情态动词的反义疑问句
6..—Can you recognize me?
—Sure. I remember you_________.
A. clear B. clearly C. Well D. very much
7.The scientist didn't _________ until 40.
A. get married B. be married
A). 当陈述部分有 must be ...时, 反意疑问句附加部分 用 be 的现在时态。 He must be very tired, isn’t he? He must be working hard at the office, isn’t he?
B). must have + 过去分词 表示对过去的推测 a). 单纯表示对过去的推测, 与现在无关, 反意疑问 句附加部分用过去式。 b). 表示对过去的推测且影响到现在或持续现在, 反意疑问句附加部分用现在完成式。 He must have come yesterday, didn’t he? You must have studied English for years, haven’t you? He must have lived here at least ten years, hasn’t he?
Integrating Skills
• 演出 • 充当 • 讲故事 • 想出(计划、答案) • 在……的另一边 • 回到…… • 想起 • 记下、写下
act out act as tell a story come up with
on the other side of …
go back to think of write down
—It _________ very nice on her.
A. looks B. does look C. did look D. was looking
10.The museum is worth _________.
A. to be visited B. visiting
C. a visit
6. 当陈述部分有 ought to时, 反意疑问句附加 部分用 ought 或 should. We ought to start at once, oughtn’t we? We ought to start at once, shouldn’t we? Such things ought not to be allowed, ought they? Such things ought not to be allowed, should they?
• cn (小说、戏剧中的)人物或角色
• I find all the characters in this new play interesting. • cn 特征 What is the character of the chemical? • un(人的)性格;品质
• He is a man of strong character.
Phrases
learn about
play computer games
play different roles
TV programmes
try doing
write a play
of one’s own
come up with
on the side of the town
on/in the spaceship
I don’t think you are right, are you?
I don’t believe he studies harder, does he?
3.情态动词的反意疑问句 …陈述句, 情态动词+主语?
Your brother can swim, can’t he?
They must go to school, mustn’t they?
7. 当陈述部分有 have to 时, 反意疑问句附加 部分用助动词 do 的某种形式。 e.g. Jack has to go there on foot, doesn’t he? We have to get up early, don’t we? 但: have got to..., have ...?
More exercises
1.I don't think he's right,_________? A. do I B. is he C. don't I D. isn't he
2.How much did you _________the gold watch? A. pay for B. cost C. spend D .take 3.Here's a pair of trousers. You can_________. A. try it on B. try them on C. try them D. try it yourself 4.He went into the house without _________. A. Asking B. inviting C. being invited D .invitation 5.Don't punish him too much._________ he's only a boy of eight. A. First B. First of all C. after all D. at all
简单句中的省略
3、省略作宾语Leabharlann 不定式短语,只保留to,但如果 该宾语是动词be或完成时态,则须在之后加上be 或have和have been:
(1) –Are you going there? --Yes, I’d like to (go there).
(2) He didn’t give me the chance, though he had promised to (give me the chance).
4. 当陈述部分有 used to...时, 反意疑问句附加 部分用 didn’t/ usedn’t/ used + 主语 + not?
She used to visit her uncle on holidays, didn’t she? She used to visit her uncle on holidays, usedn’t she? He used to play football when he was young, used
D. both B and C
11.I'm not able to buy the house. I can pay only 40,000 yuan _________. A. at the least B. at the most C. at all D. after all st night I _________ Mr.White and played chess with him. A. called B. called on C. called at D. called up 13.—I've got some wonderful news.We have been invited to the palace ball! —Really? _________. A.I don't believe it B.I can't believe it C.I believe not D.I don't believe so 14.She has to _________ her little son and get everything ready. A. get up B. dress C. wear D. put on
10. 当陈述部分谓语有 would rather 或 would like to 时, 反意疑问句附加部分用 wouldn’t + 主 语。 He would rather read the text ten times than recite it, wouldn’t he? You'd like to have some bananas, wouldn’t you?
3. Your sister helped him, didn’t she?
4. You aren’t a teacher, are you?
15.宾语从句中,以主句为准,但如果主语是 第一人称且谓语动词是think, believe, guess, suppose 时, 以从句为准.
You told them he won’t come, didn’t you? He never said he was a good student, did he?
9. 当陈述部分谓语有 had better 时, 反意疑问 句附加部分用 shouldn’t / hadn’t e.g. You'd better put on your coat, shouldn’t you? You'd better put on your coat, hadn’t you? We had better go right now, shouldn’t we? We had better go right now, hadn’t we?
C. marry D. both A and C
8._________ worked day and night to keep the family.
A.I and my brother B. My brother and I
C. I, you and he D. He, you and I
9.—She was wearing a red coat yesterday.
8.当陈述部分含有 must 时, 要注意 must 的含义。表 示 "一定要, 必须"时, 反意疑问句附加部分用 mustn’t 或 needn’t He must work hard at physics, mustn’t he? You must renew the book, needn’t you? 表示推测 "一定是, 必定是"时, 反意疑问句附加部分 有下列情况: