九年级英语完形填空专项训练序言完形填空解题技巧指导一、完形填空题型概述完形填空是一种测试学生的英语语言知识以及运用这种语言综合能力的试题，与其他题型相比较，完形填空题更注重对文章内容本身的完整性、情节发展的逻辑性，以及前后语境相呼应的统一性的综合考查。

完形填空是提高学生阅读理解能力的有效练习途径。

一般情况下完形填空有两种类型：1．综合填空题也称非选择填空题或短文填空题。

每空中有的给出待填词的首字母，有的则需根据相关提示完成待填词。

常用来检测学生对短文、词汇的意义理解和单词的掌握以及句型的运用能力，是考查学生的观察分析能力和组织、运用语言能力的主要题型之一。

2．选择填空题也称完形填空。

每空给出四个选项，要求从这四个选项中为该空选出一个最佳答案。

常用来检测学生对句子结构、词法运用、词语辨析、固定搭配和习惯用法等基本语言知识的运用能力。

二、完形填空的解题步骤考生在做完形填空试题时，必须做到通篇考虑、掌握主题，根据上下文提供的语境进行推敲，运用自己对语法的掌握，对词的固定搭配及词义、词形、句型的了解，找出正确答案。

在此给考生提供以下解题步骤及解题策略，以供参考。

1．阅读全文，弄清大意，在选择答案之前，依据首句的启示作用，跳过空格，不看选项，迅速通读全文，掌握文章的大意。

在阅读的过程中，要充分注意推理判断的信息词和承上启下的关键词，了解文章主题以及细节事实，理清作者的写作意图。

抓住文章主旨大意去“完形”，可避免思维中断，有利于提高“完形”的准确性。

完形填空不同于单项选择题，切勿边读边填，否则很可能欲速而不达。

2．边读边填，初步完成掌握了文章主旨大意后，参照选项，开始逐句细读，根据自己所学知识，从语法、习惯用法及词语搭配等方面人手，借助上下文语境，进行推理判断，初步选出语意和搭配均合适的最佳答案。

这里要强调的是：阅读时要牢记文章的中心思想，每个空格的含义都要与前后句子联系起来理解，很可能文章的头几个空格提出的问题，要到读完文章的尾段后，才能最后判定其正确答案。

3．推理判断，解决疑难同一篇完形填空中，各题的难度差异很大。

有的题目初读就能选定答案，有的题目则需反复推敲琢磨。

做题时，先把较简单的自己有把握的题目选上，把那些一时没有把握的题目先放一放，接着往下读，然后再回过头来选择。

往往有这样的情况：前面的空白，会在下文中找到答案。

选定好了一部分答案后，整篇文章的意思逐渐明晰，考生对文章的理解也会逐步深入，再加上合理的推理判断，综合分析，个别难题也就不难解决了。

所以在选择答案时一定要前后照应，注意上下文的联系。

要善于运用已有的知识、生活经验常识和逻辑推理等手段，借助上下文出现的事实和观点来确定和证实，使自己的选择有理有据。

4.复核全文，消除疏漏填空完成后要复核全文，通过再次通读全文，检查是否上下连贯，全文的内容与结构是否完整，逻辑关系是否合理。

如果某些地方意义含混或矛盾，就应重新思考修补。

另外，完形填空虽不是考查语法，但一篇文章不可能离开语法，因此，也需从语法角度检查一下主谓是否一致，时态、语态是否正确，名词的性、数、格是否一致，名词、形容词、动词等与介词的搭配是否妥当等等。

总之，要尽量减少疏漏。

三、完形填空解题的三条原则根据以上解题步骤与解题策略，我们总结出以下三条原则：1．先整体后局部原则正确的做法是快速跳过空格通览全文，力求对文章的整体意思有个大致了解，把握全局，为作出正确的选择奠定基础。

