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中考英语易错知识点

中考英语易错知识点一.名词、冠词1. - What can I do for you?--I ' d like two ________ .A. box of appleB. boxes of applesC. box of applesD. boxes of apple答案:B.(选择其它三项的同学要注意仔细看题.不要马虎,这里box和apple都是可数名词)2. Help yourself to _______ .A. some chicke nsB. a chicke nC. some chicke nD. any chicke n答案:C (选择A的同学要注意chicken当鸡肉讲时不可数)3.. _______ i t is today!A. What fine weatherB. What a fine weatherC. How a fine weatherD. How fine a weather答案:A.(选择B的同学要注意weather不可数.选择C和D的同学要注意weather是名词,要用what来感叹.)4. Which is the way to the ________ ?A. shoe factoryB. shoes factoryC. shoe ' s factorD. shoes ' factory答案:A.(选择D的同学注意这里不是指名词所有格,而是名词作形容词的用法.类似的用法如:pencil box; school bag 等.)5. This class _______ now. Miss Gao teaches them.A. are study in gB. is study ingC. be study in gD. study ing答案:A.(选择B的同学要注意,当这种概念名词当“人” 讲的时候要做复数处理.类似的还有:the police are running after the thief 等)6. We will have a ________ holiday after the exam.A. two monthB. two-mo nthC. two monthD. two-m on ths答案:B (选择C的同学要注意应用two months ';选择D的同学要注意名词之间有“一“后的组合词当作形容词来用,因此就不用所有格形式了.)7. _______ t rees are cut dow n in the forests every year.A. Thousa ndB. Thousa ndsC. Thousa nd ofD. Thousa nds of 答案:D.(选择C的同学注意词组记忆的准确性)8.0ur sports meeti ng will be held _______ .A. on 24, Tuesday, AprilB. in April 24, TuesdayC. on Tuesday, April 24D. in April Tuesday 24 答案:C.(选B的同学是受到中文的影响,要特别注意中英文的差异)9 ________ people here are very frien dly to us.A. TheB. /C. AD. An答案:A.(选择B的同学要注意这里的people是特指这里的,因此要用定冠词the)10.. ________________________ There is no eno ugh in the corner to put thetable.A. placeB. roomC. floorD. gro und答案:B (根据句意知道,这里表示没有地方放桌子。

选A的同学要注意place表示地点,是可数名词)二、代词11.Some people like to stay at home, but ________ like to goto the cin ema.A. ano therB. otherC. othersD. other one答案:C.(选择B的同学要牢记:some….,others….)12. -- Is this your shoe?--Yes, but where is _________ ?A. the other on eB. other on eC. ano ther on eD. the others答案:A.(选择C的同学要注意鞋是两只,an other指的是三者或者三者以上)13. -When shall we meet again next week?-- ______ day is possible . It ' s no problem with me.A. EitherB. NeitherC. EveryD. Any答案:D.(选择C的同学要注意every指的是每一天都见面, any指的是任何一天都可以.注意中文的干扰)14. Have you ever see n_______ b ig panda before?A. a suchB. such aC. so aD. a so答案:B (选择A的同学要注意词组记忆的准确性)15. -- _____ do you write to your pare nts?--Once a mon th.A. How longB. How soo nC. How oftenD. How far答案:C.(选择A的同学要注意中文的干扰.由回答知道这里指的是写信的频率,用how often表示.)16. Robert has gone to ________ c ity and he ' ll be bac week.A. otherB. the otherC. anotherD. any other答案:C(选择其它三项的同学要注意,这里没有说只有两座城市,因此不能用.)17. -A latest magazine, please.--Only one left. Would you like to have ________ ?A. itB. oneC. thisD. that答案:A(选择B的同学要注意这里指的是上一句中提到的那本杂志,不能用表示泛指的不定代词one )18. -Which book would you like to borrow? -- of the two books is OK with me.A. EitherB. BothC. AnyD. No ne A. inB. toC. onD. at答案:B ( in表示在范围里的,on表示紧挨着的;to表示在范围以外的)25. The postman shouted, “ Mr Green, here is a letter y ou.A. toB. fromC. forD. of答案:C (选择A的同学要注意to表示动作的方向,for表示有从属关系或者利益关系)26. We can ' t do it _______ your help.A. withB. ofC. un derD. without答案:D.(选择C的同学要注意中文的干扰,借助某人的帮助要用with,反之用without)答案:A(选择B的同学要注意is表示单数.)19. ________________ He knows ______ En glish Fren ch. But hevery good at Japa nese.A. either; orB. both; andC. neither; norD. either; nor答案:C(选择A和B的同学要注意语境.)27. _____________________________________ He has n ' t heard from his frie nd _______________________ last mon th.A. sinceB. by the end ofC. forD. un til答案:A (选择B的同学要注意B选项为过去完成时的时间选择C的同学要注意,for+时间段;选择D的同学要注意不是not…until句型.until+句子)20. -What do your parents do?--One is a teacher; _________ is a driver.A. otherB. ano therC. the otherD. that one other is…的用法)21. _____________________ Mrs. Lee teaches math. We all like her.A. weB. usC. ourD. ours答案:B (选择C的同学要注意,teach +人+科目,而不能用teach +某人的+科目)22. There are many trees on _______ side of the street.A. eitherB. anyC. allD. both答案:A (选择D的同学要注意side为单数。

