动态路由协议RIP
1.实验目的：通过不同路径实现全网互通
2.实验设备：4台路由器，2台电脑，若干交叉线
3.实验步骤:启动RIP路由协议:router rip分布直连网络：network
4.实验拓扑图
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5..实验具体步骤：
1.R1
Router>en
Router>enable
Router#conf t
Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.
Router(config)#host
Router(config)#hostname R1
R1(config)#int f0/0
R1(config-if)#ip ad
R1(config-if)#ip address 192.168.1.254 255.255.255.0
R1(config-if)#no sh
R1(config-if)#no shutdown
R1(config-if)#
%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface FastEthernet0/0, changed state to up
%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface FastEthernet0/0, changed state to up
R1(config-if)#int f0/1
R1(config-if)#ip ad
R1(config-if)#ip address 192.168.3.1 255.255.255.0
R1(config-if)#no sh
R1(config-if)#no shutdown
R1(config-if)#
%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface FastEthernet0/1, changed state to up
R1(config-if)#int e1/0
R1(config-if)#ip ad
R1(config-if)#ip address 192.168.5.1 255.255.255.0
R1(config-if)#no sh
R1(config-if)#no shutdown
R1(config-if)#
%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface Ethernet1/0, changed state to up
R1(config-if)#exit
R1(config)#iprou
R1(config)#ip route 192.168.2.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.3.2
R1(config)#
R2
Router>en
Router>enable
Router#CONF T
Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.
Router(config)#hostname R2
R2(config)#int F0/0
R2(config-if)#ip ad
R2(config-if)#ip address 192.168.3.2 255.255.255.0
R2(config-if)#no sh
R2(config-if)#no shutdown
R2(config-if)#
%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface FastEthernet0/0, changed state to up
%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface FastEthernet0/0, changed state to up
R2(config-if)#int f0/1
R2(config-if)#ip ad
R2(config-if)#ip address 192.168.4.1 255.255.255.0
R2(config-if)#no sh
R2(config-if)#no shutdown
R2(config-if)#
%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface FastEthernet0/1, changed state to up
R2(config-if)#exit
R2(config)#iprou
R2(config)#ip route 192.168.2.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.4.2
R2(config)#
R3
Router>en
Router#conf t
Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.
Router(config)#host
Router(config)#hostname R3
R3(config)#int f0/0
R3(config-if)#ip ad
R3(config-if)#ip address 192.168.4.2 255.255.255.0
R3(config-if)#no sh
R3(config-if)#no shutdown
R3(config-if)#
%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface FastEthernet0/0, changed state to up
%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface FastEthernet0/0, changed state to up
R3(config-if)#int f0/1
R3(config-if)#ip ad
R3(config-if)#ip address 192.168.2.254 255.255.255.0
R3(config-if)#no sh
R3(config-if)#no shutdown
R3(config-if)#
%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface FastEthernet0/1, changed state to up
%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface FastEthernet0/1, changed state to up
R3(config-if)#int e1/1
R3(config-if)#ip ad
R3(config-if)#ip address 192.168.6.2 255.255.255.0
R3(config-if)#no sh
R3(config-if)#no shutdown
R3(config-if)#
%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface Ethernet1/1, changed state to up