2．先易后难原则全文大意理解之后，本着先易后难的原则逐空试填。

一时举棋不定的，暂且放一下，那些貌似很难的空格的最佳答案可能就隐含在下文之中。

3．前后呼应原则完形填空题的目的不是单纯考语法，多数题目都是为了考查学生综合运用语言的能力。

因此，必须选那些符合语法结构并能使上下文意义连贯的答案。

同时，填空题的选项在很多情况下是利用内容的排斥性与语法的正确性之间的矛盾设置的。

因此，解题时，不能只看只言片语．断章取义，要联系上下文，不但要使前后句子连贯通顺，还必须借助常用的连词、副词和一些固定词组来判断、分析，确保语法结构(主谓一致，语态，从句的连接词，代词的性、数、格，动词的谓语、非谓语形式等)正确。

四、完形填空常见解题失误分析1．不通读全文，急于选答案有些考生认为通读全文费时费力，一拿到题目就急于选答案，边读边填，结果无法形成连贯的思路，做起题来反而速度慢，出错多。

2．受思维定势干扰有些考生往往根据自己熟悉的词组句型而不是根据具体的语境去选择答案，结果使填充完整后的文章文义不通，在逻辑上不连贯。

3．不注意分析句子结构有些考生不注意分析句子结构，读不懂单句的含义，从而影响了对文章的理解，结果就选不出使全文文义通顺的答案。

4．习惯搭配掌握不熟。

Passage 1An old friend was going to spend a few days with me．He called from the airport to tell me he lmd arrired．I was not able to l the offiee．but I had prepared for his arrival．After telling him my new 2 address，I told him that I had 3 the key under the doormat(门前的擦鞋垫)。

I knew it would be quite late 4 I could get back．He could make 5 at home and eat any food that was in the refrigerator．Two hours later he 6 me from the house．At the moment，he said he was listening to some of my 7 after having a nice meal．He had found the 8 and cooked some fish and had also helped himself 9 some juice．He hoped I would 10 him soon．I asked him if he had any diffculty in finding the house．He answered the 11 problem was that he couldn’t find the key under the doormat，but 12 ，the living-room window by the apple tree was 13 and he had climbed in through the window．I listened to all this in great 14 ．There are no apple trees outside my windows，but there 15 only one by my neighbor's house．( )1．A．1eave B．close C．keep D．lock( )2．A．office B．house C．work D．e-mail( )3．A．forgot B．1eft C．missed D．shut( )4．A．as B．while C．before D．if( )5．A．him B．myself C．me D．himself( )6．A．visited B．asked C．wanted D．phoned( )7．A．．books B．records C．sound D．calls( )8．A．pan B．sugar C．fork D．food( )9．A．by B．for C．at D．to( )10．A．see B．agree C．join D．protect，( )11．A．terrible B．only C．most D。

