal 11- worthwhile 12.involve(B)1 .fun 2. turn 3. in 4. di fferent/inte resting 5. m ake 6. will 7. by/form 8 .latest 9- and *10. in11 . watch 12. or 13. in 14 . to 15. The re 16. for 1 7. may 18. home 19. reasons 1. but ed 3.lit tle/bit 4.fe w 5.little 6 .number 7.so me 8.while 9 .any 10.deal 11 .no 12. N ow Translati on 1、接受这份工作就得经常在周末上班，但约翰并不在意。