6. The government set up a monument _i_n_m__e_m_o_r_y__o_f_ the heroes who died in the war.
7. I’m _l_o_o_k_i_n_g_f_o_r_w_a_r_d__to__ hearing from you. 8. He behaved __a_s_t_h_o_u_g_h__ he hadn’t known anything about it. 9. Those workers worked _d_a_y__a_n_d_n_i_g_h_t___ to finish the task. 10. __h_o_ld__y_o_u_r_b__re_a_t_h__ and count 1 to 10.
____H_e__a_d_m__ir_e_d__(h_e_r__fo_r_)_h_e_r__b_e_a_u_ty_._______________
5. apologise(=apologize) vi道歉；认错 ◇I apologise for what I said just now. 我为刚才说的话道歉。 ◆搭配：熟记下列搭配。 (1)apologise for sth. 因……而道歉 (2)apologise to sb. for (doing) sth 因(做)某事向某人道歉. (3)make/offer an apology to sb. for (doing) sth. 因(做)某事向某 人表示道歉 (4)accept (refuse) an apology 接受（拒绝）道歉 ■运用 请将下列句子译成英文 (1)他因让女朋友等了好长时间而向她道歉。
(1)不同的国家都有自己的风俗习惯。
_____E__v_e_ry__c_o_u_n_t_r_y_h_a_s_i_t_s_o_w_n__c_u_s_to_m__s_. (2)趁年轻时养成好习惯。
_____F_o_r_m__g_o_o_d__h_a_b_it_s_w__h_il_e_y_o_u__a_r_e_y_o_u_n_g_.________
(1)她花了大笔钱买衣服就是为了满足自己的虚荣心 (vanity)。
She spends a large sum of money buying clothes just ___t_o_s_a_t_is_f_y_h_e_r__o_w_n__v_a_n_it_y____
(2)得到及时的(timely)答复我们感到满意。 ___W__e_w_e_r_e_s_a_t_is_f_ie_d__t_o_g_e_t_a__ti_m__el_y_a_n__sw__e_r._______ (3)他对自己的进步感到满意。 He is__s_a_ti_s_fi_e_d__w_it_h__h_is__o_w_n__p_r_o_g_r_e_ss_._______
With a guide leading the way, we found the village easily.由于有向导引路，我们轻易地就找到了那个村庄。
What led you to think so? 是什么使你这样想的呢？ Will you take the lead? 你领个头好吗？
3. custom n.[c,u] 风俗；习惯 ◇Social customs are vary greatly from country to country. 各国的社会风俗大不相同。 ▲辨析 custom & habit custom既可指个人的行为习惯，也可指社会的风俗、 习俗；但habit只能指个人的行为习惯。 ■运用 请将下列句子译成英文
核心单词 1. satisfy vt 满足；使满意 ◇Your reply didn’t satisfy me. 你的答复我不满意。 ◆搭配：熟记下列搭配。 (1)satisfy sb./sth. 使……满意（满足） (2)be satisfied with sb./sth. 对……感到满意 (3)be satisfied to do sth. 对做……感到满意 ▲辨析satisfied, satisfying & satisfactory satisfied表示某人“感到满意”；satisfying 表示某事物是 “令人满意的”。另外，还有一个固定搭配be far from satisfactory表示“远不能令人满意”。
11. __f_o_r_g_iv_e____ vt . 原谅;饶恕 12. __r_e_li_g_io_u_s___ adj. 宗教上的;虔诚的 13. __e_n_e_r_g_e_ti_c__ adj. 充满活力的;精力充沛的 14. ___o_b_v_io_u_s___ adj. 显而易见的 15. __c_e_le_b_r_a_t_io_n__ n. 庆祝;庆贺 16. __a_n_c_e_s_t_o_r___ n. 祖先;祖宗 17. ___c_u_st_o_m_____ n. 习惯;风俗 18. ___n_e_c_es_s_i_ty___ n. 必要性;需要 19. __p_r_e_d_i_c_ti_o_n__ n. 预言;预报; 20. _a_n_n_o_u_n_c_e_r___ n. 广播员;报幕员