one( )12．A．1uckily B．1uck C．badly D．bad( )13．A．awake B．open C．alone D．tidy( )14．A．interest B．pleasure C．safety D．surprise( )15．A．is B．are C．was D．werePassage 2Today more and more people live in cities．So there is usually little 1 in a city to grow food．Most of the land in a city is used for homes，shops， roads and parks． Most food for city people is 2 in the countryside(农村)．It is often brought to the city by trucks，trains and planes．Some food even comes into the city by cars．Do you live in a city?If you do，3 of all kinds of what you eat in a day．All of the food comes from the countryside．The wheat(小麦)for your 4 is grown on farms in the countryside，so are vegetables．Water is 5 thing that cities get from the countryside．Everyone needs water every day．We use a little ofit for 6 ．But we use even more to 7 bathtubs(浴缸)，run showers(沐浴)，and wash streets．The water used by cities comes mostly(主要地)from 8 .But people can not use the rain that 9 on cities．The rain 10 dirty as it falls through dirty air．Once it hits city buildings and streets．the rain will 11 more dirt(尘埃)．It is not good for drinking 12 bathing(洗澡)．So cities must reach out to the clean countryside for water.There,the rain falls through 13 onto trees and grass．The fallen rain 14 into rivers and lakes.So it is important to 15 both cities and the countryside clean.( )1.A.room B.house C.rooms D.houses( )2.A.planted B.grown C.watered D.harvested( )3.A.hear B.think C.die D.make( )4.A.rice B.sweet C.bread D.sugar( )5.A.one B.other C.others D.others( )6.A.eating B.drinking C.cooking D.playing( )7.A.fill B.full C.water D.drop( )8.A.ice B.snow C.cloud D.rain( )9.A.runs B.covers C.falls D.goes( )10.A.looks B.keeps C.changes D.becomes( )11.A.get up B.pick up C.put up D.catch up( )12.A.and B.but C.or D.so( )13.A.smoke B.light C.cloud D.air( )14.A.flies B.runs C.rides D.walks( )15.A.put B.keep C.clean D.tidyPassage 3Mother's Day is celebrated(庆祝) in US. It's also a holiday in some 1 countries, it is on the second Sunday in May. It is a day to thank mothers. 2 that day mothers usually 3 flowers and cards. On the cards,children will write "Thanks, Mum", "To the best motherin the world","Best 4 for Mother's Day" and so on. Where does the idea for the holiday 5 ? We should thank Miss Anns Mjarvis. She brought up the idea ofhaving 6 day. She 7 West Virginia, her mother 8 on May 9,1905. She 9 her mother. She wrote letters to 10 important persons.In her letters she asked them to decide a day for 11 mothers, then Mother's Day 12 on the second Sunday in May by the US in 1913. On Mother's Day, children give 13 , 14 the whole family go out and try to do 15 for their mothers.( )1. A. the other B. another C. others D. other( )2. A. On B. At C. In D. Of( )3. A. buy B. receive C. send D. borrow( )4. A. wish B. to wish C. wishes D. wished( )5. A. be from B. in from C. come from D. came from( )6. A. so a B. such a C. a such D. such（ )7. A. lived on B. lived to C. lived for D. lived in（ )8. A. died B. dead C. is dead D. die（ )9. A. hadn' t deep love for B. had deep a love toC. hatedD. had a deep love for（ ) 10. A. some B. any C. much D. a lot（ )!1. A. both B. all C. none D. every（ ) 12. A. is made B. made C. was made D. makes（ ) 13. A. present to their mothers B. presents to their mothersC. presents for their motherD. their mother presents（ )14. A. but B. or C. than D. yet（）15. A. something nice B. anything niceC. nice everythingD. nice somethingPassage 4The bravest student in our class is Lin Tong, who is always r 1 to help others when they are in d 2One day Lin Tong and I were walking and talking happily b 3 the bank of a river. We suddenly heard an old woman e 4 for help. We ran towards her and she told us that her little grandson had f 5 into the riverand he couldn't swim. Lin Tong didn't hesitate (犹豫 ) at a 6 He took o 7 his clothes and jumped into the river at once. The cold water m 8 him shiver ( 颤抖), but he struggled on. Gradually, he approached ( 接近) the child. Then he got h 9 ofhis hand and managed to carry the child ashore.Lin Tong is so brave t 10 he is loved and respected by the whole class.