高考英语语法填空考前回顾语法填空的考查范围：1 语境(上下文）；2 语法：动词（时态、语态、主谓一致、非谓语形式）、名词、代词、冠词、介词、固定搭配、情态动词、复合句、形容词和副词的比较级最高级及构词法、倒装等。
语法填空的能力要求：1.阅读/理解语篇的能力2.分析句子结构的能力3.熟练运用语法的能力4.单词拼写能力一、动词(谓语/非谓语) 给出动词的原形，根据句子结构的需要给出其适当的形式。
填动词形式，首先抓住主谓结构，确定主句，剩下的部分，如有连句子简单句：并列句 复合句转折因名词性从句 形容词性从句： 副词性从句：主语从句宾语从句 表语从句定语从状语从时间，地点五种基本词，则是句子，仍然有主谓结构，否则就用非谓语；是谓语就思考时态，语态，主谓一致，是非谓语就看主动被动，有否先后关系。
1.… Ms Chen (teach) me English since Junior 1, and toshow my appreciation I decided to get her a present. （广州一模）2.… I was certain she would like it because I(tell) by my classmates that she loved hot food. （广州一模）3.… The exam, which was originally to be held in ourclassroom,__________ (change) to the library at the last minute. .(广州二模)4.I had to leave work to take him to the hospital because he __________(break) his finger. （深二模）5.The child, Nicole Hobson, (take) by her mother toChildren's Memorial Hospital about 11 ., Wednesday to check …（汕头二模）6.A transit spokesman said the driver should (make) radiocall to the control center for help. （汕头二模）7.An official from the Ministry of Education said that China followsan educational policy that (encourage) students to study abroad. （茂名二模）8. One of them was a visitor, saying he wouldn’t have been there if he ______ (watch)the weather forecast the day before. (梅州二模)9 We must also consider the reaction of the person (receive)the gift.（广州一模）10… With the problem (solve), I felt proud of myachievement. .(广州二模)11… I then noticed that I had just 10 minutes left_________ (complete) the rest. .(广州二模)12. There, (place) neatly beside the empty dish ,were two nickelsand five pennies—her tip! （深一模）13. ( compare) with the previous year, the number of studentswho went abroad for study was increased by 15 ,000, or a rise of13%. （茂名二模）14. Storms swept along New Mexico's border with Texas on Friday,______(destroy) homes and other buildings and injuring…(梅州二模)15．We must practise speaking and (write) the language wheneverwe can.16．but it is not enough only (memorize) rules from a grammar book.（佛山一模）17. The television viewer makes no choice and no judgment. He iscompletely passive and has everything ______ (present) to himwithout any effort on his part. （东莞一模）Keys: 1. has taught / has been teaching /had taught /had been teaching2. was told/ had been told3. was changed4. had broken5. wasbeing taken 6. have made7. encourages 8. had watched 9. receiving 10. solved 11.to complete12. placed 13. compared 14. destroying 15. writing 16. towriting 17. presented二、代词挖掉代词，句子的结构受到破坏，句子间出现不连贯。
1. …I patiently walked to the library, took my seat and did some deepbreathing to help relax . （广州二模）2. The little boy pulled right hand out of the pocket and studieda number of coins in it. （深一模）3. …the driver did to help and even stopped once to pickup more passengers.（汕头二模）4．If you give your children … that they can never do anything quite right, then they will regard as unfit or unable persons. （深圳罗湖）5. Some 134,000 Chinese students went to study abroad, and 120,000 ofwere self-funded students,…（茂名二模）6．Firstly, we must understand the language when we hear spoken.（佛山一模）Keys: 1. myself 2. his 3. nothing 4. themselves 5. them 6. it三、定语从句的引导词．必须根据定语从句的信息和先行词进行推断，从而补出引导词，这本身就是考查逻辑思维能力。
1.…The exam, was originally to be held in our classroom, waschanged to the library at the last minute.(广州二模)2… Then I went to the department store I workedpart-time and bought her an expensive gift box of Sichuan beef. （广州一模）3. It was a poem about me, ______ included the time …（深二模）the same time, there had been a growing number of overseas students _______came back to China after study. （茂名二模）5. More and more Chinese students go abroad for study, issupported by the Chinese government. （茂名二模）Keys: 1. which 2. where 3. which 4. who 5. which四、连词(从属连词/并列连词)A) 引导各种从句的连词叫从属连词。
如名词性从句的引导词what, who,which, when, where, whatever, whoever, whichever, whether；副词从句引导词where, wherever, when, if , how, unless, until …1. … Many things must be considered such as the personis interested in and how old he is. （广州一模）face turned red on hearing __ my mother said. (惠州一模)3. she would point out they had mastered and declared firmly theycould learn what they had missed. （深圳罗湖）4．The American Academy of Pediatrics (儿科) says children really need for health development is more good, old-fashionedplaytime.(四校联考)5. I almost started to yell his name _____ I suddenly remembered hewas in bed asleep. （深二模）6. children believe they can succeed, they will never becometotally independent.7. Statistics show that China carried out the opening - uppolicy, a total of one million students have gone abroad for study.（茂名二模）8． we are satisfied with only a few rules we have memorized, we are not really learning the language. （佛山一模）9. Some people, however, maintain that this is precisely _________ thedanger lies.Keys: 1. what 2. what 3. what 4. what 5. when 6. Unless 7. since 8.If 9. whereB) 并列句的各种关联词叫并列连词。