英语考生注意:1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。
满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
2.答题前,考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。
3.考生作答时,请将答案答在答题卡上。
选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑;非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效,在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
.4.本卷命题范围:高考范围。
成绩查询第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What did the man do last night?A. He attended a concert.B. He did his research project.C. He met Lily and the woman.2. What will the speakers do next?A. Send out invitations.B. Plan the menu.C. Make a reservation.3. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At a parking lot.B. In a hotel.C. In a restaurant.4. Why is the woman angry with her son?A. He got a low mark.B. He didn't like physics.C. He cheated in the exam. .5. What's the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Colleagues.B. Husband and wife.C. Teacher and student.第二节(共15 小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. What happened to the man?A. He lost his umbrella.B. He found some animals.C. He was caught in a heavy rain.7. What does the woman advise the man to do?A. See a doctor.B. Take a hot shower.C. Get prepared for examinations.听第7段材料,回答第8.9题。
8. What's the matter with Peter 's father?A. He has a heart attack.B. He has a lung problem.C. He has to support the family.9. When will Peter's sister graduate from college?A. In two years.B. In four years.C. In six years.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10. When will the national food safety conference end?A. On October 29th.B. On November 7th.C. On November 10th.11. How man y people will attend Mr. Patric’s conference?A. About 300.B. About 350.C. About 400.12. What will Mr. Patric use the smaller rooms for?A. Children's education.B. Group discussions.C. Student projects.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13. How is the weather?A. Cloudy.B. Sunny.C. Rainy. .14. Where does the man have to go?A. A beach. .B. A store. .C. A subway station.15. What does the man need to buy? .A. A computer. .B. A software. .C. A smart phone.16. Where can the speakers find an Apple watch?A. On the first floor. .B. On the second floor. .C. On the third floor.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. Where is Easter Island?A. To the south of mainland Chile. .B. To the east of mainland Chile.C. To the west of mainland Chile.18. When was Easter Island discovered?A. In 1722. .B. In 1786. .C. In 1888.19. What is the most amazing sight on Easter Island?A. The stone statues. .B. The tree rails. .C. The ancient stone tools.20. What does the speaker say about the Easter Island?A. There were few trees on the Easter Island.B. People have shown too much interest in the natives' history.C. Most of the Polynesians on the Island have lost their identity.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
AOften travel by air? What do you think of the services on the plane? Here are some of the top most comfortable and luxurious(奢华的) airports in the world.Singapore Changi Airport(SIN)This airport has won the title of the world's best airport for the 6th year in a row! The airport is world famous for its beautiful architecture, indoor waterfalls, and butterfly garden. Free 24-hour movie theatre and a swimming pool are some of what makes Changi Airport the best luxurious spa. Open air restaurants and free tours around the airport make your stopover/ stop fun.Seoul Incheon International Airport( ICN)Seoul's Incheon is always appealing and is one of the busiest airports in the world. Located on an island in South Korea, Incheon Airport has a Korean culture museum and features(以......为特色) cultural performances throughout the day. Spacious VIP lounges(休息室), indoor skating rink. and beautiful spas, authentic. local cuisine options.Tokyo Haneda International Airport(HND)One of the two major airports of Tokyo, Japan, Haneda is only a few miles from Japan's capital. While being one of the busiest airports in the world, Haneda is of the cleanest and most efficient. Cross the Haneda Bridge to feel like you're in Edo. Visit the “Aviation Shrine”for spiritual healing(治疗) and praying if you have time!Hong Kong International Airport( HKG)Home to Cathay Pacific Airlines-a top-rated airline. Fast connections from the city via Airport Express that takes you to the airport in just 24 minutes! First-class lounges, nap rooms, and an IMAX theatre, HKG even has its own top-rated hotel called the Regal Airport Hotel.21. What can we know about SIN?A. It is famous for Aviation Shrine. .B. It is the busiest airport in the world.C. It has been titled the world's best airport for 6 years. .D. It is a perfect place for enjoying cultural performances.22. What can travellers do at ICN?A. Skate and swim. .B. Enjoy local food.C. Watch an IMAX film.D. Appreciate its butterfly gardon.23. What makes HKG different from the other three airports?A. Its lounge. .B. Its movie theatre.C. Its own hotel. .D. Its spa.BThere's no doubt that one of the greatest human achievements is the exploration of the space. Ever since astronaut Yuri Gagarin became the first person to be sent into the orbit around the moon in 1961, scientists have been pushing the boundaries further and further. But until now the exploration into the unknown has been dominated(主导) by men.Of course, in the past, women were also included in the space projects and played an active role on the ground and behind the scenes. For example. they worked as seamstresses( 女裁缝师),sewing vital spaceflight components. In fact, many of NASA's key works would never have been possible without them. Recently Hollywood produced a movie called Hidden Figures to focus on a group of American female mathematicians, especially the black women, who helped NASA send the first American into space. But this was not women's only contribution. Back in 1963, Soviet astronaut Valentina Tereshkova became the first woman to be sent into space. However, after that, space flight programs were slow to employ women. In the USA. NASA didn't accept applications from women to become astronauts until 1978.But attitudes have changed and leading officials at NASA say that the first person to set foot on Mars should be a woman. The space agency aims to have a sex-balanced workforce but can only achieve that if equal numbers of men and women are trained for science and technology jobs. As Allison McIntryre told the BBC, “My director is a woman, We have female astronauts. We haven't put a woman on the moon yet. And I think that perhaps the first person to step on Mars should be a woman.”24. What did Yuri Gagarin do in 1961?A. He landed on the moon in success. .B. He discovered many new boundaries.C. He led scientists to explore the