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.Passage 5Sam lived in a small village. His mother was often ill and he had to spend much money on 1 . And when he was twenty-eight, he borrowed some 2 from his friends and married. His wife was beautiful but came from a poor 3 . So she could not help him. She had to tell her husband to find work in the town. She hoped he would get 4 money to pay off his debt(债). The young man thought she was right and had to say 5 to her and started.The young man could neither read nor write. Of course 6 would employ（雇佣） sucha man like him in the town. He had to go to an island and 7 trees for a farmer there. The island was small and there were only three men on it. They lived a 8 life and Sam missed his mother and wife very much. He wanted to 9 them, but he couldn't. Luckily Charlie, who was 10 for five years, helped him. He asked the farmer to post the letter for him. From then on he 11 the answer every day. About two months later the farmer brought his wife's letter to the island. He was very 12 but he didn't read it. He had to ask Charlie to help him again.The farmer came out of the house and found Sam was stopping Charlie's 13 while he was listening to the young man reading. It 14 him and he asked, "What are you doing it for, Sam?""I can't let him 15 my wife's letter!"( )1. A. drinks B. fruit C. medicine D. newspapers( )2. A. clothes B. money C. houses D. cotton( )3. A. office B. school C. hill D. family( )4. A. enough B. little C. few D. several( )5. A. sorry B. goodbye C. hello D. good morning( )6. A. nobody B. somebody C. everybody D. anybody( )7. A. burn B. buy C. break D. plant( )8. A. light B. sad C. hard D. safe( )9. A. look after B. writer toC. telephoneD. played with( ) 10. A. at home B. in hospital C. at work D. in school( ) 11. A. waited for B. heard fromC. looked forD. looked up( )12. A. afraid B. careful C. happy D. unhappy( )13.A. ears B. nose C. mouth D. head( )14. A. worried B. troubled C. interested D. surprised( )15. A. see B. hear C. write D. touchPassage 6Mr Green has 1 small garden in front of his house. There are lots of flowers in 2 .But he has only 3 trees.His neighbour Mr Black has a garden, 4 . Mr Black's garden is smaller than 5 garden. He has fewer flowers than Mr Green but 6 trees.Mr Brown is Mr Green's 7 neighbour. Mr Brown's garden is the smallest one 8 thethree. 9 has the fewest flowers of them 10 ,11 the weeds in the garden are the tallest. There 12 always a lot of work. 13 in the garden, but Mr Brown doesn't have 14 time to work in his garden, so his garden is the 15 .（）1. A. a B. the C. two D. that（ )2. A. house B. what C. where. D. it（ )3. A. few B. a few C. httle D. much（ )4. A. either B. also C. too D. no（ )5. A. Mr Green's B. Mr Greens C. Mr Green D. the Greens（ )6. A. many B. fewer C. more D. much（ )7. A. other B. others C. one D. another（ )8. A. in B. at C. of D. with（ ) 9. A. She B. He C. They D. We（ ) 10. A. all B. both C. none D. four（ ) 11. A. so B. but C. and D. or（ ) 12. A. is B. are C. have D. has（ ) 13. A. doing. B. to do C. done D. does（ ) 14. A. little B. his C. no D. enough( ) 15. A. bad B. worse C. worst D. most beautifulPassage 7It is not a good idea for children to have to work hard . Children should s 1 in school as hard as they can. They should not have to do h 2 work with their bodies. When parents or others force their children to work hard,the results are never good and may be very b 3 If a farmer makes his son work like a m 4 , he may easily learn to hate farming.Children sometimes do too much in gardens, in shops, or even in their o 5 homes. They soon begin to hate such work with a force, b 6 thatcan destroy their happiness. But there may be a worse loss ：a child's l 7 for his parents. The feeling may become something d 8 ,When,that h 9 ,the old kind of love never r 10 1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.Passage 8The telephone rang and our new secretary, Miss Simpson, a 1 it."May I speak to Mr Calder, please?" a v 2 said."Who is speaking, please?" Miss Simpson asked."Mr Alan Bright," the voice said.Miss Simpson p 3 her hand over the mouthpiece(话筒) and spoke to Mr Calder."It's Mr Alan Bright, sir," she said."He wants to s 4 us those new typewriters(打字机) , doesn't he?" Mr Calder asked. "Yes, sir," Miss Simpson said. “He called yesterday. And he rang five times last week. We don't n 5 any new typewriters. I t 6 him that yesterday，” Mr Calder said."What shall I s 7 , sir?" Miss Simpson asked."Say that I' m not in the office," Mr Calder said a 8Miss Simpson spoke into the mouthpiece. "Mr Bright," she said. "I'm a 9 you can't speak to Mr Calder now. Mr Calder says that he is not in his o 10 ."1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.Passage 9Jack was a milkman. He and his horse, Pierre, worked 1 every day. They were great friends and took 2 to people together for years and years. After a while, Jack didn' t have to do much any more because Pierre knew where and when to 3 . The two friends went on with their 4 until one morning. Jack came into work one day to find his boss waiting for him."Jack," said his boss. "I have some 5 news. This morning,Pierre died in his stall. " Tears started to run down Jack's face, "I will never see my friend 6 ," said Jack tearfully. "I understand what you 7 now. You may have the day off if you like. " "No, I have something to do, "and with that ,Jack walked off. He was given a new horse and carriage (马车). That day, Jack was in a bad 8 His carriage was hit by a truck. When the boss got to the place, he asked, “Is Jack 9 ？”