___H__e_a__p_o_l_o_g_i_z_e_d__to__h_i_s__g_ir_l__fr_i_e_n_d__f_o_r___ having kept her
waiting for a long time. (2)请接受我诚意的(sincere)道歉。
____P__le_a__s_e_a_c_c_e_p__t_m__y__s_in__c_e_r_e_a_p__o_l_o_g_y_._____________
___W__e__fo_r_g_a_v_e__h_im__h_i_s_r_u_d_e_n_e_s_s_. _________________ (3)原谅我来得这么晚。 ___F__o_rg_i_v_e_m__e_f_o_r_c_o_m__i_n_g_s_o_l_a_t_e_. ________________ (4)他原谅她对他说过的那些话。
phrases
1. ___ta_k_e_p_l_a_c_e______________ 发生，举行 2. __f_e_st_iv_a_l_s_a_n_d_c_e_le_b_r_a_ti_o_n_s___ 节日和庆祝活动 3. ___in__m_e_m_o_r_y_o_f____________ 为了纪念 4. ___in__th_e_s_h_a_p_e_o_f___________ 以……形式 5. ___d_re_s_s_u_p________________ 打扮 6. ___p_la_y__a_t_ri_c_k_o_n___________ 开玩笑，恶作剧 7. ___d_ec_o_r_a_te__…__w_i_th__…________ 用……装饰 …… 8. ___g_e_t _to_g_e_t_h_er_____________ 聚集在一起 9. ___l_o_o_k_f_o_rw__a_rd__to_________ 盼望，期待 10. __d_a_y__an_d__n_ig_h_t___________ 日日夜夜
五、词组运用 据句子提供的语境，从第四大题中选一个适当的词 组并用其适用的形式填空。 1. You don’t need to ___d_r_e_s_s_u_p____, just to go to the pub — jeans and a T-shirt will do. 2. The police may never discover what __to_o_k__p_l_a_c_e_ that night, because Mr Smith, the only eyewitness, died last night. 3. Mom, don’t worry about me. I am _h_a_v_i_n_g__fu_n__w_i_t_h other boys. 4. Luckily, help arrived _in__t_h_e_s_h_a_p_e__ofa police officer. 5. It’s acceptable to __p_l_a_y_t_r_i_ck__s_o_n_ your friends on April 1st.
4. admire vt 钦佩；赞赏；羡慕 (=respect) ◇I admire him for his hard working. 我钦佩他的勤奋精神。
◆搭配 admire sb./sth. 钦佩…… admire sb.for sth. 因……钦佩某人
■运用 请将下列句子译成英文
(1)我钦佩你的坦诚(frankness)。 ___I__a_d_m_i_r_e_y_o_u_r__fr_a_n_k__n_es_s_.______________________ (2)他倾慕她的美貌。
6. forgive (forgave, forgiven) vt. 宽恕 ★用法:表示“原谅某人某事”可接双宾语，如， forgive him his mistakes/ rudeness/ crimes原谅他的错误 /无礼/罪行)；若表示“原谅某人做了某事”接for doing sth或for what clause.有时可用作为及物动词。 ■运用：根据中文提示翻译或完成英文句子。 (1)请宽恕我吧。__P_le_a_s_e_f_o_r_g_iv_e__m_e_._____ (2)我们原谅了他的无礼。
11. ___好__像________________ as though 12. ___玩__得__开_心______________ have fun with 13. ___为__…__…_骄__傲____________ be proud of 14. ____出_现__，__露__面___________ turn up 15. ____遵__守__诺_言_____________ keep one’s word 16. ____屏__息_________________ hold one’s breath 17. ____与__某__人_结__婚__Байду номын сангаас_________ get married to 18. _____出_发__，__动_身____________ set off 19. _____提__醒_某__人__某__事_________ remind … of… 20. ______扔_掉________________ throw away