选择B的同学要注意:街道只有两边,因此不能用any)23. ______ i s the populati on of the city?A. How manyB. WhatC. How many peopleD. How much答案:B (在问到人口是多少时,其实是在说“人口数是什么”,因此不能用A,要注意排除中文的干扰。

)三、介词、连词部分24. Japa n is ______ t he east of China.28.1 didn ' t buy the dictionary yesterday __________ my aunt would give me one.A. un tilB. becauseC. ifD. before答案:B (选择A的同学要注意语境)29.1 ' m going to look foanother job ________ the company offers me more mon ey.A. afterB. unlessC. whenD. for答案:B (选择其它三项的同学要注意语境,这里是指除非公司给我更多工资,否则我就要找其它工作.)30. Don ' hurry. The bus won' tstart _________ everybody gets on.A. sin ceB. asC. un tilD. whe n答案:C (选择D的同学要注意前面是否定.)31. Please show me _______ to send an e- mail, John. Itthe first time for me to do it.A. howB. whatC. whe nD. where答案:A(选择C的同学要注意认真看题,这里的time不是时间,而是指第一次)32. Y ou ' ve passed the exam. I答案:C (选择其它三个选项的同学要注意,one is …,them happy _____ you.A. onB. atC. inD. for答案:D(选择A的同学要注意记忆词组的准确性.)33.1 wonder ________ t hey finished so many different jobsin such a short time.A. whyB. howC. whe nD. where答案:B(选择A的同学要注意语境,这里指他们怎么能在如此短的时间里完成如此多的困难的工作.)34. -- Do you speak En glish?--Yes, I speak ___________ a little English ________ some Fren ch.A. n either, no tB. both, orC. either, orD. not only, but also答案:D(选择C的同学要注意语境.)35. ____ the maths problem is difficult, I ' II try work it out.A. ThoughB. Whe nC. BeforeD. After答案:A(选择B的同学要注意语境.不能说当题目难的时候,我将努力.而是说尽管题目难,但我将努力解决.)36. The accident took place _________ a cold February evening.A. onB. inC. atD. for答案:A(选择B的同学要注意,在特指的早上、下午、晚上,不用in要用on)37. He turned _______ the radio because his father was asleep.A. onB. dow nC. upD. over答案:B(根据语境:他爸爸睡着了,因此不能用A-打开,也不能用C-调大.D表示反过来)38.1 don ' t know the homework ______ today.A. onB. inC. ofD. for答案:D(选择C的冋学要注意中文的干扰.)of表示从属关系,要注意39. -Oh, it ' s raining heavily.--Please don ' t leave it stops.A. whenB. afterC. sinceD. until答案:D(选择其它选项的同学要注意读懂句子,只有把语境搞清楚才能答对问题.)40. Jane said she would come here ________ 9:00 and 9:30 tomorrow morni ng.A. fromB. atC. betweenD. around答案:C (选择B的同学没有把体看完整;选择A的同学没有注意到from…to…的搭配.)四、动词部分41. My father went to Shan ghai yesterday. He ____ b ack in two weeks.A. comesB. has comeC. will comeD. came答案:C (选择D的同学要注意in +时间段,表示在未来的一段时间,应用将来时)42.. 1t ' s spring now. The students ________ trees these weeks.A. Pla ntB. are pla ntingC. will pla ntD. pla nted答案:B (选择A的同学要注意these weeks并不表示经常ey某ad,而是强调这几个星期同学们一直在种树.)43.. -- ________ y ou _________ your book to the library?--Yes. I retur ned it yesterday.A. Did, returnB. Have, returnedC. Will, returnD. Do, return答案:B (选择A的同学过分注意回答用了一般过去时,但在上一句中,并没有给出过去的时间,强调你现在是否还书了,应用现在完成时.)44. —Must I finish it now?--No, you ________ .A. mustn ' tB. needn ' tC. can ' tD. shouldn ' t答案:B (选择A的同学要注意mustn' t意思指不允许,needn' t指的是不必要.)45.. Though it ' s cloudy now, it ________ get sunny later.A. canB. mayC. mustD. n eed答案:B (选C的同学要注意语境,这里强调过些时候也许会晴天,表示推测性.)46.It is in the library, you ______ talk loudly.A. may n otB. can ' tC. needn ' tD. mustn 't答案:D (选择B的同学要注意中文的干扰.can' t表示不能够。

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