.“No，he died in the crash,” said the doctor. "I don't 10 , "said the driver of the truck. "It was like he didn't even see me," "That's because he didn't. This man hasbeen 11 for 5 years," said the doctor. " I never knew！" said Jack's boss. "He didn't 12 you?" said the doctor. Just then, Jack's boss 13 what Jack said ahout Pierre. "No, but someone else knew. " " 14 ?" asked the doctor. "A friend of Jack's. His name was Pierre.I think that it was just a little 15 between friends. "（ )1.A. hardly B. badly C. angrily D. happily（ )2. A. milk B. newspapers C. food D. money（ )3. A. rest B. start C. play D. stop（ )4. A. job B. way C. meal D. holiday（ )5. A. sad B. old C. strange D. usual（ )6. A. much B. again C. often D. home（ )7. A. think B. want C. mean D. feel（）8. A. road B. trouble C. accident D. weather（ )9. A dangerous B. OK C. afraid D. weak（）10. A. know B. understand C. drive D. watch（）11. A. ill B. blind C. lonely D. careless（）12. A. see B. tell C. ask D. mind（ )13. A. forgot B. thoughtC. rememberedD. wrote（ )14. A. Whose B. What C. When D. Who（ )15. A. joke B. mistake C. friendship D. secretPassage 10On a cold w 1 day, a fox told Mother Bear that he would teach her how to fish. As shew 2 to learn,he took her to a hole(洞)in the ice,and told her to put her tail(尾巴)downin the w 3He told her keep the tail there for a long time. Then w 4 she pulled the tail out ofthe water, she w 5 find fish around the tail.The bear was foolish enough to believe w 6 the fox said. She sat for a long timew 7 her tail in the water. She was w 8 for the fish. But when she tried to pull her tail out of the water, she found that it was frozen (冻结的) in the ice.She asked the fox to pull her out ， but he laughed to himself and ranaway. So she called Father Bear to help her.Father Bear came. He pulled hard and at last got her out. But a part ofher tail w 9 in the ice. That is w 10 people find the bear's tail so short.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.Passage 11John likes chocolates(巧克力) very much, but his mother never gave him any, because they were b 1 for his teeth, she thought. But John had a very nice grandpa. The old man 1 2 John very much. and sometimes he brought John chocolates when he came to v 3 him. Then his mother let him eat them because she wanted to make the old man h 4One evening, a few days before John's eighth birthday, he was saying his prayers（祈祷） in his room before he went to bed, "Please, God," he shouted. "Make them give me a big box of chocolates for my b 5 on Saturday. "His mother was in her own room. she h 6 the small boy's shouting and went into his room q_ 7"Why are you s 8 ,John?" She asked her son,"God can't hear you w 9 you talked quietly. ""I know," answered the c 10 boy with a smile, "but grandpa is inthe next room, and he can".1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.Passage 12Many children act in TV shows. They work several hours every day. 1 they cannot goto regular(正规的) 2 . How do they get their schooling? In Hollywood, about forty 3 give lessons for the children. Their work is very 4 . They make sure that the child 5 many different subjects. They make sure, 6 ,that the child gets enough 7 and play.Children in Hollywood must attend classes twenty 8 each week. If not, they can't 9 in TV shows any longer.TV children are usually 10 pupils, and most of their teachers 11 this kind of work. They give the pupils 12 in many interesting 13 Sometimes the "classroom"is a Mississippi(密西西比州，美国一洲名) 14 . Sometimes it is the inside of a spaceship. Often the pupils become 15 stars.