英语试卷 第1页（共24页）英语试卷 第2页（共24页）绝密★启用前江苏省南京市2016年初中毕业生学业考试英语 .................................................................. 1 江苏省南京市2016年初中毕业生学业考试英语答案解析 .. (7)江苏省南京市2016年初中毕业生学业考试英语（满分90分，考试时间90分钟）选择题（共40分）一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.。

1. Look at the picture. Diana is ________. A. the tallestB. the shortestC. taller than JennyD. shorter than David2. Helen is new here, so we know ________ about her. A. nothingB. somethingC. anythingD. everything3. Yingqi Bird Nest Library, the smallest library in the world, was opened to the public in Nanjing’s Huashu Village ________ the World Reading Day this year. A. onB. inC. atD. as4. Last night the big fire in Sunshine Shopping Mall was started by the children playing with matches. ________, no one was hurt. A. Luckily B. Suddenly C. Easily D. Sadly5. Can you help me ________ those exercise books? I got a different number each time. A. carryB. moveC. writeD. count6. — Are you going camping this afternoon?— A typhoon is coming. I’m not sure ________ the road to the mountains will be closed. A. whichB. whatC. whetherD. why 7. It took me almost a whole day to so many emails. A. deal withB. cut inC. cheer forD. run out8. My sister is still very ________ with me because I broke her new pencil box yesterday. A. popularB. satisfiedC. honestD. angry9. —Have you read the book Jane Eyre ?—Yes. It’s a famous book and really worth ________. A. to readB. readingC. to be readD. read10. It’s reported that Jiangsu Grand Theatre ________ in September this year. A. completes B. is completed C. will completeD. will be completed 11. Which of the following words is pronounced /geit/?A. gateB. greatC. greetD. get12. —Hi, Nora. Is your mother at home?—Just a minute! She ________ flowers in the garden. A. plant B. is planting C. planted D. was planting 13. In the words unhappy and unusual , the un - means ________. A. veryB. mostC. notD. less14. （on the mobile phone ）—Where are you? I can’t see you here at th e theatre. —________. I’m just one block away. A. Good idea B. My pleasureC. I’m comingD. Nice talking to you15. —Reading is a good way to pass the time on the plane. —________. I never go travelling without a book. A. You are jokingB. That’s trueC. I don’t think soD. It sounds like fun二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A 、B 、C 和D ）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Rob Howes wanted to spend a day at the beach. He 16 his daughter Nicky and her two friends. Helen Slade and Karina Cooper. They all went to Ocean Beach in New Zealand, where Howes was a lifeguard.The group swam and bodysurfed. Then they saw something 17 . “Suddenly, there are these fins,” said Howes.The 18 saw seven dolphins moving towards them. The dolphins seemed worried.-------------在--------------------此--------------------卷--------------------上--------------------答--------------------题--------------------无--------------------效----------------毕业学校_____________ 姓名________________ 考生号________________ ________________ ___________They 19 the water with their tails. They kept moving in a circle around the swimmers. Then one large dolphin swam towards Howes and Helen. Next, it dived（潜水）down underwater. That’s w hen Howes saw something grey moving in the 20 .A great white shark 21 underwater. It wasn’t far from the people. The shark headed straight towards Nicky and Karina. Now the shark was not slow. It moved 22 ! So the dolphins used their tails to swim even faster. Each one splashed its tail even more. Then Howes knew 23 the dolphins did so. The dolphins didn’t want to 24 him and the girls. These sea mammals（哺乳动物）wanted to keep them safe.The dolphins stayed close to the group 25 the shark left. When Howes and the kids were safe, the dolphins swam away.“You want to say thank you and shake there flippers,” Howes said. This isn’t a fishy tale! These dolphins are heroes.16. A. brought B. missed C. returned D. searched17. A. broken B. common C. strange D. polluted18. A. trainers B. coaches C. fishermen D. swimmers19. A. held B. hit C. cleaned D. provided20. A. pool B. air C. island D. water21. A. waited B. washed C. grew D. served22. A. beautifully B. fast C. heavily D. away23. A. where B. what C. why D. whether24. A. play B. trust C. harm D. protect25. A. until B. because C. if D. since16. A. brought B. missed C. returned D. searched17. A. broken B. common C. strange D. polluted18. A. trainers B. coaches C. fishermen D. swimmers19. A. held B. hit C. cleaned D. provided20. A. pool B. air C. island D. water21. A. waited B. washed C. grew D. served22. A. beautifully B. fast C. heavily D. away23. A. where B. what C. why D. whether24. A. play B. trust C. harm D. protect 25. A. until B. because C. if D. since三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。