moon.D. He made the first journey into the space.25. Why does the author mention the film Hidden Figures?A. To show women are the true heroes of NASA's first launch.B. To stress that black people have won equal rights in NASA.C. To prove women can do as well as men in NASA' projects.D. To present women's contributions to NASA's space programs.26. What is Allison McIntryre's attitude toward women astronauts?A. Uncaring. .B. Disapproving. .C. Supportive. .D. Disappointed.27. What is the best title for the text?A. Will the First Person to Step on Mars Be a Woman?B. Great Achievements Have Been Made in Space Exploration?C. Why Men Played an Important Role in Exploring the Unknown?D. Men and Women Have Made Equal Contributions to NASA's Projects?CWhat do you do at the end of the day when you re finished with work? How you spend your free time can have a big impact(影响) on your mental health, Hobbies can help you relax and ease pent-up(郁结的) stress caused by all that time in the office or in front of the computer. But, interestingly, how you spend your free time can also impact your work performance.Researchers at the University of Sheffield's Institute of Work Psychology in the UK found that developing hobbies can develop your confidence about how well you perform your job. But your hobby has to be significantly different from what you do from 9-t0-5 work.To study the connection between work and leisure(休闲) activities, researchers employed 129 people who worked and were active in hobbies like rock climbing,musical theater and singing. They had them complete surveys to see how serious and committed they were to their hobbies and how demanding their jobs were. Then, each month for seven months. participants were asked how many hours they spent on their hobbies and how they rated their ability to perform at work.Researchers found that if people have hobbies similar to what they do at work and that they do in an intense (强烈的) way, their on the job confidence can suffer. It's likely because their work and leisure time have the same mental and physical demands, so they 're always feeling drained.In contrast. people who have hobbies different from their work are happier and healthier. This is also true of those who choose a similar hobby but only participate in a lighthearted way. Those playful recreations act as a barrier between their professional and personal lives, giving them rest time to “recharge their batteries", the researchers say.“When we feel like we have the confidence to handle chall enges in our jobs. we' re more likely to be able to build a sustainable( 可持续的) job and remain healthy, productive, happy and employable over our lifetimes. It's important to consider how our leisure activities might play a role in that process," lead researcher Ciara Kelly said in a statement.28. Why can your hobby improve your mental health?A. It helps you to recover from your stress. .B. It surely improve your physical strength.C. It enables you to behave more actively.D. It increases your willingness to work hard.29. Which of the following is advised according to paragraph 2?A. A basketball coach goes running. .B. A writer keeps a diary every day.C. An e game developer surfs the Internet. .D. A doctor sometimes climbs rocks.30. What does the underlined word “drained” in paragraph 4 probably mean?A. Worried. .B. Tired. .C. Unconfident. .D. Disappointed.31. How can people benefit from hobbies similar to their work?A. Take them seriously. .B. Set strict schedules for them.C. Participate in them just for fun.D. Develop them into their business.DA new study found evidence that dos developed in physi cal ways to present “lovely dog eyes” as a way to connect with humans.The study compared the facial muscles(肌肉) of dogs and wolves, which share ancestral history. Dogs broke off from wolves after being domesticated (驯化) about 33,0000 years ago. During that time dogs changed physically and behaviorally to fit life with humans.The researchers examined the heads of six dogs and two wolves for comparison. They found the facial structure of both animals was mostly very similar. But one major difference was found above the eyes. The dogs were found to have two well-formed muscles around the eye that were not present in the wolves. These small muscles permit dogs to raise their inner eyebrows, the study found.Juliane Kaminski. a comparative psychologist from the research suggests this eyebrow-rising movement causes “a warm” feelings in humans because it makes the dogs' eyes appear larger. This expressions also makes the dog lo more like a human baby. The eye movement is similar to that which humans make when they are sad.“The evidence is very obvious that dogs developed a muscle to raise the inner eyebrows after they were domesticated from wolves,” Kaminski said.In a separate part of the study, the researchers observed how 27 dogs and nine wolves interacted with a human. “We als o studied dogs’ and wolves’ behavior. And when exposed to a human for two minutes, dogs raised their inner eyebro ws more and higher than wolves,” Ka minski said.The researchers suggest that the eye movements developed over time as a way for dogs to get humans to do things for them, such as giving then food, care or attention.The only dog species in the study that did not have the muscles was the Siberian husky, which is an ancient kind of dog. The husky could be the best living example of what the link between dogs and wolves looked like.Kaminski said the main limitation of the study was the small number of dogs and wolves used. This means further study will be required and should include other ancient dog species. The work could also be extended 10 other animals with which humans have developed close relationships, including horses and cats.32. What is the difference found between dogs and wolves?A. Dogs have bigger eyes.B. They have different ancestors.C. They have easily distinguishable faces.D. Dogs have additional muscles around the eyes.33. What dos Juliane Kaminski most probably suggest in paragraph 4?A. Dogs have developed in order to get along with humans.B. Dogs have learned facial expressions from human babies.C. Dogs are intentionally raising their eyebrows to please humans.D. Dogs have changed their behaviors to get food from humans.34. What can we say about a Siberian husky?A. It has lovelier eyes than the other dogs.B. It seems much more like a wolf than a dog.C. It can raise its eyebrows higher than most dogs do.D. It is better at linking with humans than an ordinary dog.35. What is the text mainly about?A. The evolution of the wolves. .B. Dogs' ability to connect with humans.C. The similarities between dogs and wolves.D. Changes in dogs caused by domestication. 第二节(共5小题;每小题2 分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。