( ) 1. A. so B. for C. but D. because( )2. A. cinema B. factory C. school D. farm( )3. A. workers B. teachers C. doctors D. players( )4. A. important B. nice C. interesting D. good( )5. A. learns B. knows C. forgets D. loves( )6. A. still B. yet C. too D. already( )7. A. money B. rest C. study D. practice( ）8. A. days B. months C. weeks D. hours( ）9. A. sit B. study C. work D. teach( ) lO. A. bad B. good C. busy D. lonely( ) 1 I. A. like B. hme C. follow D. think( ) 12. A. books B. pens C. lessons D. pencils( ) 13. A. places B. rooms C. markets D. parks( ) 14. A. bus B. train C. car D. boat( ) 15. A. bright B. healthy C. famous D. luckyPassage 13People are often killed when they l the road. Most of these people are oldpeople and children. Old people are often killed because they can not see 2 hear very well. Children are often killed because they are not 3 . They forget to look and listen 4 they cross the road.A car, truck or bus can not stop very 5 If the car is going very fast, it will travel 6 metres before it stops. People don't always understand this. They think a car can stop 7 a few metres. The faster a car 8 , the longer it takes to 9 . It is very 10 for a person to know how fast a car is travelling.The 11 safe way to cross the road is to look both ways, right and left. Then 12 the road is clear,it is safe to cross, The right way to cross the road 13 to walk quickly. It is not 14 to run across the road. If people run across the road, they may fall 15 ( ) 1. A. over B. across C. cross D. through( ) 2. A. and B. but C. both D. or( )3. A. care B. careful C. strong D. healthy( )4. A. before B. after C. since D. for( ) 5. A. shortly B. early C. quickly D. slowly( )6. A. much B. more C. many D. a lot( )7. A. during B. among C. between D. in( )8. A. travelling B. is travelling C. travel D. is to travel( )9. A. fly B. go C. stop D. move( ) 10. A. easy B. difficult C. busy D. move( ) 11. A. few B. only C. often D. always( ) 12. A. if B. before C. which D. what( ) 13. A. is B. has C. are D. have( ) 14. A. hard B, danger C. safe D. dangerous( ) 15. A. down B. to C. up D. under 'Passage 14根据首字母填空：When Franklin was a child, he always wanted to know about things. He was always a 1 his father and brothers " What?" and " How?" and "Why?".They couldn't always tell him what he wanted to know. Hqaen they couldn't tellhim, Franklin tried to f 2 out the answers b 3 himself.Franklin lived far f 4 the fiver. He liked to go there to see the boats. He saw how the wind blew them a 5 the river. One day he said to h 6 , "Why can't the wind help me float across the river? I want to try to do something. "He made a big kite. He t 7 hold of the kite string and ran with it.The wind took the kite up into the air. Then he jumped into the fiver.The wind blew the kite h 8 into the air. He began to float at a 9 but the wind and the kite did the work, When he did this, someone said, "Look, Franklin is floating across the river！ His kite is taking him to the other side！"Yes," said another. " He is always findhlg new ways to do things!" Later he b 10 a great scientist.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.Passage 15In 1995, Oscola MeCarty gave $150,000 to the university of Southern Mississippi. She wanted to help p 1 students. Her friends and neighbors were s 2_ when they heard the news. McCarty was a good woman and was always friendly and helpful. Everyone in her town knew that she was not r 3 . In fact, she was poor.How did a poor 86-years-old woman get m 4 money? Oscola McCarty was born in 1909. She had to 1 5 school when she was eight years old to help her family. Her job was washing clothes. She got only a few dollars a day. She washed the clothes by hand. Then she h 6 the clothes to dry. She did this for nearly 80 years. McCarty never m 7 and she had no children. Her life wag very simple. She went to work and to church. She had a black-and-white television, but she did not watch it very often.Oscola McCarty s 8 money all her life and had about $ 250,000. At the a 9 of 86,she left money to the church,the university and her r 10 . She just wanted to help others. She was a shy woman, but she became famous.1. 2. 3. 4, 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.Passage 16"Ring... Ring... "the telephone suddenly rang. Sam got up to 1 thecall. It was his aunt."Sam, 2 are you still at home?"she asked surprisingly. Sam looked at the clock. It was already 7:30 a.m."Oh, my goodness! There's an important 3 today," Sam shouted out.He hurried to wash his face and get 4 . When he was going to leave the house, he 5 that he had not put away his books. He ran quickly to the 6 and put them into the bag. He then went to the bus stop to go to school as 7 as he could. When he got into the classroom, his classmates were 8 writing."Why are you so 9 ?"asked the teacher."I' m sorry, sir, "Sam answered, afraid of looking 10 "It was my clock. It 11 to wake me up this morning and... ""Don't say anything about it!" his teacher 12 him. "Don't try to come late nexttime!"Sam said yes and walked to his 13 quickly. But when he tried to do the paper, he could not 14 in a right way. He put his head on the desk and said, "what a 15 day it has been for me!"( )1.A. find B. give C. put D. answer( )2. A. why B. how C. when D. where( )3. A. talk B. party C. exam D. meeting( )4. A. tired B. lost C. dressed D. rested( )5. A. forgot B. remembered C. understood D. thought( )6. A. classroom B. desk C. bus D. door( )7. A. carefully B. quietly C. early D. fast( )8. A. worried B. free C. busy D. careful( )9. A. late B. ill C. lonely D. ready( )10. A. down B. up C. out D. back( ) 11. A. happened B. stopped C. failed D. pointed( )12. A. helped B. knew C. followed D. stopped( ) 13. A. room B. table C. seat D. teacher( )14. A. think B. sit C. turn D. speak( ) 15. A. short B. bad C. happy D. usualPassage 17For more than six million American children, coming home after school means coming home to an empty house. Some of them watch TV at 1 .Some of them may hide themselves in 2 places. But all of them have 3 in common. They spend part of each day 4 . They're called latchkey（弹簧锁钥匙） children. The latchkey children 5 to look after themselves while their parents work.Lvnette Long was once the 6 of a junior middle school. She said, "We have made a school rule against 7 jewelry(珠宝). A lot of children had chains with keys 8 their necks. I was 9 telling them to put them inside their shirts. There were so many keys that I didn' t understand what they l0 ." Slowly she learned that they were 11 key.She and her husband began 12 these children. They 13 that fear(害怕) is the biggest problem 14 by children at home alone. Over 30% of the latchkey children were worried about their own 15( ) 1. A. school B. home C. cinemas D. libraries( )2. A. many B. any C. different D. some( ) 3. A. something B. nothing C. everything D. anything( )4. A. quickly B. easily C. alone D. noisily( )5. A. with B. have C. hate D. want( )6. A. headmaster B. cleaner C. teacher D. doorkeeper( )7. A. buying B. carrying C. keeping D. wearing( ) 8. A. along B. near C. around D. on( )9. A. already B. usually C. always D. often( ) 10. A. showed B. needed C. used D. meant( ) 11. A. bike B. car C. classroom D. house( ) 12. A. talking B. telling C. worrying D. helping( ) 13. A. remembered B. knew C. learned D. thought（ ) 14. A. found B. faced C. taken D. troubled（ ) 15. A. lessons B. safety C. danger D. dinnerPassage 18There was a playground b 1 Tom 's home and the school. It was always c 2 with water on rainy days. Every time when it rained,Tom w _3 come back home very wet, although he took an umbrella with him. Tom's mother was not happy about it. She said to him, "Don't play in the water o 4 your way from school. Look at your clothes! They are so w 5 and dirty !"It was r 6 hard last Tuesday. Tom came back home, all wet. His mother was a 7 . " How many tlmes have I told you? Don't p 8 in the dirty water！ If you come home wet again, I'll n 9 let you into the house. "The rain didn' t stop the next day after school. When Tom came back,he was d 10 . not at all wet. His mother was satisfied (满意的)."You are a good boy today,Tom, You didn't play in the water. ""No, "Tom said sadly, "There were so many big boys there. They didn't let me play with them. "1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.Passage 19填空：Man-made satellites（人造卫星） have been sent up into space by many countries. These satellites go 1 the earth and help us to learn more about the earth,the weather and 2 things. Most countries use these satellites to send and 3 messages. For example, with their 4 China can send its TV and radio programmes to the 5 side of the world. Foreign countries can send their programmes to China. We can 6 use satellites to help us make telephone calls to 7 countries.Our knowledge of the universe is 8 all the time. Our knowledge grows and the universe becomes bigger,fuller or more completes(完成) But thanks to space satellites, the world 9 is becoming a much smaller place and people from different countries understand each other 101. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.Passage 20Two days ago, Bob 1 a letter from his girl friend, Mary. She wrote, "I will leave Beijing for London at ten on June 3rd. Please meet me at the 2 "Now Bob was standing at the airport and 3 some flowers. He was 4 because Mary's plane was three hours later, but 5 knew why. Bob walked over to the bar at the airport and had a drink. He walked back to the gate. There was still 6 news. He walked back to the bar and had 7 drink. 8 , Mary's plane landed and the people on the plane started。